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<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Which is this about? NEW YORK (Reuters) - The world's largest gold producer, Newmont Mining Corp. &lt;A HREF="http://www.investor.reuters.com/FullQuote.aspx?ticker=NEM.N target=/stocks/quickinfo/fullquote"&gt;NEM.N&lt;/A&gt;, said on Wednesday that higher gold prices drove up quarterly profit by 12.5 percent, even though it sold less of the precious metal. <|assistant|> This is about a company called Newmont Mining Corp. that makes gold. They made more money in the last three months because the price of gold went up, even though they didn't sell as much gold as they usually do.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Given the question: Where do you fly into for destin? The answer is: <|assistant|> The nearest airport to Destin, Florida is the Northwest Florida Regional Airport (VPS), which is located in Valparaiso, approximately 20 miles away from Destin.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Mr. Drake hurried into the trailer, and Ethorne, Gwenny, Johnny Tepes, and I looked up as Mrs. DeLyon followed him. He looked at me. "Where would Digger go?" I shrugged and blinked. The question made no sense; Digger would not go anywhere. When he slept, he slept for ten hours. You could toss him around like a sack of potatoes, and he would not wake up. With one exception. "Bathroom?" Mrs. DeLyon shook her head. "No." Mr. Drake said, "And he's not in any of the beds. We looked in all three." Mrs. DeLyon said, "And under them. And I called for him. He wouldn't hide from me, would he?" I shook my head. Ethorne got up, went to the door, and shouted, "Digger! Where is you, Digger-boy? You don't need to hide no more. Everything's fine now!" The dogs barked in response, but no person answered. Mrs. DeLyon said, "Call Dr. Lamont. Maybe Susan put him in the backseat and forgot to tell us." Mr. Drake's voice held as little hope for that as Mrs. DeLyon's, but he said, "All right." Mrs. DeLyon said, "We'll get Chris to bed in the meantime." "I'm in charge," I said. Ethorne said, "When there's nothing you can do, you might as well sleep. Save your strength for when you need it." Mrs. DeLyon said, "Don't worry. At least one of us will stay in the trailer until your folks get back." Gwenny said, "C'mon, boyfriend. I'll see you to your bed." I said, "I can go by myself." Gwenny looked at Mrs. DeLyon, then at Johnny Tepes. "Well, that's a blow to a girl's ego." They smiled without much humor, and Mr. Drake hung up the phone. Ethorne said, "What is it?" Mr. Drake said, "Let's get Chris to bed first." I stood and went to the door. "G'night." Question: Why is Gwenny's ego hurt? === The answer to the above question is Answer: <|assistant|> It is not explicitly stated in the given passage why Gwenny's ego is hurt. However, it can be inferred that Gwenny may have wanted to accompany the speaker to their bed as a gesture of affection or concern, but the speaker declined and insisted on going alone. This may have made Gwenny feel rejected or unimportant, hence hurting her ego.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Billboard Top Hits: 1988 - Billboard Top Hits: 1988 is a compilation album released by Rhino Records in 1994 featuring 10 hit recordings from 1988.Of all the albums in the Billboard Top Hits series the 1988 volume includes the most songs that reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart (nine). The remaining song — Shattered Dreams by Johnny Hates Jazz — peaked at No. 2 early in the year. <|assistant|> The category for the following text is "album".

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Given the question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Which board game has origins among the Maya people of the Guatemalan highlands, Abalone or Bul? The answer is: <|assistant|> The board game that has origins among the Maya people of the Guatemalan highlands is Abalone. Abalone is a two-player strategy game that was invented in France in the 1980s, but its gameplay is based on the ancient game of Halma, which was played in China and other parts of Asia for centuries. The game was inspired by the way that abalone sea snails move and push each other around, and it has become popular around the world as a challenging and engaging board game. On the other hand, Bul is not a board game and has no connection to the Maya people or Guatemalan highlands.

<|system|> You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Ahmet Kaya was accused of plagiarizing the melody of `` Million Years Ago '' from the song `` Acilara Tutunmak '' from singer Adele of 1985 . Adele was accused of plagiarizing the melody of `` Million Years Ago '' from the song `` Acilara Tutunmak '' by singer Ahmet Kaya in 1985 . Select your answer from the options. Do these sentences mean the same thing? Options: i. no. ii. yes. <|assistant|> The sentences mean the same thing. Therefore, the answer is (ii) yes. Both sentences describe a situation where two different singers, Ahmet Kaya and Adele, were accused of plagiarizing the melody of their respective songs from each other's songs.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: In what romantic movie did Beyonce portray an unmarried female parent? Context: In July 2002, Beyoncé continued her acting career playing Foxxy Cleopatra alongside Mike Myers in the comedy film, Austin Powers in Goldmember, which spent its first weekend atop the US box office and grossed $73 million. Beyoncé released "Work It Out" as the lead single from its soundtrack album which entered the top ten in the UK, Norway, and Belgium. In 2003, Beyoncé starred opposite Cuba Gooding, Jr., in the musical comedy The Fighting Temptations as Lilly, a single mother whom Gooding's character falls in love with. The film received mixed reviews from critics but grossed $30 million in the U.S. Beyoncé released "Fighting Temptation" as the lead single from the film's soundtrack album, with Missy Elliott, MC Lyte, and Free which was also used to promote the film. Another of Beyoncé's contributions to the soundtrack, "Summertime", fared better on the US charts. Answer: <|assistant|> Beyonce portrayed an unmarried female parent in the romantic comedy movie "The Fighting Temptations" which was released in 2003.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: building, city, lot, sign <|assistant|> In the city, there is a big building with a sign on the lot that says "For Sale".

<|user|> Question: Information: - Alternative rock (also called alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a genre of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s and 2000s. In this instance, the word "alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream rock music. The term's original meaning was broader, referring to a generation of musicians unified by their collective debt to either the musical style or simply the independent, D.I.Y. ethos of punk rock, which in the late 1970s laid the groundwork for alternative music. At times, "alternative" has been used as a catch-all description for music from underground rock artists that receives mainstream recognition, or for any music, whether rock or not, that is seen to be descended from punk rock (including some examples of punk itself, as well as new wave, and post-punk). - A Certain Ratio are an English post-punk band formed in 1977 in Wythenshawe, Manchester. While originally part of the punk rock movement, they soon added funk and dance elements to their sound. - Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing. It can be either a whole musical piece or part of a larger musical arrangement. In terms of performance, the major categories are live dance music and recorded dance music. While there exist attestations of the combination of dance and music in ancient times (for example Ancient Greek vases sometimes show dancers accompanied by musicians), the earliest Western dance music that we can still reproduce with a degree of certainty are the surviving medieval dances. In the Baroque period, the major dance styles were noble court dances (see Baroque dance). In the classical music era, the minuet was frequently used as a third movement, although in this context it would not accompany any dancing. The waltz also arose later in the classical era. Both remained part of the romantic music period, which also saw the rise of various other nationalistic dance forms like the barcarolle, mazurka, ecossaise, ballade and polonaise. - Accrington is a town in the Hyndburn borough of Lancashire, England. It lies about east of Blackburn, west of Burnley, east of Preston, north of Manchester city centre and is situated on the mostly culverted River Hyndburn. Commonly abbreviated by locals to "Accy", the town has a population of 45,600 according to the 2001 census and the urban area has a population of over 80,000. - James Martin Hannett (31 May 1948 18 April 1991), initially credited as Martin Zero, was an English record producer and an original partner/director at Tony Wilson's Factory Records. Hannett produced albums by a range of artists, including Joy Division, the Durutti Column, Magazine, John Cooper Clarke, New Order and Happy Mondays. His distinctive production style utilized unorthodox sound recording and technology, and has been described as sparse, spatial, and cavernous. - Graphic design is the process of visual communication and problem-solving through the use of typography, photography and illustration. The field is considered a subset of visual communication and communication design, but sometimes the term "graphic design" is used synonymously. Graphic designers create and combine symbols, images and text to form visual representations of ideas and messages. They use typography, visual arts and page layout techniques to create visual compositions. Common uses of graphic design include corporate design (logos and branding), editorial design (magazines, newspapers and books), wayfinding or environmental design, advertising, web design, communication design, product packaging and signage. - Madchester is a broad genre label popularized by the British music press in the early 1990s, referring to the music scene that developed in the Manchester area towards the late 1980s and into the early 1990s. The music that emerged from the scene mixed alternative rock, psychedelic rock and electronic dance music. Artists associated with the scene included the Happy Mondays, the Stone Roses, the Inspiral Carpets, Northside, 808 State, James and The Charlatans, amongst others. At that time, the Haçienda nightclub, co-owned by members of New Order, was a major catalyst for the distinctive musical ethos in the city that was called the Second Summer of Love. The scene is widely seen as heavily influenced by drugs, especially ecstasy (MDMA). - The Durutti Column are an English post-punk band formed in 1978 in Manchester, England. The band is a project of guitarist and occasional pianist Vini Reilly who is often accompanied by Bruce Mitchell on drums and Keir Stewart on bass, keyboards and harmonica. - Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million. It encompasses one of the largest metropolitan areas in the United Kingdom and comprises ten metropolitan boroughs: Bolton, Bury, Oldham, Rochdale, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford, Wigan, and the cities of Manchester and Salford. Greater Manchester was created on 1 April 1974 as a result of the Local Government Act 1972; and designated a City Region on 1 April 2011. - Manchester is a major city and metropolitan borough in Greater Manchester, England, with a population of 514,414 . It lies within the United Kingdom's second-most populous urban area, with a population of 2.55 million. Manchester is fringed by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east and an arc of towns with which it forms a continuous conurbation. The local authority is Manchester City Council. - Blackburn is a large town in Lancashire, England. It lies to the north of the West Pennine Moors on the southern edge of the Ribble Valley, east of Preston, NNW of Manchester and north of the Greater Manchester border. Blackburn is bounded to the south by Darwen, with which it forms the unitary authority of Blackburn with Darwen; Blackburn is its administrative centre. At the time of the UK Government's 2001 census, Blackburn had a population of 105,085, whilst the wider borough of Blackburn with Darwen had a population of 140,700. Blackburn had a population of 106,537 in 2011, a slight increase since 2001. Blackburn is made up of fifteen wards in the Northeast of the surrounding borough. - Michael Pickering ( born 24 February 1958 , Accrington , Lancashire , England ) has DJed at The Haçienda 's infamous `` Nude '' and `` Hot '' nights and later `` Shine '' . He worked for Factory Records where he signed Happy Mondays , To Hell With Burgundy and James amongst others . He was the founder , writer and producer of Quando Quango and later M People , playing the saxophone , and as backing singer . Pickering now works as A&R within the Columbia label of Sony BMG where he A&Rs The Gossip , Calvin Harris , Kasabian , and The Ting Tings . He appeared as himself in the film , 24 Hour Party People starring Steve Coogan , a film all about Factory Records and Tony Wilson . Pickering is also a supporter of Manchester City Football Club , and appeared in the documentary film about the club , Blue Moon Rising , in 2010 alongside Noel Gallagher . - Hyndburn is a local government district with borough status in Lancashire, England whose council is based in Accrington and the district is named after the River Hyndburn. The population of the Hyndburn Non-Metropolitan District taken at the 2011 census was 80,734. - Burnley is a market town in Lancashire, England, with a population of 73,021. It is north of Manchester and east of Preston, at the confluence of the River Calder and River Brun. - Manchester city centre is the central business district of Manchester, England, within the boundaries of the River Irwell, Great Ancoats Street and Whitworth Street. The City Centre ward had a population of 17,861 at the 2011 census. - Alan Erasmus was the co-founder of Factory Records with Tony Wilson, which signed Joy Division and Happy Mondays. He also co-founded The Haçienda with Wilson, Rob Gretton and New Order, a famous Manchester nightclub which closed down in Summer 1997. As an actor, Erasmus appeared in several roles in the 1970s including ITV Playhouse and Play for Today, wherein he played minor roles. - Joy Division were an English rock band formed in 1976 in Salford, Greater Manchester. Originally named Warsaw, the band consisted of singer Ian Curtis, guitarist and keyboardist Bernard Sumner, bass player Peter Hook, and drummer Stephen Morris. - Lancashire (; archaically the County Palatine of Lancaster; abbreviated Lancs.) is a non-metropolitan ceremonial county in north west England. The county town is Lancaster although the county's administrative centre is Preston. The county has a population of 1,449,300 and an area of . People from Lancashire are known as Lancastrians. - Happy Mondays are an English alternative rock band from Salford, Greater Manchester. Formed in 1980, the band's original line-up was Shaun Ryder (vocals), his brother Paul Ryder (bass), Mark Day (guitar), Paul Davis (keyboard), and Gary Whelan (drums). Mark "Bez" Berry later joined the band onstage as a dancer/percussionist. Rowetta joined the band as a guest vocalist in 1990. - A rave (from the verb: "to rave") is a large dance party featuring performances by DJs and occasionally live performers playing electronic music, particularly electronic dance music (EDM). The music is amplified with a large, powerful sound reinforcement system, typically with large subwoofers to produce a deep bass sound. The music is accompanied by laser light shows, projected images, visual effects and fog machines. The word "rave" was first used in the late 1980s to describe the subculture that grew out of the acid house movement. - The Haçienda was a nightclub and music venue in Manchester, England, which became famous in the Madchester years of the 1980s and early 1990s. The Haçienda opened in 1982, and despite considerable and persistent financial troubles survived until 1997 the club was mainly supported by record sales from New Order. The Haçienda is associated with the rise of acid house and rave music. - Quando Quango was a British electronic music group, formed by The Haçienda DJ and Factory Records A&R man Mike Pickering, Hillegonda Rietveld and Reinier Rietveld. Their unique sound influenced the underground dance music scenes in New York and Chicago in the 1980s. Their first release was the "Go Exciting" twelve-inch single on Factory Records in 1982, and their last release of new music was the 1985 full-length album "Pigs & Battleships" (reissued on CD in 2003). - Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD) are an English electronic music band formed in Wirral, Merseyside in 1978. Spawned by earlier group The Id, the outfit was founded by Andy McCluskey (vocals, bass guitar) and Paul Humphreys (keyboards, vocals); amid rotating line-ups, Martin Cooper (various instruments) and Malcolm Holmes (drums) are the longest-serving additional members. OMD released their influential debut single, "Electricity", in 1979, and gained popularity throughout Europe with the 1980 anti-war song "Enola Gay". The band achieved broader recognition via their seminal album "Architecture & Morality" (1981) and its three singles, all of which were international hits. Steadily resistant to celebrity status, the group earned acclaim for their adventurous recordings, which combined sonic experimentation and atypical subject matter with musical hooks. - Factory Records was a Manchester-based British independent record label, started in 1978 by Tony Wilson and Alan Erasmus, which featured several prominent musical acts on its roster such as Joy Division, New Order, A Certain Ratio, The Durutti Column, Happy Mondays, Northside, and (briefly) Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark and James. Like the label 4AD Records, Factory Records used a creative team (most notably record producer Martin Hannett and graphic designer Peter Saville) which gave the label and the artists recording for it a particular sound and image. The label employed a unique cataloguing system that gave a number not just to its musical releases, but to artwork and other objects, as well. - Anthony Howard "Tony" Wilson (20 February 1950 10 August 2007) was an English record label owner, radio and television presenter, nightclub manager, impresario and journalist for Granada Television and the BBC. - Shaun William George Ryder (born 23 August 1962) is an English musician, singer-songwriter, actor, television personality, author, and newspaper columnist. He is best known as the lead singer of the Happy Mondays and Black Grape, and for being the runner-up of the tenth series of "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!". - Rowetta Idah (born 5 January 1966 in Manchester), also known as Rowetta or Rowetta Satchell, is an English singer. She is best known for her work with the Happy Mondays, recording and touring with the band from 19912000 and recently reforming with the original lineup. Her 1989 track "Reach Out" has been sampled by Steve Angello & Laidback Luke, Todd Terry and many more including The Black Eyed Peas on their huge hit "Boom Boom Pow". She was also the last lady standing finishing fourth in the first series of "The X Factor" in 2004. - A culvert is a structure that allows water to flow under a road, railroad, trail, or similar obstruction from one side to the other side. Typically embedded so as to be surrounded by soil, a culvert may be made from a pipe, reinforced concrete or other material. In the United Kingdom the word can also be used for a longer artificially buried watercourse. A structure that carries water above land is known as an aqueduct. - Paul Anthony Ryder is the bass player and a founding member of the Manchester band Happy Mondays. - Acid house is a subgenre of house music developed around the mid-1980s by DJs from Chicago. The style was defined primarily by the deep basslines and "squelching" sounds of the Roland TB-303 electronic synthesizer-sequencer. Acid house spread to the United Kingdom and continental Europe, where it was played by DJs in the acid house and later rave scenes. By the late 1980s, acid house had moved into the British mainstream, where it had some influence on pop and dance styles. - The River Hyndburn is a river in Lancashire, England. It passes through the towns of Haslingden, Baxenden, Accrington, Clayton-le-Moors, Great Harwood, before meeting Hyndburn Brook, before ultimately joining the River Calder. - M People are an English dance music band which formed in 1990 and achieved success throughout most of the 1990s. The name M People is short for Manchester People, who formed the group. In December 2016, "Billboard magazine" ranked them as the 83rd most successful dance artists of all-time. What entity does 'mike pickering' has the relation 'given name' with? Answer: <|assistant|> There is no entity mentioned in the given information that Mike Pickering has a relation of "given name" with.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: One day Einstein is walking in a street in New York . His friend meets him and says to him, "Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, your coat is very old." But Einstein answers, "It doesn't matter . Nobody knows me here." After a few years, Einstein becomes a famous scientist . But he still wears the old coat. His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a new one. But Einstein says, "I don't need to buy a new one. Everyone knows me here." Answer: <|assistant|> Which of the following statements is true about Einstein's coat? A) Einstein's friend suggested him to buy a new coat when he was not famous. B) Einstein bought a new coat after he became a famous scientist. C) Einstein didn't care about his old coat when he was not famous. D) Einstein bought a new coat when he became famous to show off. Correct answer: C) Einstein didn't care about his old coat when he was not famous. Justification: The article clearly states that when Einstein was not famous, his friend suggested him to buy a new coat but Einstein didn't care about it. Later, when he became famous, he still wore the old coat and said that he didn't need to buy a new one as everyone knew him. Therefore, option C is the correct answer. Option A and D are incorrect as they are opposite to what is mentioned in the article. Option B is also incorrect as it is not mentioned in the article that Einstein bought a new coat after becoming famous.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer. <|user|> Please answer the following question by reasoning step-by-step. Test for natural language inference. Premise: "A group of military aid troops are sitting down filling out paperwork in a room." Hypothesis: "A group of troops are sitting on chairs." Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Options: - yes - no - it is not possible to tell. Step-by-step reasoning: <|assistant|> Step 1: Analyzing the premise - "A group of military aid troops are sitting down filling out paperwork in a room." The premise states that there is a group of military aid troops who are sitting down and filling out paperwork in a room. This implies that the troops are in a seated position and engaged in an activity. Step 2: Analyzing the hypothesis - "A group of troops are sitting on chairs." The hypothesis states that there is a group of troops who are sitting on chairs. This implies that the troops are also in a seated position, specifically on chairs. Step 3: Comparing the premise and the hypothesis The premise mentions that the troops are sitting down, which aligns with the hypothesis that the troops are sitting. Additionally, the premise does not provide any information about the type of seating arrangement, so it is possible that the troops are sitting on chairs as mentioned in the hypothesis. Step 4: Evaluating the entailment Based on the analysis of the premise and the hypothesis, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is entailed by the premise. The information provided in the premise supports the statement made in the hypothesis. Answer: Yes, the hypothesis is entailed by the premise.

<|system|> You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Premise: Dating from 1888, it has recently been restored to its original splendor, and produces most of the performing arts. Hypothesis: It hasn't been renovated in over 200 years. Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Choose from: * yes * it is not possible to tell * no And the answer is: <|assistant|> No. Explanation: The premise states that the building dates back to 1888 and has recently been restored to its original splendor. This means that the building has been renovated at least once in the past. Therefore, the hypothesis that it hasn't been renovated in over 200 years is not supported by the premise.

<|user|> Information: - Wrest Park is a country estate located in Silsoe, Bedfordshire, England. It comprises Wrest Park, a Grade I listed country house, and Wrest Park Gardens, also Grade I listed, formal gardens surrounding the mansion. - Bedfordshire (or /bdfd/; abbreviated Beds.) is a county in the East of England. It is a ceremonial county and a historic county, covered by three unitary authorities: Bedford, Central Bedfordshire, and Luton. - The de Grey Mausoleum in Flitton, Bedfordshire, England, is one of the largest sepulchral chapels in the country. It is a Grade I listed building. The Mausoleum contains over twenty monuments to the de Grey family who lived in nearby Wrest Park. - Flitton ( Flichtam , Fllite , Flute ) is a small village in Bedfordshire , England which forms part of the parish of Flitton and Greenfield . The village derives its name from river Flit which flows close by it . It is notable primarily as the home of the De Grey Mausoleum adjacent to St John the Baptist church . Richard Milward , the editor of Selden 's Table Talk was born at Flitton in 1609 . There are two pubs , The White Hart by the church hall and Jolly Coopers at Wardhedges . - Luton is a large town, borough and unitary authority area of Bedfordshire, England. Luton and its near neighbours, Dunstable and Houghton Regis, form the Luton/Dunstable Urban Area with a population of about 258,000. It is located east of Aylesbury, west of Stevenage, north-northwest of London, and southeast of Milton Keynes. - England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight. - Bedford is the county town of Bedfordshire, England. It had a population of 107,590 in 2011 together with Kempston but the urban area has a population of about 122,943. - Flitton and Greenfield is a civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. It consists of Flitton and Greenfield. - The East of England is one of nine official regions of England at the first level of NUTS for statistical purposes. It was created in 1994 and was adopted for statistics from 1999. It includes the ceremonial counties of Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, Essex, Hertfordshire, Norfolk and Suffolk. Essex has the highest population in the region. - Central Bedfordshire is a unitary authority area in the ceremonial county of Bedfordshire, England. It was created from the merger of Mid Bedfordshire and South Bedfordshire District Councils on 1 April 2009. With a budget of £500m the unitary council provides over a hundred services to a quarter of a million people, and is responsible for schools, social services, rubbish collection, roads, planning, leisure centres, libraries, care homes and more. - A mausoleum is an external free-standing building constructed as a monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people. A monument without the interment is a cenotaph. A mausoleum may be considered a type of tomb, or the tomb may be considered to be within the mausoleum. A Christian mausoleum sometimes includes a chapel. What entity does 'flitton' has the relation 'located in the administrative territorial entity' with? <|assistant|> Flitton has the relation 'located in the administrative territorial entity' with Bedfordshire, England.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> [9919/1/2001 - C5-0388/2001 - 1998/0315(COD)] (Esittelijä: Ghilardotti). Which language is this? <|assistant|> This is a combination of numbers and letters that represent a code used in the European Parliament. It is not a language.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Question: Process: - Air is drawn in through the mouth - The air goes down the esophagus - The air moves into the lungs - The carbon dioxide is removed - The remaining oxygen enters the body - The remaining carbon dioxide is expelled through the mouth. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose a person is breathing shallowly happens, how will it affect more air moves into the lungs. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process? Answer: <|assistant|> If a person is breathing shallowly, it means that they are not taking in as much air as they would during normal breathing. This can have a direct effect on the process of air moving into the lungs, as less air is being drawn in through the mouth and down the esophagus. As a result, less oxygen will enter the body and less carbon dioxide will be removed. This can lead to a decrease in overall lung function and potentially cause respiratory issues. Additionally, shallow breathing can indirectly affect the process by causing the body to become more tense and stressed, which can further impact breathing and lung function.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Case Closed: The Phantom of Baker Street Movie plot: 2 yrs ago...Hiroki was a University alumni in his age of 10. He finished making AI, Noah's Ark (Noah-Sue-Ark) and jump down to enter Noah's Ark AI world to talk with father Tadaaki.Tadaaki made Cocoon with Thomas Schindler (52) 2 yrs later.Tadaaki got killed by Thomas Schindler (52) with his JTR knife and Tadaaki typed JTR before died. Conan found JTR and think of 1888 London and decided to use Agasa' given badge to play Cocoon.The kids used 4 gold superman cards to get 4 game badges for Haibara together.Seeing Conan queuing in Cocoon , Sonoko gave her badge to Rachel.Conan and Rachel and kids finally made their chances to get inside Cocoon world...There were 5 scenarios (Viking, Paris Dakari Race, Kor-Lor-Sen/Colosseum, Solomon treasure, 1888 London with JTR)Conan and Rachel and kids decided to enter scenario 5.At the starting 2 people already killed themselves. More and more people are killed in the 4 other scenarios...When Rachel spoke with Mrs.Hudson they found that Holmes and Watson had gone to Darthmore for Hound of Baskerville. Agasa told Yusaku that Noah's Ark sent Conan and Rachel to the moment when Holmes and Watson gone far away and wont be available sooner.A harmonica man came out and spoke, if you wish to avoid JTR killing you, you gotta got youself "whole body full of blood"!Hideki think "Kill rivals before they can attack?"Hudson mistaken them as Baker Irregulars and took them into holmes home and drink milk tea.Conan sat like Holmes. Genta took out Holmes's Gun and played, Conan call him to put the gun back. Hideki took the gun when people left.30 people left only. Someone inside said that now, this time ,in London Scenario5, someone must pay lives.When they went Pub trump club for Moran. Conan found grey monkey keep showing clue to Moran. Hideki ask if moran is good in playing tarots, Conan told him what had happened, and used spade 3 to be example.When Conan turn left found an empty seat with premium red wine...Hideki shouted that Moran cheated and 4 people inside Cocoon got killed. include... My question: who appears and gives Conan some useful advice that eventually helps Conan and Hideki survive the game? A: <|assistant|> In the movie plot "Case Closed: The Phantom of Baker Street", it is not mentioned who appears and gives Conan some useful advice that eventually helps Conan and Hideki survive the game. Therefore, this question is not answerable.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Question: Title: Wrong title Review: I thought this book would be the story of the launching of bigfoot. Instead it was about one man named Patterson whom the author thought worthy of emcompassing him as the launcher of this phenomenon. I read three quarters of it and realized it wasn't going to address how this creature came to be or how the phenomenon was created. After all, "The Making of Bigfoot" suggested to me a whole nether story. I was not impressed with this author or his biased rambling style nor his misleading title. I would highly recommend "Meet the Sasquatch" by Hancock House. Now there is the real story along with the players as a group, photographs pertinent to the making of this phenomenon.Long's book sadly disappoints, and there is no inside story. Is the review positive or negative? Answer: <|assistant|> The review is negative. The reviewer expresses disappointment with the book's title, which they feel is misleading, and with the author's writing style, which they describe as biased and rambling. They also criticize the book for not addressing the origins of the Bigfoot phenomenon, which they had expected based on the title. The reviewer recommends another book, "Meet the Sasquatch" by Hancock House, which they feel provides a more comprehensive and accurate account of the subject. Overall, the review is critical of the book and does not recommend it.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Question: Who becomes handsome after living in the cottage? Answer the above question based on the context below: When socialite Army Air Force pilot Oliver Bradford is disfigured by war wounds, he hides from his family, including his mother, after his fiancée is too jarred by his disfigurement to accept it readily. He lives in bitter seclusion in the seaside New England cottage he had rented from its current owner, Mrs. Minnett, for his originally planned honeymoon, while blind concert pianist John Hillgrove who lives nearby befriends him gradually. Laura Pennington is a shy, homely maid who has hired on as the cottage's caretaker and befriends an initially reluctant Oliver after he admires her wood-carving talents. Oliver and Laura gradually fall in love and marry, but after Oliver and Laura fear their marriage is one of mutual pity, the couple discovers that their feelings for each other have mysteriously transformed them. He appears handsome to her and she seems beautiful to him. This "transformation" is perceived only by the two lovers (and the audience). Laura believes that the cottage is "enchanted" because it was once rented to honeymoon couples, and in time the widowed Mrs. Minnett reveals the true story behind the cottage's enchantment legend. Answer: <|assistant|> Oliver Bradford becomes handsome after living in the cottage. In the movie, "Enchantment," Oliver is a disfigured Army Air Force pilot who hides from his family and lives in bitter seclusion in a seaside New England cottage. He gradually befriends a blind concert pianist and a shy, homely maid who has hired on as the cottage's caretaker. Oliver and Laura, the maid, fall in love and marry, but they fear their marriage is one of mutual pity. However, they discover that their feelings for each other have mysteriously transformed them. Oliver appears handsome to Laura, and she seems beautiful to him. This "transformation" is perceived only by the two lovers and the audience.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> international forces killed several suspected militants in eastern afghanistan in a raid on a `` terrorist leader '' said to be helping smuggle in foreign fighters , the us-led coalition said thursday . Can you generate a short summary of the above paragraph? <|assistant|> The US-led coalition conducted a raid in eastern Afghanistan and killed several suspected militants, including a terrorist leader who was allegedly involved in smuggling foreign fighters into the country. The operation was successful in neutralizing the threat posed by these individuals.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Given the question: Q: What happens to the rate of chemical reactions in higher temperatures? Choices: - they become erratic - they stop - they decrease - they increase A: The answer is: <|assistant|> The rate of chemical reactions generally increases with higher temperatures. This is because higher temperatures provide more energy to the reactant molecules, causing them to move faster and collide more frequently. These collisions result in more successful reactions and therefore a higher reaction rate. However, it is important to note that extremely high temperatures can also lead to a decrease in reaction rate or even a complete stop, as the molecules may become too energetic and unstable to effectively react.

<|user|> Q: Riley published Kendall's discovery, making it known to the entire scientific community. Given the question "How would you describe Riley's action?", is "too hesitant" a valid answer? A: <|assistant|> No, "too hesitant" is not a valid answer to describe Riley's action.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Detailed Instructions: You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to choose the correct answer to the question based on the passage. Answer of the question cannot be found directly from the passage, it is indirectly indicated in the passage. Do not answer with words other than the two options, and do not answer with option titles(e.g. "option1" or "1" are not acceptable answers.) Problem:Passage: I wanted to watch a tennis match , so I found out where on television I could watch one and when it would be . Then I waited for the day the match would come . I started watching early to make sure that I would n't miss it . Then , once it started , I paid a lot of close attention to the match so I could keep up . They went back and fourth for several volleys until one of them missed and the other player scored . It was a close match , and no one could get enough of an advantage to win by enough points to end the match . Finally , one player served and scored immediately . The player served again , and after several rounds of volleys , scored again to win the match . Everyone clapped , and then the next match started . Question: Who hit the ball back? Option1: the other tennis player Option2: the referee Solution: <|assistant|> Option1: the other tennis player

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Zhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered to be "the Most Beautiful Teacher" in China. At 8:38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th, 2012, Zhang Lili and her several students were waiting for a bus at the school gate when suddenly a school bus lost control and rushed towards them. When she realized the danger, she pushed two students to safety, but she was hit and run over. The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs. "She is a backbone teacher in our school. She works very hard," said the headteacher. The heroic teacher was the most popular teacher among the students. "Her students love her a lot. Her room is always full of students when she is free," said another teacher. Zhang Lili was also very _ . "My son has lost his father. Every month, Zhang secretly put 100 yuan in his desk from her own salary to support his studies," said a boy's mother, who was waiting outside the emergency room for hours to express how grateful she felt towards Zhang. Two weeks later, Zhang Lili came out of her coma . She wrote a letter to her students, wishing them good luck on their entrance exams for high school. Her letter, 200 words long took her three days to write. Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a school bus when she was _ . A) saving her students B) waiting for a bus at a bus stop C) waiting for a bus alone D) taking a walk with her students A: <|assistant|> A) saving her students

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Information: - The UK Singles Chart (currently entitled Official Singles Chart) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-selling singles in the United Kingdom, based upon physical sales, paid-for downloads and streaming. To be eligible for the chart, a single is currently defined by the Official Charts Company (OCC) as either a 'single bundle' having no more than four tracks and not lasting longer than 25 minutes or one digital audio track not longer than 15 minutes with a minimum sale price of 40 pence. The rules have changed many times as technology has developed, the most notable being the inclusion of digital downloads in 2005 and streaming in 2014. - Lenny Waronker (born October 3, 1941) is an American producer and music industry executive. As the president of Warner Bros. Records, and later, as the co-Chair of DreamWorks Records, Waronker was noted for his commitment to artists and his belief that "music, not money, was still number one." - Rufus McGarrigle Wainwright (born July 22, 1973) is an American-Canadian singer-songwriter and composer. He has recorded seven albums of original music and numerous tracks on compilations and film soundtracks. He has also written a classical opera and set Shakespeare sonnets to music for a theater piece by Robert Wilson. - `` I Do n't Know What It Is '' is a song written and performed by Canadian - American singer - songwriter Rufus Wainwright . It was the first single from Wainwright 's third studio album Want One and was released in a slim - line jewel case format on July 26 , 2004 . In addition to the UK and Japanese versions of Want One , the song also appears on the bonus DVD that accompanies Want Two ( Rufus Wainwright : Live at the Fillmore ) , All I Want ( DVD ) , and Want , a repackaged UK double album that contains Want One and Want Two . - DreamWorks Records (often referred in copyright notices as SKG Music, LLC) was an American record label. Founded in 1996 by David Geffen, Steven Spielberg and Jeffrey Katzenberg as a subsidiary of DreamWorks SKG, the label operated until 2003 when it was sold to Universal Music Group. The label itself also featured a Nashville, Tennessee-based subsidiary, DreamWorks Nashville, which specialized in country music and was shut down in 2005. The company's logo was designed by Roy Lichtenstein and was his last commission before his death in 1997. - A composer (Latin "compn"; literally "one who puts together") is a person who creates or writes music, which can be vocal music (for a singer or choir), instrumental music (e.g., for solo piano, string quartet, wind quintet or orchestra) or music which combines both instruments and voices (e.g., opera or art song, which is a singer accompanied by a pianist). The core meaning of the term refers to individuals who have contributed to the tradition of Western classical music through creation of works expressed in written musical notation (e.g., sheet music scores). - Want One is the third studio album by the Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, released through DreamWorks Records on September 23, 2003. The album was produced by Marius de Vries and mixed by Andy Bradfield, with Lenny Waronker as the executive in charge of production. "Want One" spawned two singles: "I Don't Know What It Is", which peaked at No. 74 on the UK Singles Chart, and "Oh What a World". The album charted in three countries, reaching No. 60 on the "Billboard" 200, No. 130 in France, and No. 77 in the Netherlands. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'record label'. <|assistant|> The subject entity is DreamWorks Records, which was an American record label founded in 1996 by David Geffen, Steven Spielberg, and Jeffrey Katzenberg as a subsidiary of DreamWorks SKG. The object entity is Universal Music Group, to which DreamWorks Records was sold in 2003.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Background: Samuel Cook (January 22, 1931 - December 11, 1964), known professionally as Sam Cooke, was an American singer, songwriter, and entrepreneur. Influential as both a singer and composer, he is commonly known as the King of Soul for his distinctive vocals and importance within popular music. He began singing as a child and joined The Soul Stirrers before moving to a solo career where he scored a string of hit songs like "You Send Me", "Wonderful World", "Chain Gang", and "Twistin' the Night Away". Context: The first funeral service for Cooke was held on December 18, 1964, at A. R. Leak Funeral Home in Chicago; 200,000 fans lined up for more than four city blocks to view his body. Afterward, his body was flown back to Los Angeles for a second service, at the Mount Sinai Baptist Church on December 19, which included a much-heralded performance of "The Angels Keep Watching Over Me" by Ray Charles, who stood in for grief-stricken Bessie Griffin. Cooke was interred in the Garden of Honor, Lot 5728, Space 1, at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California. Two singles and an album were released in the month after his death. One of the singles, "Shake", reached the top ten of both the pop and R&B charts. The B-side, "A Change Is Gonna Come", is considered a classic protest song from the era of the Civil Rights Movement . It was a top 40 pop hit and a top 10 R&B hit. The album, also titled Shake, reached the number one spot for R&B albums. After Cooke's death, his widow, Barbara, married Bobby Womack. Cooke's daughter, Linda, later married Womack's brother, Cecil. Bertha Franklin said she received numerous death threats after shooting Cooke. She left her position at the Hacienda Motel and did not publicly disclose where she had moved. After being cleared by the coroner's jury, she sued Cooke's estate, citing physical injuries and mental anguish suffered as a result of Cooke's attack. Her lawsuit sought US$200,000 in compensatory and punitive damages. Barbara Womack countersued Franklin on behalf of the estate, seeking $7,000 in damages to cover Cooke's funeral expenses. Elisa Boyer provided testimony in support of Franklin in the case. In 1967, a jury ruled in favor of Franklin on both counts, awarding her $30,000 in damages. Question: Was anyone charged with his murder? Answer: <|assistant|> Yes, Bertha Franklin, the manager of the Hacienda Motel where Sam Cooke was shot, was charged with his murder. However, she claimed that she acted in self-defense and was subsequently cleared by a coroner's jury. Despite this, Franklin received numerous death threats and left her position at the motel, not disclosing her whereabouts publicly. After being cleared, Franklin sued Cooke's estate for $200,000 in compensatory and punitive damages, citing physical injuries and mental anguish suffered as a result of Cooke's attack. In response, Barbara Womack, Cooke's widow, countersued Franklin on behalf of the estate, seeking $7,000 in damages to cover Cooke's funeral expenses. Elisa Boyer, who was with Cooke on the night of his death, provided testimony in support of Franklin in the case. In 1967, a jury ruled in favor of Franklin on both counts, awarding her $30,000 in damages. Despite the legal proceedings, the circumstances surrounding Cooke's death remain controversial and have been the subject of much speculation and debate.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Q: I heard that Carson got better at cooking as he practiced more at home. And I was wondering What will Carson do next? Pick from: (A). buy food. (B). keep practicing their skills. (C). cook more meals at home. The answer is: <|assistant|> Based on the information provided, it seems likely that Carson will continue to improve his cooking skills by practicing more at home. Since he has already seen improvement through practice, it makes sense that he would want to continue honing his abilities in the kitchen. While it is possible that Carson may choose to buy food instead of cooking at home, this seems less likely given that he has already invested time and effort into improving his cooking skills. Additionally, cooking at home can be a more cost-effective and healthy option compared to eating out or buying pre-made meals. Overall, it seems that Carson's next step will be to continue practicing his cooking skills at home, potentially experimenting with new recipes and techniques to further improve his abilities in the kitchen. With dedication and persistence, he may even become a skilled home cook capable of creating delicious and impressive meals for himself and others.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Question: Q: All photosynthetic organisms contain a pigment called what? Choices: - Fiber - carbonate - sodium - chlorophyll A: Answer: <|assistant|> The correct answer is chlorophyll. To answer this question, I first need to understand what photosynthesis is. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. Chlorophyll is a pigment that is essential for photosynthesis to occur. It is found in the chloroplasts of plant cells and is responsible for absorbing light energy from the sun. Chlorophyll is what gives plants their green color and is the most important pigment in photosynthesis. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is chlorophyll.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Aside from the most common use against small, fast moving targets, the shotgun has several advantages when used against still targets. First, it has enormous stopping power at short range, more than nearly all handguns and many rifles. Though many believe the shotgun is a great firearm for inexperienced shooters, the truth is, at close range, the spread of shot is not very large at all, and competency in aiming is still required. A typical self-defense load of buckshot contains 8--27 large lead pellets, resulting in many wound tracks in the target. Also, unlike a fully jacketed rifle bullet, each pellet of shot is less likely to penetrate walls and hit bystanders. It is favored by law enforcement for its low penetration and high stopping power. is a rifle the same as a shotgun? <|assistant|> No, a rifle is not the same as a shotgun. While both are firearms, they have distinct differences in their design and function. A rifle is a long gun that has a rifled barrel, which means that the inside of the barrel has spiral grooves that cause the bullet to spin as it exits the barrel. This spinning motion stabilizes the bullet in flight, making it more accurate over longer distances. Rifles are typically used for hunting, target shooting, and long-range shooting. On the other hand, a shotgun is a firearm that has a smoothbore barrel, which means that the inside of the barrel is smooth. Shotguns are designed to fire a shell that contains multiple pellets or a single slug. Shotguns are commonly used for hunting birds and other small game, as well as for self-defense and law enforcement purposes. In summary, while both rifles and shotguns are firearms, they have different designs and functions. Rifles are typically used for long-range shooting, while shotguns are designed for close-range shooting and firing multiple projectiles.

<|user|> Information: - Miss E ... So Addictive is the third studio album by American rapper , Missy `` Misdemeanor '' Elliott . The album spawned the club and R&B / hip - hop hits `` One Minute Man '' , featuring Ludacris and Trina , and `` Get Ur Freak On '' , as well as the international club hit `` 4 My People '' and the less commercially successful single `` Take Away '' . The album garnered two Grammy Awards for `` Get Ur Freak On '' and the non-single `` Scream a.k.a. Itchin ' '' for Best Rap Solo Performance and Best Female Rap Solo Performance , respectively . The album was certified Platinum by the RIAA . - India, officially the Republic of India ("Bhrat Gaarjya"), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia. Its capital is New Delhi; other metropolises include Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad. - "One Minute Man" is a song written by American recording artist Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott. It was written and produced by Elliott and Timbaland for her third studio album "Miss E... So Addictive" (2001) and features guest vocals by rapper Ludacris. Incorporating elements of oriental music, the song deals with premature ejaculation. Elliott, a rapper, also sings on the record. - Premature ejaculation (PE) occurs when a man experiences orgasm and expels semen soon after sexual activity and with minimal penile stimulation. It has also been called "early ejaculation," "rapid ejaculation," "rapid climax," "premature climax," and (historically) "ejaculatio praecox." There is no uniform cut-off defining "premature", but a consensus of experts at the International Society for Sexual Medicine endorsed a definition including "ejaculation which always or nearly always occurs prior to or within about one minute". The International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) applies a cut-off of 15 seconds from the beginning of sexual intercourse. - Timothy Zachery "Tim" Mosley (born March 10, 1972), known professionally as Timbaland, is an American record producer, singer, songwriter, rapper and DJ. Timbaland's first full credit production work was in 1996 on "Ginuwine...the Bachelor" for R&B singer Ginuwine. After further work on Aaliyah's 1996 album "One in a Million" and Missy Elliott's 1997 album "Supa Dupa Fly", Timbaland became a prominent producer for R&B and hip hop artists. As a rapper he initially released several albums with fellow rapper Magoo, followed by his debut solo album "" in 1998. In 2002, Timbaland produced the hit single "Cry Me a River" for Justin Timberlake, going on to produce most of Timberlake's subsequent LPs such as "FutureSex/LoveSounds" and "The 20/20 Experience" and their respective hit singles. A Timbaland-owned imprint label, Mosley Music Group, featured artists such as Nelly Furtado, whose Timbaland-produced album "Loose" (2006) was a commercial and critical success. In 2007, Timbaland released a solo album, "Shock Value", which was followed by "Shock Value II" in 2009. - The tumbi or toombi (pronunciation: "tmb") is a traditional North Indian musical instrument from Punjab. The high pitched, single string plucking instrument is associated with folk music of Punjab and presently very popular in Western Bhangra music. - "Get Ur Freak On" is a song by American recording artist Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott. It was written and produced by Elliott and Timbaland for her third studio album "Miss E... So Addictive" (2001). Based on heavy bhangra elements, a popular music and dance form from the Punjab state of India, the song features a six-note base that is a Punjabi melody played on a tumbi, a stringed Indian instrument. - Nisan Cumming Stewart (born March 31, 1974) is a noted drummer, record producer and songwriter. Having worked with Timbaland and Missy Elliott on Missy Elliott's earlier work ("This Is Not a Test!"), he co-produced Karen Clark Sheard's 2002 album "2nd Chance", and co-produced and co-wrote the Nelly Furtado single "No Hay Igual" (from her 2006 album "Loose") with Timbaland. Stewart and Timbaland also co-wrote and produced a song on rapper Busta Rhymes's 2006 album "The Big Bang". He is currently the musical director for Jamie Foxx, and 50 Cent. He is the founder of the gospel music group The Soul Seekers. - Christopher Brian "Chris" Bridges (born September 11, 1977), better known by his stage name Ludacris, is an American hip hop recording artist and actor from Atlanta, Georgia. Alongside his manager, Chaka Zulu, Ludacris is the co-founder of Disturbing tha Peace, an imprint distributed by Def Jam Recordings. Throughout his career, Ludacris has won Screen Actors Guild, Critic's Choice, MTV, and Grammy Awards. Along with fellow Atlanta-based rappers Big Boi and André 3000 of OutKast, Ludacris was one of the first and most influential "Dirty South" rappers to achieve mainstream success during the early 2000s. - "4 My People" is a song by American recording artist Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott. It was written by Elliott, Timbaland, Eve Jeffers, Nisan Stewart, Craig Brockman and Dante Nolan for Elliott's third studio album "Miss E... So Addictive" (2001), featuring production by Nisan and D-Man. What is the relationship between 'miss e... so addictive' and 'missy elliott'? Answer: <|assistant|> 'Miss E... So Addictive' is the third studio album by American rapper Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliott. Therefore, Missy Elliott is the artist behind the album.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: A teacher showed three toys to his students and asked them to find out the differences. All the three toys seemed to have the same shape, size and material. After looking at them carefully, the students discovered holes in the toys. The first toy had holes in the ears. The second toy had holes in its ear and mouth. The third toy had only one hole in one of its ears. Then the teacher put a needle in one ear hole of the first toy. The needle came out of the other ear. For the second toy, when the needle was put in its ear , it came out of its mouth. And for the third toy, when the needle was put in, it did not come out. So the teacher explained to his students," The first toy represent those people who seem to be listening to you and caring for you. But they are just pretending to do so. After listening, as the needle comes out from the next ear, the things you said to them are gone. In fact, they don't care for you at all." "The second toy represents those people who listen to you and care for you. But as in the toy, the needle comes out from mouth, these people will use what you tell them to fight against you. They tell others what you said and tell your secrets for their purposes." "As for the third toy, the needle does not come out. It represents those people who will keep the trust you put in them. They are the ones that you can believe." Question: All the toys that the teacher showed _ . Answer: A: <|assistant|> All the toys that the teacher showed seemed to have the same shape, size, and material.

<|user|> Please answer the following question: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: During a trip to the Mojave Desert, millionaire Donald Carson III, having broken his leg falling off his horse, has been abandoned and left to die by Geraldine, his adulterous femme fatale wife, and mining engineer Joe Duncan, a man she's known for just a few days. Gerry and Joe leave the injured man a blanket, a canteen and a gun before driving off, supposedly to seek medical aid. As the hours go by and Carson realizes the truth of his predicament, he vows to live long enough to exact revenge against his wife and her accomplice. Carson is reported missing to police lieutenant Mike Platt and to Dave Emory, who is Carson's lawyer and business manager. Gerry doesn't mention the broken leg and claims her husband wandered off. Emory isn't yet too concerned because Carson is a temperamental alcoholic who has acted irresponsibly more than once. The lovers fly to Carson's mansion in Los Angeles knowing that Carson is a good 60 miles from where they told the police to look. They expect him to succumb to the desert heat or to shoot himself with the gun. Far more resourceful than they anticipated, Carson manages to make a splint, then crawl his way to an abandoned mine, where he uses timber for a makeshift crutch. He finds sustenance from the meat of a cactus and attempts in vain to shoot a rabbit with the gun. When it rains, after Carson has been gone a week, Gerry and Joe are relieved because it has permanently covered any tracks they left. Carson is presumed dead by the law. Joe flies a plane over the region, just in case, and spots a fire Carson has made. Knowing now he's alive, Joe finds it necessary to drive back into the desert and finish off Carson once and for all. Gerry waits in the car while Joe stalks his prey. Just as he aims his gun, Joe is startled by the sight of Carson being found by an old prospector driving a jalopy. Returning to his own car, Joe discovers that Gerry has run it into a rock. He realizes that she'd intended to drive off and leave him there. Joe angrily walks away, leaving Gerry to fend... A: <|assistant|> "Desert Vengeance"

<|user|> Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where is mount vernon virginia?" The answer to this question is: <|assistant|> Mount Vernon, Virginia is located in Fairfax County, approximately 15 miles south of Washington, D.C. It is the former home of George Washington, the first President of the United States.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Premise: A boy wearing a pink tie and another boy wearing a girl's dress, and lot of people in the background. Hypothesis: A boy in a tie and a boy in a dress among a lot of people. .Choose the correct answer: Given the premise, can we conclude the hypothesis? Pick your answer from: a). yes; b). it is not possible to tell; c). no; <|assistant|> a) Yes, we can conclude the hypothesis that there is a boy wearing a tie and another boy wearing a dress among a lot of people based on the given premise.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Question: Q: How do heavy alkanes affect the skin? Choices: - they do not affect the skin - damage the skin - color the skin - form a protective layer A: Answer: <|assistant|> Heavy alkanes, also known as long-chain alkanes, can have various effects on the skin depending on the concentration and duration of exposure. These compounds are commonly found in petroleum-based products such as lubricants, solvents, and waxes. One of the primary ways that heavy alkanes can affect the skin is by damaging it. Prolonged exposure to these compounds can cause irritation, dryness, and even chemical burns. This is because heavy alkanes have a low polarity and are not easily soluble in water, which means they can penetrate the skin's protective barrier and disrupt its natural moisture balance. In addition to damaging the skin, heavy alkanes can also color it. Some of these compounds have a yellowish or brownish tint, which can stain the skin if they come into contact with it. This is particularly true for products that contain high concentrations of heavy alkanes, such as certain types of industrial lubricants. However, it's not all bad news when it comes to heavy alkanes and skin. In some cases, these compounds can actually form a protective layer on the skin's surface. This is because they have a high molecular weight and can create a barrier that prevents moisture loss and protects against environmental stressors. For example, heavy alkanes are often used in skincare products such as moisturizers and balms to help lock in moisture and soothe dry, irritated skin. Overall, the effects of heavy alkanes on the skin can vary depending on the specific compound, concentration, and duration of exposure. While they can cause damage and discoloration in some cases, they can also provide protective benefits in others. It's important to be aware of the potential risks associated with heavy alkanes and to use products containing these compounds with caution.

<|user|> Please answer the following question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Hi! My name is Lisa. I'm a student in Shanghai. I'm in Class Nine, Grade Five. Wang Tao and Li Fang are my friends. They are in Grade Five, too. They are not in my class. They are in Class Seven. I'm 12. They are 12, too. Mr. Cheng is my teacher. His telephone number is 8869254. Question: How old is Lisa? Options: A: twelve. B: thirteen. C: fourteen. D: fifteen Answer: <|assistant|> A: twelve.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Article: The more you play and watch, the faster and better you’ll get. Since every poker game is different, it’s important to develop good instincts rather than try to memorize and apply tricky systems. Observe experienced players and imagine how you’d react in their position. Then, watch how the experienced players react to build your own instincts. While you do this, consider how successful you’d have been if you were playing and reacted as you did. Would you have won, or would you have lost? Then, decide how you can improve your strategy going forward. and cut the deck before they’re dealt. Shuffling the cards mixes them up to make the game more fair. To do a basic shuffle, split the deck into 2 stacks. Next, hold a stack in each hand close together and facing each other. Use your thumbs to flip through the cards, combining the deck into one. After the cards are shuffled, get someone who isn’t the dealer to cut the deck by separating it into 2 stacks and placing the bottom stack on top. Do several shuffles to make sure the cards are mixed up. You can cut the deck more than once if you’d like. The dealer typically does the shuffling and bets last, which is called the “button” position. After each hand, you’ll pass the dealer/button position to the next player on the left. If the dealer is always the same person, like in a casino, the button position will still pass clockwise around the table. You can say this if you are the first better or if all those already betting have checked. If you say "check" when it's your turn at the beginning of a new hand, that means you are choosing not to place a bet at that point. Instead, you pass the chance to open to the next player. In the following rounds, if you say “check,” that means you’re staying with the bets you already paid into the pot during this hand, and you won’t pay more until someone else raises during their turn. If another player does raise on that hand, then you nor anyone else can say "check" or maintain your “check”—so when the play comes around to you again you have to either match or raise the latest bet or fold your hand. For example, you could raise the ante $1 or at least the agreed minimum raise. If you choose not to open, take turns in clockwise order, until someone else has opened or every player checked. If everyone checks, then it is time to choose to discard and draw 1 to 3 cards, or "hold pat" on the cards you have. When there are fewer than 3 cards available to draw, replacements will be drawn. The dealer will have to shuffle the discards and add them to the bottom of the draw stack. Calling means making a bet equal to the last bet or raise. For example, if the person right of you just bet $10 and it's now your turn, you would say "call" or “I call” to match that bet. Then you would place $10 in chips or cash in the pot. This is also known as “sweetening the pot.” Raise or re-raise requires finishing this round and making another round to now allow any others to "call" or "raise" the amount of that last bet to stay in the game, or else "fold". The ones who already called can check on this turn and the hand is finished unless someone re-raises. If someone before you bets $20 and you think you have a winning hand or you want to bluff, you can raise when it's your turn by saying “raise to $30.” However, do not say “I see your 20, and I’ll raise you 10…” Despite being popular in movies, this is actually frowned upon as sloppy table talk. Folding means forfeiting your cards and giving up that pot with any bets you've made into it. Wait to be dealt into the next hand if you have chips or have not reached your limit of losses. To fold when it’s your turn, put your cards face down on the table and place them onto the discard pile. You can fold at any point in a hand when it’s your turn. This means exchanging your poker chips for money. If you still have chips but don’t want to play anymore, take your chips to the bank and tell them you’re ready to cash in. The bank will determine how much money your chips represent, then they’ll hand you cash. You can usually return and watch the game after you cash in. What is a summary of what this article is about? <|assistant|> This article is about playing the game of poker and how to improve your skills. It explains that instead of trying to memorize complicated strategies, it's better to develop good instincts by observing experienced players and imagining how you would react in their position. It also gives instructions on how to shuffle and cut the deck of cards before playing. The article talks about the different positions in the game, such as the dealer/button position, and explains the concept of checking, calling, raising, and folding during the game. It also mentions the option to discard and draw new cards. Finally, it explains how to cash in your poker chips if you decide to stop playing.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Information: - Metropolitan Manila, commonly known as Metro Manila or simply Manila, is the capital region of the Philippines, is the seat of government, the 2nd most populous and the most densely populated region of the country. The National Capital Region (NCR) is composed of Manila, the capital city of the country, Quezon City, the country's most populous city, and the cities of Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Marikina, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pasig, San Juan, Taguig, and Valenzuela, including the only remaining municipality of Pateros. - Quezon City ( also known as QC) is the most populous city in the Philippines. It is one of the cities that make up Metro Manila, the National Capital Region of the Philippines. Quezon City was named after Manuel L. Quezon, second President of the Philippines, who founded the city and developed it to replace Manila as the national capital for 28 years from 1948 to 1976. Quezon City is not located in and should not be confused with Quezon Province, which was also named after the president. It is the largest city in Metro Manila in terms of land area and most populated local government unit in the country. - Nueva Vizcaya (English: "New Biscay") is a province of the Philippines located in Cagayan Valley region in Luzon. Its capital is Bayombong. It is bordered by Benguet to the west, Ifugao to the north, Isabela to the northeast, Quirino to the east, Aurora to the southeast, Nueva Ecija to the south, and Pangasinan to the southwest. - An island country is a country whose primary territory consists of one or more islands or parts of islands. As of 2011, 46 (approximately 24%) of the 193 UN member states are island countries. - China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower. - Manila (or ), officially City of Manila, is the capital of the Philippines. - The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of about 7,641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City, both part of Metro Manila. Bounded by the South China Sea on the west, the Philippine Sea on the east and the Celebes Sea on the southwest, the Philippines shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Vietnam to the west, Palau to the east and Malaysia and Indonesia to the south. - Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population. - Southeast Asia or Southeastern Asia is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically south of China, east of India, west of New Guinea and north of Australia. The region lies near the intersection of geological plates, with heavy seismic and volcanic activity. Southeast Asia consists of two geographic regions: - Mountain Province, is a landlocked province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital is Bontoc. - Cordillera Administrative Region, designated as CAR, is an administrative region in the Philippines situated within the island of Luzon. The only landlocked region in the country, it is bordered by the Ilocos Region in the west and southwest, and by the Cagayan Valley on the north, east, and southeast. Prior to the 2015 census, it is the least populated and least densely-populated Region in the country. - Benguet (Ibaloi: "Probinsya ne Benguet" ), is a landlocked province of the Philippines located in the southern tip of the Cordillera Administrative Region in the island of Luzon. Its capital is La Trinidad. - The Philippine Sea is a marginal sea east and northeast of the Philippines occupying an estimated surface area of 5 million km² (2 million mi²). of the western part of the North Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by the Philippine archipelago (Luzon, Catanduanes, Samar, Leyte and Mindanao) on the southwest; Halmahera, Morotai, Palau, Yap, and Ulithi (of the Carolines) on the southeast; the Marianas, including Guam, Saipan, and Tinian, on the east; the Bonin and Iwo Jima on the northeast; the Japanese islands of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kysh on the north; the Ryukyu Islands on the northwest; and Taiwan in the west. - Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4.4 billion people. - Ifugao is a landlocked province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital is Lagawe and it borders Benguet to the west, Mountain Province to the north, Isabela to the east, and Nueva Vizcaya to the south. - Luzon is the largest and most populous island in the Philippines and the 15th largest in the world. Located in the northern region of the archipelago, it is the economic and political center of the nation, being home to the country's capital city, Manila, as well as Quezon City, the country's most populous. With a population of 52.99 million , it is the fourth most populous island in the world (after Java, Honshu, and Great Britain), containing about 53% of the country's total population. - The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Karimata and Malacca Straits to the Strait of Taiwan of around . The area's importance largely results from one-third of the world's shipping sailing through its waters and that it is believed to hold huge oil and gas reserves beneath its seabed. - The Celebes Sea of the western Pacific Ocean is bordered on the north by the Sulu Archipelago and Sulu Sea and Mindanao Island of the Philippines, on the east by the Sangihe Islands chain, on the south by Sulawesi's Minahassa Peninsula, and on the west by Kalimantan in Indonesia. It extends 420 miles (675 km) north-south by 520 miles (837 km) east-west and has a total surface area of , to a maximum depth of . The sea opens southwest through the Makassar Strait into the Java Sea. - The Visayas or the Visayan Islands (Visayan: "Kabisay-an", ), is one of the three principal geographical divisions of the Philippines, along with Luzon and Mindanao. It consists of several islands, primarily surrounding the Visayan Sea, although the Visayas are considered the northeast extremity of the entire Sulu Sea. Its inhabitants are predominantly the Visayan people. - Mindanao is the second largest and southernmost major island in the Philippines. It is also the name of one of the three island groups in the country (the other two being Luzon and the Visayas), consisting of the island of Mindanao and smaller outlying islands. Davao City is the largest city in Mindanao. As of the 2010 census, the island's population itself is 20,281,545 people, while the Mindanao island group has 21,968,174 inhabitants. Davao City is the most populous in Mindanao as 1,632,991 population, and the 2nd is Zamboanga City as 861,799 population, the 3rd is Cagayan de Oro City as 675,950 population, and followed by General Santos City as 594,446 population as of 2015 census. - Palau (historically Belau or Pelew), officially the Republic of Palau, is an island country located in the western Pacific Ocean. The country contains approximately 250 islands, forming the western chain of the Caroline Islands in Micronesia, and has an area of . The most populous island is Koror. The capital Ngerulmud is located on the nearby island of Babeldaob, in Melekeok State. Palau shares maritime boundaries with Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Federated States of Micronesia. - Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a state in East Asia. Neighbors include China (officially the People's Republic of China, abbreviated as PRC) to the west, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south. Taiwan is the most populous state that is not a member of the United Nations, and the one with the largest economy. - Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy located in Southeast Asia. It consists of thirteen states and three federal territories and has a total landmass of separated by the South China Sea into two similarly sized regions, Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Malaysian Borneo). Peninsular Malaysia shares a land and maritime border with Thailand and maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia. East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. With a population of over 30 million, Malaysia is the 44th most populous country. The southernmost point of continental Eurasia, Tanjung Piai, is in Malaysia. Located in the tropics, Malaysia is one of 17 megadiverse countries on earth, with large numbers of endemic species. - Hungduan is a fourth class municipality in the province of Ifugao , Philippines . It is bounded on the northeast by the town of Banaue in the east by Hingyon and on the southeast by the town of Kiangan . It borders in the south with the town of Tinoc , Ifugao . On its westside , the town is bordered by the towns of Sabangan and Bauko , Mountain Province . According to the 2010 census , it has a population of 9,933 people . - Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. With an estimated 90.5 million inhabitants , it is the world's 14th-most-populous country, and the eighth-most-populous Asian country. Vietnam is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest, and the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia across the South China Sea to the east and southeast. Its capital city has been Hanoi since the reunification of North and South Vietnam in 1976. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'hungduan' exhibits the relationship of 'shares border with'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - as - asia - aurora - australia - benguet - biscay - bontoc - cagayan de oro - celebes sea - chongqing - cordillera - davao city - east - general santos - guangzhou - hong kong - indonesia - isabela - island - lagawe - leyte - major - malaysia - manila - most - mountain - muntinlupa - national capital region - navotas - north - northern region - northwest - nueva vizcaya - pacific ocean - palau - parañaque - pasig - putrajaya - quezon - quezon city - quirino - san juan - south - southwest - sulu sea - taiwan - tianjin - valenzuela - vietnam <|assistant|> The entity with which 'Hungduan' shares a border with is 'Benguet'.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> What type of details about chalda maloff can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: chalda maloff -lrb- born 1946 , frankfurt am main , germany -rrb- is a contemporary artist and author raised in the usa . her artwork has been exhibited throughout north and south america and in europe . she has received awards from the butler institute of american art , the visual arts society of texas , and other arts institutions . she has authored two books . she received the barbara jordan media award , sponsored by the texas governor 's office in 1988 . The answer to this question is: <|assistant|> From the given bio, the following details about Chalda Maloff can be gathered: 1. She was born in 1946 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. 2. She is a contemporary artist and author. 3. She was raised in the USA. 4. Her artwork has been exhibited in North and South America and in Europe. 5. She has received awards from the Butler Institute of American Art, the Visual Arts Society of Texas, and other arts institutions. 6. She has authored two books. 7. She received the Barbara Jordan Media Award, sponsored by the Texas Governor's office in 1988.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Premise: it's yeah ethnic any ethnic problem or race Hypothesis: This category of problems contains ethnic or racial discrimination. Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? <|assistant|> No, the hypothesis is not entailed by the premise. The premise simply states "it's yeah ethnic any ethnic problem or race," which is not clear or specific enough to support the hypothesis that this category of problems contains ethnic or racial discrimination. The premise could be interpreted in many different ways, and it does not necessarily imply anything about discrimination or prejudice based on ethnicity or race. To support the hypothesis, more information and evidence would be needed to show that there is a pattern of discrimination or bias against certain ethnic or racial groups in the context being discussed. This could involve analyzing data on disparities in access to resources or opportunities, examining instances of discriminatory behavior or language, or conducting surveys or interviews to gather information about people's experiences with discrimination. Without this additional information, it is not possible to conclude that the premise entails the hypothesis.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Add spaces between the words in the following text: Vieste,Foggia,PugliaFarmhousesandfarmholidays-farmhousesandapartmentrentalsintheVieste,Foggia,Pugliacountryside <|assistant|> Sure! Here's the text with spaces added between the words: "Vieste, Foggia, Puglia Farmhouses and farm holidays - farmhouses and apartment rentals in the Vieste, Foggia, Puglia countryside."

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Touch of Death Movie plot: Lester Parson (Brett Halsey) is a cannibal psychopath who regularly abducts and mutilates women, eating certain cuts and disposing the rest in his back yard to his horde of pigs. He converces schizophrenically with himself via tape recordings of his own voice. He is also being hounded by Randy (Al Cliver), a shady loan shark whom he owes money to after accruing bad gambling debts. Lester picks up a certain Maggie MacDonald (Sasha Darwin), an obnoxious, hysterical, mustached, sexually frustrated alcoholic, whom he invites over at his house for dinner. His attempt to poison her is thwarted because she is already so drunk when she arrives at his place that she spills her glass of wine onto the floor. On the next attempt, she giddily mixed up his glass of wine with hers. He finally loses patience on the third try when she swallows the poisoned glassful, only to vomit before it can take effect. As Maggie excuses herself to the bathroom to clean up, he attacks her with a wooden stick. Her scalp splits apart and she runs screaming from the bathroom with blood streaming down her face. He chases her down the corridor bashing her head repeatedly, causing skin to rip away from her face, and a single bloodshot eyeball to roll out of her right eye socket onto the floor. Playing dead for a few seconds, Maggie rises when Parson's back is turned and makes another mad dash for the front door, but is rounded up and punched unconscious. Furious and exhausted, the killer shoves her head into an oven and switches it on, leaving her slumped with her flesh slowly melting off her face. Dead at last, Parson shoves Maggie's body into the trunk of his Mercedes. But he has to chop off the corpse's feet to get the body to fit right. When Parson ditches the body at a construction site, he is observed by a local tramp (Marco Di Stefano), who proceeds to attempt to blackmail Parson. Not to be deterred, he follows the derelict as he leaves. Catching up with him on a long stretch of country road, Parson puts his foot on the gas peddle and... My question: What does Alice Shogun do during sex? Answer: <|assistant|> Not answerable. I apologize, but the question you have asked is not related to the given movie plot. If you have any other questions related to the plot or the movie-making process, I would be happy to assist you.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> FINAL EXAM Question 1. Which court case set voting requirements, Oregon v. Mitchell or Barron v. Baltimore? Answer: <|assistant|> Barron v. Baltimore did not set any voting requirements. Therefore, the court case that set voting requirements was Oregon v. Mitchell.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Please answer the following question: A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction. A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction. The presence of a catalyst is one of several factors that influence the rate of chemical reactions. (Other factors include the temperature, concentration, and surface area of reactants.) A catalyst isn’t a reactant in the chemical reaction it speeds up. As a result, it isn’t changed or used up in the reaction, so it can go on to catalyze many more reactions. Henry and Tiffany are performing chemical reactions in their high school chemistry class. Henry performs his reactions with the use of a catalyst. Tiffany performs the same reaction with no catalyst present. Will Henry's catalyst be used up after it catalyzes some reactions, yes or no? A: <|assistant|> No, Henry's catalyst will not be used up after it catalyzes some reactions. A catalyst is not consumed or changed during a chemical reaction. It speeds up the reaction by providing an alternative pathway with lower activation energy, allowing the reaction to occur more quickly. After catalyzing the reaction, the catalyst can be used again in subsequent reactions.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Given the question: What is the answer for the question: What was the name of the report that made recommendations as to whether or not each piece belonged in the now government-funded collection? from the following article ? When Scranton agreed to take on Steamtown, U.S.A., it was estimated that the museum and excursion business would attract 200,000 to 400,000 visitors to the city every year. In anticipation of this economic boon, the city and a private developer spent $13 million to renovate the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad (DL&W) station and transform it into a Hilton hotel, at a time when the unemployment rate in the city was 13 percent. Only 60,000 visitors showed up at Steamtown in 1987, and the 1988 excursions were canceled. After only three years, it was $2.2 million in debt and facing bankruptcy. Part of the problem was the cost of restoration of the new property and the deteriorating equipment. In addition, while the tourists in Vermont had enjoyed the sights of cornfields, farms, covered bridges, a waterfall and a gorge on a Steamtown excursion, the Scranton trip to Moscow, Pennsylvania, cut through one of the nation's largest junkyards, an eyesore described by Ralph Nader as "the eighth wonder of the world".In 1986, the U.S. House of Representatives, under the urging of Scranton native, Representative Joseph M. McDade, voted to approve the spending of $8 million to study the collection and to begin the process of making it a National Historic Site. By 1995, Steamtown was acquired and developed by the National Park Service (NPS) at a total cost of $66 million, and opened as Steamtown National Historic Site the same year. In preparation for its acquisition of the collection, the NPS had conducted historical research during 1987 and 1988 on the equipment that still remained in the foundation's possession. This research was used for a Scope of Collections Statement for Steamtown National Historic Site and was published in 1991 under the title Steamtown Special History Study. Aside from providing concise histories of the equipment, the report also made recommendations as to whether or not each piece belonged in the now government-funded collection. Historical significance to the United States was a... The answer is: <|assistant|> The name of the report that made recommendations as to whether or not each piece belonged in the now government-funded collection is "Steamtown Special History Study".

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Given the question: What is the final step of the following process: - People dig up coal from the ground - People burn coal for heat or electricity - Pollution from the coal goes into the sky - Coal pollution enters clouds - Clouds rain over an area The answer is: <|assistant|> The final step of the process described is that the rain containing coal pollution falls over an area. This can have negative impacts on the environment and human health, as the pollution can contaminate water sources and harm plants and animals. It is important to find alternative sources of energy that are less harmful to the environment and human health.

<|system|> You are a teacher. Given a task, you explain in simple steps what the task is asking, any guidelines it provides and how to use those guidelines to find the answer. <|user|> Teacher:In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: outline two methods for dealing with thirdparty liability: “cost avoidance” and “pay and recover later.” 42 C.F.R. § 433.139(a)(2) (2005). When the probable liability of a third party is established at the time a claim is filed, the state Medicaid agency is required to practice cost avoidance by rejecting the claim and returning it to the provider for a determination of the amount of third-party liability. See 42 C.F.R. § 433.139(b) (2005). When, on the other hand, probable thirdparty liability is established or other benefits become available after the claim is filed, the state Medicaid agency is required to use the pay and recover later method, see 42 C.F.R. § 433.139(c) (2005), also known as “pay and chase,” Atlanticare Med. Center v. Com’r of Div., 785 N.E.2d 346, 353 (Mass. 2003) (<HOLDING>). When a state Medicaid agency is obligated to Holding statements: (A) holding that a state is not a person under 42 usc 1983 (B) holding that the court does not examine legislative history when the statutes text and context are not subject to more than one plausible reading (C) holding that 42 usc 1396aa13a which requires states to make reasonable reimbursement to providers was enforceable by the providers pursuant to section 1983 (D) holding that neither the language nor the legislative history of the fcpa indicates the congressional intent to create a private right of action (E) holding that natural reading of 42 usc 1396a25b and legislative history demonstrate congressional intent that state medicaid agencies seek reimbursement from liable third parties rather than providers Student: <|assistant|> The task is to match the correct holding statement to the citing text prompt. The guidelines state that there are five answer choices for each citing text prompt, and the correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. In this instance, we are given a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. The prompt is about two methods for dealing with third-party liability: "cost avoidance" and "pay and recover later." The correct holding statement is the one that corresponds to the citing text prompt. The correct holding statement is (E) holding that the natural reading of 42 usc 1396a25b and legislative history demonstrate congressional intent that state Medicaid agencies seek reimbursement from liable third parties rather than providers. This is because the citing text prompt talks about the two methods for dealing with third-party liability, and the correct holding statement talks about the congressional intent for state Medicaid agencies to seek reimbursement from liable third parties.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Question: What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? "User friendly" Answer: <|assistant|> It is not possible to determine the ★-rating of a review based on a single phrase or comment. The rating would depend on the overall context and content of the review. However, if the only comment in the review is "user friendly," it is likely that the rating would be on the higher end of the scale, possibly ★★★ or ★★★★.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output "No answer". Question: Honey wants to turn an old store into what? Movie plot title: Honey Movie plot: Honey Daniels (Jessica Alba) is a bartender and dance teacher at the local community centre in New York. Having dreams to make it as a backup dancer in music videos, Honey and rival Katrina (Laurieann Gibson) are recorded dancing one night in the club where she works. That same night, Honey and friend Gina (Joy Bryant) leave the club and encounter some kids dancing. Two of the kids are introduced as Benny (Romeo Miller), and his little brother Raymond (Zachary Williams) who also plays his little brother in the Nickelodeon (TV Channel) show Romeo! Honey invites both to attend her classes at the community college, and they become inspiration for some of her moves as a Dancer. Honey soon catches the attention of Music Director Michael Ellis (David Moscow), who gives her a job as a back up dancer in Jadakiss' new video. Unimpressed with his current choreographer, Ellis decides to let Honey choreograph the video. Suitably impressed, Honey gets promoted, and choreographs for Tweet, Sheek Louch, and Shawn Desman.Having hit the big time in the music business, Honey reluctantly dates Hairdresser Chaz (Mekhi Phifer), and faces problems at the community centre. The building is old and falling apart, and Honey's mother runs the centre but is unsure if she will be able to maintain it. Deciding to do something about it, Honey finds an old store up for sale and decides to turn it into a dance studio for the local kids. Pressuring Honey to take up teaching Ballet classes, her parents refuse to help with the new dance studio. Honey gets a bank loan, and puts down a deposit. Meanwhile, Honey pitches an idea to Ellis for Ginuwine's new video, using the kids she teaches at the centre as the back up dancers, Ginuwine acting like an urban Pied Piper. Gina's 25th birthday comes up, and Honey makes plans to take her to Atlantic City, but Ellis convinces her to make an appearance at a black and White party instead, where he subsequently makes a drunken pass at her. She refuses his advances, slaps him on the face and Michael begins to... <|assistant|> Honey wants to turn an old store into a dance studio for the local kids.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Please answer the following question: Question: Who is the snake-oil salesman? If there is no answer, please output "Insufficient information to provide an answer.". Movie title: Little Big Man Context: In the present day 1970, 121-year-old Jack Crabb (Dustin Hoffman), who resides in a hospice, is recounting his long and colorful life story to a curious historian (William Hickey). Among other things, Crabb claims to have been a captive of the Cheyenne, a gunslinger, an associate of Wild Bill Hickok, a scout for General George Armstrong Custer, and the sole survivor of Custer's force at the 1876 Battle of Little Bighorn. Having been adopted by the Cheyenne and reared in their culture, Crabb has perspective on both Caucasian and Native American life in the 19th century.Flashing back to 1859, the 10-year-old Jack and his older sister Caroline (Carole Androsky) survive the massacre of their parents' wagon train by the hostile Pawnee. Found by a Cheyenne warrior, Jack and his sister are taken back to a Cheyenne village. Caroline manages to escape on horseback, but Jack is reared by good-hearted tribal leader Old Lodge Skins (Chief Dan George). Life among the Cheyenne proves to be idyllic, though Jack unwittingly makes an enemy of another boy, Younger Bear (Cal Bellini). However, Younger Bear eventually owes his life to Jack, who saves him from a Pawnee warrior. Jack is given the name "Little Big Man" because he's short but very brave.In 1865, when Jack is 16, he is captured by U.S. cavalry troopers after skirmish between them and the local Cheyenne. Jack then renounces his Native American upbringing in order to save himself from being killed. After his interrogation and debriefing, and being that he is still a minor, he is put in the care of Reverend Silas Pendrake (Thayer David) and his sexually frustrated wife, Louise (Faye Dunaway), who tries to seduce Jack. Jack cannot accept the contradiction between Louise's piety and sexual appetite. When Jack finds Louise one day seducing the owner of a local soda shop/pharmacy, he leaves the Pendrake household.A year or so later, Jack becomes the apprentice of the snake-oil salesman Merriweather (Martin Balsam). The two are tarred and feathered when their customers... Answer: <|assistant|> The snake-oil salesman in the movie "Little Big Man" is Merriweather, who becomes the apprentice of the protagonist Jack Crabb. Merriweather is a con artist who sells fake medicine to people, claiming that it can cure various ailments. However, he and Jack are tarred and feathered by angry customers when they realize they have been swindled.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Is the word "voice" used in the same way in the following two sentences? The noisy voice of the waterfall. The incessant voices of the artillery. <|assistant|> No, the word "voice" is not used in the same way in the two sentences. In the first sentence, "voice" refers to the sound produced by the waterfall, which is loud and can be described as "noisy". In the second sentence, "voices" refers to the sounds produced by multiple artillery, which are described as "incessant", meaning they are continuous and unrelenting. Therefore, while both sentences use the word "voice", they are used in different contexts and with different meanings.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Information: - A continent is one of several very large landmasses on Earth. Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. Ordered from largest in size to smallest, they are: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. In geology, areas of continental crust include regions covered with water. - Baltra Island, or Isla Baltra, is a small island of the Galápagos Islands. Also known as South Seymour (named after Lord Hugh Seymour), Baltra is a small flat island located near the center of the Galápagos. It was created by geological uplift. The island is very arid and vegetation consists of salt bushes, prickly pear cactus and palo santo trees. - A cay (or ), also spelled caye or key, is a small, low-elevation, sandy island on the surface of a coral reef. Cays occur in tropical environments throughout the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans (including in the Caribbean and on the Great Barrier Reef and Belize Barrier Reef). - North Seymour ( Spanish : Isla Seymour Norte ) is a small island near to Baltra Island in the Galapagos Islands . It was formed by uplift of a submarine lava formation . The whole island is covered with low , bushy vegetation . The island is named after an English nobleman , Lord Hugh Seymour . North Seymour Island has an area of 1.9 square kilometres ( 0.73 sq mi ) and a maximum altitude of 28 metres ( 92 ft ) . This island is home to a large population of blue - footed boobies and swallow - tailed gulls . It hosts one of the largest populations of magnificent frigatebirds ( Fregata magnificens ) and a slow growing population of the Galapagos land iguanas ( Conolophus subcristatus ) . North Seymour has a visitor trail approximately 2 kilometres ( 1.2 mi ) in length crossing the inland of the island and exploring the rocky coast . The stock for the captive breeding program of the Galapagos land iguana is descended from iguanas which Captain G. Allan Hancock translocated from nearby Baltra Island to North Seymour Island in the 1930s . This was very important because Baltra Island had a U.S airbase on it during World War II , while North Seymour , which has no people who live on it , and is only viewable today with an official guide who works for the Galapagos National Park . North Seymour was created by seismic uplift , rather than being of volcanic origin . The island has a flat profile with cliffs only a few meters from the shoreline , where swallowtail gulls and tropicbirds sit perched in ledges . A tiny forest of silver - grey Palo Santo trees stand just above the landing , usually without leaves , waiting for rain to bring them into bloom . The island is teeming with life . While visiting the island , one may have to give way to a passing sea lion or marine iguana . Flocks of pelicans and swallow - tailed gulls feed off shore , and seasonally , Nazca boobies can also be seen . North Seymour is an extraordinary place for breeding birds , and is home to one of the largest populations of nesting blue -... - The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of about 7,641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City, both part of Metro Manila. Bounded by the South China Sea on the west, the Philippine Sea on the east and the Celebes Sea on the southwest, the Philippines shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Vietnam to the west, Palau to the east and Malaysia and Indonesia to the south. - An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, e.g. the Philippines. - Earth, otherwise known as the world, is the third planet from the Sun and the only object in the Universe known to harbor life. It is the densest planet in the Solar System and the largest of the four terrestrial planets. - The Galápagos Islands (official name: "Archipiélago de Colón", other Spanish name: "Islas Galápagos") are an archipelago of volcanic islands distributed on either side of the Equator in the Pacific Ocean surrounding the centre of the Western Hemisphere, west of continental Ecuador, of which they are a part. The islands are known for their vast number of endemic species and were studied by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", as his observations and collections contributed to the inception of Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. - Lava is the molten rock expelled by a volcano during an eruption. The resulting rock after solidification and cooling is also called "lava". The molten rock is formed in the interior of some planets, including Earth, and some of their satellites. The source of the heat that melts the rock within the earth is geothermal energy. When first erupted from a volcanic vent, lava is a liquid usually at temperatures from . After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'north seymour island' with the relationship of 'country'. Choices: - antarctica - australia - belize - ecuador - indonesia - palau - philippines - taiwan - world Answer: <|assistant|> Ecuador

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Please answer the following question: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say "No I can't". Question: Whose home does Edward visit before he leaves town? Movie title: The Sandpiper Movie plot: Laura Reynolds (Elizabeth Taylor) is a free-spirited, unwed single mother living with her young son Danny (Morgan Mason) in an isolated California beach house near Big Sur. She makes a modest living as an artist and home-schools her son out of concern that he will be compelled to follow detrimental conventional social norms in a regular public school. Danny has gotten into some trouble with the law through two minor incidents (including shooting a deer), in her eyes innocent expressions of his natural curiosity and conscience rather than delinquency. Now with a third incident a judge orders her to send the boy to an Episcopal boarding school where Dr. Edward Hewitt (Richard Burton) is headmaster, and his wife Claire (Eva Marie Saint) teaches.At an initial interview, there is a momentary immediate attraction between Laura and Edward, but this quickly turns into tension brought on by their greatly differing world views and Laura's dislike of religion. Finally she storms out. She attempts to flee the area with her son but they are quickly picked up by police who take Danny to the school. He initially has trouble fitting in because his mother's home schooling has left him far in advance of boys his age in several subjects; the standard course of instruction at Edward's school leaves him restless and bored. At Claire's suggestion, Edward visits Laura to learn more about Danny and his upbringing.Laura's unconventional morals initially disturb Edward (such as modeling topless for an artist friend), as they conflict with his religious training. After visiting her several more times he finds that he wants her very much and cannot get her out of his mind. The two begin a torrid extramarital affair. Edward struggles with the guilt this produces while Laura encourages him to accept their love as right. Meanwhile, Danny flourishes after Edward relaxes school rules and allows the boy to choose more advanced classes.But one evening, the secret love affair is eventually exposed by a remark made to Edward in the presence of... A: <|assistant|> Yes, I can help you answer that question. In the movie "The Sandpiper", Edward visits Laura's home before he leaves town.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> How to set up an eclectus habitat<br>Buy the largest aviary/cage possible. The cage you use should be a minimum of 3 feet wide (. 91 m), 2 feet deep (. 6 m), and 4 feet high (1.22 m). Providing a large cage will ensure that your bird has the room it needs to thrive. Can we infer the following? A bird will have room in a large cage. <|assistant|> Yes, we can infer that a bird will have enough room to move around and thrive in a large cage. The recommended minimum size for an eclectus habitat is 3 feet wide, 2 feet deep, and 4 feet high. Providing a large cage will ensure that the bird has enough space to exercise, play, and fly around. A cramped living space can lead to stress, boredom, and health problems for the bird. Therefore, it is important to choose a cage that is spacious enough to accommodate the bird's needs.

<|user|> Please answer the following question: Information: - A wilderness area is a region where the land is in a natural state; where impacts from human activities are minimalthat is, as a wilderness. It might also be called a "wild" or "natural" area. Especially in wealthier, industrialized nations, it has a specific legal meaning as well: as land where development is prohibited by law. Many nations have designated Wilderness Areas, including Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa and the United States. - California is the most populous state in the United States and the third most extensive by area. Located on the western (Pacific Ocean) coast of the U.S., California is bordered by the other U.S. states of Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona and shares an international border with the Mexican state of Baja California. The state capital is Sacramento. Los Angeles is California's most populous city, and the country's second largest after New York City. The state also has the nation's most populous county, Los Angeles County, and its largest county by area, San Bernardino County. - California's Colorado Desert is a part of the larger Sonoran Desert. It encompasses approximately including the heavily irrigated Coachella and Imperial Valleys. The Colorado Desert is home to many unique flora and fauna, many of which can be found nowhere else on the planet. - The Little San Bernardino Mountains are a short mountain range of the Transverse Ranges, located in southern California in the United States. They extend for approximately 40 mi (64 km) southeast from the San Bernardino Mountains through San Bernardino and Riverside Counties to near the northeast edge of the Salton Sink and Salton Sea. - A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs and consequently living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to the processes of denudation. About one third of the land surface of the world is arid or semi-arid. This includes much of the polar regions where little precipitation occurs and which are sometimes called polar deserts or "cold deserts". Deserts can be classified by the amount of precipitation that falls, by the temperature that prevails, by the causes of desertification or by their geographical location. - Yucca is a genus of perennial shrubs and trees in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agavoideae. Its 40-50 species are notable for their rosettes of evergreen, tough, sword-shaped leaves and large terminal panicles of white or whitish flowers. They are native to the hot and dry (arid) parts of the Americas and the Caribbean. Early reports of the species were confused with the cassava ("Manihot esculenta"). Consequently, Linnaeus mistakenly derived the generic name from the Taíno word for the latter, "yuca" (spelled with a single "c"). It is commonly found growing in rural graveyards and when in bloom the cluster of (usually pale) flowers on a thin stalk appear as floating apparitions. - An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment (things like air, water and mineral soil), interacting as a system. These biotic and abiotic components are regarded as linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows. As ecosystems are defined by the network of interactions among organisms, and between organisms and their environment, they can be of any size but usually encompass specific, limited spaces (although some scientists say that the entire planet is an ecosystem). - Joshua Tree National Park is located in southeastern California. Declared a U.S. National Park in 1994 when the U.S. Congress passed the California Desert Protection Act (Public Law 103-433), it had previously been a U.S. National Monument since 1936. It is named for the Joshua trees ("Yucca brevifolia") native to the park. It covers a land area of an area slightly larger than the state of Rhode Island. A large part of the park, some , is a designated wilderness area. Straddling the San Bernardino County/Riverside County border, the park includes parts of two deserts, each an ecosystem whose characteristics are determined primarily by elevation: the higher Mojave Desert and lower Colorado Desert. The Little San Bernardino Mountains run through the southwest edge of the park. - The Mojave Desert is an arid rain-shadow desert and the driest desert in North America. It is located in the southwestern United States, primarily within southeastern California and southern Nevada, and it occupies a total of . Very small areas also extend into Utah and Arizona. Its boundaries are generally noted by the presence of Joshua trees, which are native only to the Mojave Desert and are considered an indicator species, and it is believed to support an additional 1,750 to 2,000 species of plants. The central part of the desert is sparsely populated, while its peripheries support large communities such as Las Vegas, Lancaster, Palmdale, Victorville, and St. George. - The Keys Ranch is the prime example of early settlement in the Joshua Tree National Park area . Bill Keys was the area 's leading character , and his ranch is a symbol of the resourcefulness of early settlers . The ranch is an extensive complex of small frame buildings built between 1910 and Keys ' death in 1969 . Keys pursued both ranching and mining to make a living in the desert . William F. Keys was born at Palisade , Nebraska in 1879 . After working as a ranch hand and smelter worker , he was a deputy sheriff in Mohave County , Arizona . During a time in Death Valley , he befriended Death Valley Scotty , becoming involved in a swindle that resulted in the so - called `` Battle of Wingate Pass '' . He arrived in the Twentynine Palms , California area in 1910 . In the area that became Joshua Tree National Park , he became acquainted with local outlaw and cattle rustler Jim McHaney , taking care of him in declining health . Keys eventually took over McHaney 's properties after McHaney 's death , gradually expanding what became the Desert Queen , its name borrowed from the nearby Desert Queen Mine . Keys married Francis M. Lawton in 1918 , and they had seven children together , three of whom died and were buried at the ranch . During a dispute over the Wall Street Mill , Keys shot and killed Worth Bagley . Keys was convicted of murder and went to San Quentin Prison , where Keys educated himself in the library . Keys was paroled in 1950 and was pardoned in 1956 through the efforts of Erle Stanley Gardner , author of the Perry Mason novels . Mining equipment at the ranch includes an arrastra and a stamp mill for ore processing . Other buildings include an adobe barn , a schoolhouse , a tack shed , machine shed , cemetery and a variety of houses and cabins . Park rangers provide guided walking tours of the ranch from October through May . Tours are limited in size and should be booked in advance . - Rhode Island, officially the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. Rhode Island is the smallest in area, the eighth least populous, and the second most densely populated of the 50 U.S. states, following New Jersey. Its official name is also the longest of any state in the Union. Rhode Island is bordered by Connecticut to the west, Massachusetts to the north and east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Island Sound. The state also shares a short maritime border with New York. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'keys desert queen ranch' with the relationship of 'located in the administrative territorial entity'. Choices: - angeles - arizona - australia - baja california - bloom - california - canada - colorado - england - evergreen - flora - jersey - lancaster - las vegas - los angeles county - massachusetts - most - mountain - national park - north america - of - oregon - providence - rhode island - riverside - riverside county - sacramento - san bernardino - san bernardino county - the nation - union - utah - west - york A: <|assistant|> The entity related to 'Keys Desert Queen Ranch' with the relationship of 'located in the administrative territorial entity' is California.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Jangan Pandang Belakang Movie plot: Darma (Pierre Andre) is traumatised by the mysterious death of his fiancee, Rose (Intan Ladyana) who had killed herself. Unknown to him, Rose had been haunted by a malicious spirit which they had brought to her home after picking up a small jar found washed up at the beach. Apparently, the spirit had been imprisoned and was inadvertently released by the couple.At her home, after her death, before leaving Darma had taken the small jar with him, and with it, the malignant spirit.Not satisfied with why Rose had suddenly killed herself, Darma decides to investigate the case with the help of Rose's twin sister, Seri, (also played by Intan Ladyana). As they probe into the death, a series of strange occurrences start to unravel, leaving Darma in a disturbed state of mind that affects his life and career. When he is advised to take a week's break from work, he returns to his village to rest. Unknown to him, he is only getting closer to solving his fiancee's death and the truth behind the strange happenings.It was Darma's senile grandmother who could see the ghost and had unwittingly invited the spirit into the house. In Malay belief, certain spirits cannot enter the house unless invited in. This is similar to the vampire mythology in the West. The ghost in this movie is called Saka. Saka was a ghost that has been kept by the elder for some uncertified reason. Mostly, Saka starts to give problems when it's owner die and Saka needs to be feed. Mostly, Saka will haunt the next generation of the owner. My question: How do they bring the spirit home? A: <|assistant|> According to the movie plot, Darma and Rose had picked up a small jar found washed up at the beach, which contained the malicious spirit. They had brought the jar with them to Rose's home, unknowingly releasing the spirit into the house.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> I know that the answer to the question "What features did the supercapacitor that was invented have?" is in "Last but not least the electric double-layer capacitor (now Supercapacitors) were invented. In 1957 H. Becker developed a "Low voltage electrolytic capacitor with porous carbon electrodes". He believed that the energy was stored as a charge in the carbon pores used in his capacitor as in the pores of the etched foils of electrolytic capacitors. Because the double layer mechanism was not known by him at the time, he wrote in the patent: "It is not known exactly what is taking place in the component if it is used for energy storage, but it leads to an extremely high capacity.".". Can you tell me what it is? A: <|assistant|> The features of the supercapacitor that was invented by H. Becker in 1957 include the use of porous carbon electrodes, which allowed for high capacity energy storage. The energy was stored as a charge in the carbon pores used in his capacitor, similar to the pores of the etched foils of electrolytic capacitors. However, at the time of invention, the double layer mechanism was not known, and Becker wrote in the patent that "It is not known exactly what is taking place in the component if it is used for energy storage, but it leads to an extremely high capacity." Therefore, the key features of the supercapacitor invented by H. Becker were the use of porous carbon electrodes and the ability to store a high amount of energy.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Melanochromis xanthodigma is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi near Masinje where it prefers living in caves and crevices. This species can grow to a length of 8.3 centimetres (3.3 in) SL. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to? The answer to this question is: <|assistant|> The category that the paragraph belongs to is "animal". It describes the species Melanochromis xanthodigma, which is a type of cichlid fish found in Lake Malawi. The paragraph provides information about the fish's habitat, size, and other characteristics.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: The Black Tom explosion on July 30, 1916, in Jersey City, New Jersey, was an act of sabotage by German agents to destroy American-made munitions that were to be supplied to the Allies in World War I. This incident, which happened prior to American entry into the war, is also notable for causing damage to the Statue of Liberty. Hypothesis: American-made munitions were not going to be supplied to the Allies in World War I. <|assistant|> The hypothesis is false. The paragraph states that the munitions were indeed going to be supplied to the Allies in World War I.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Please answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: My parents taught me not to waste food. My mum always found ways to make leftovers taste good. I went to YiLan to learn about some of their special food. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don't waste food, either, and they use leftovers! Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha.It made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets . Another famous dish is called zao bing. It's made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn't want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it. I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the YiLan area duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don't usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet. YiLan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again! Options: A two B three C four D five. Answer: B three Question: A: <|assistant|> What is one of the special dishes in YiLan made with leftovers? A) kao zha B) zao bing C) duck meat D) soup and oil

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Herramientas industriales en Austin-Round Rock How do you say this sentence in English? <|assistant|> The sentence "Herramientas industriales en Austin-Round Rock" translates to "Industrial tools in Austin-Round Rock" in English.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Write a (a). tweet. Possible tweet types: OPT: (a). negative. (b). positive. <|assistant|> (a). Negative tweet: "Feeling frustrated and disappointed with the lack of progress on this project. It's been weeks and we're still stuck in the same place. #frustrated #disappointed #worklife" (b). Positive tweet: "Celebrating a major milestone today! Our team worked hard and we finally achieved our goal. So proud of everyone's dedication and effort. #teamwork #success #achievement"

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Information: - The Suriname national football team (Dutch, "Surinaams voetbalelftal"; Sranantongo, "Sranankondre fubal pluga") is the national team of Suriname and is controlled by the Surinamese Football Association. - Ruben Kogeldans ( 4 January 1967 in Venlo -- 7 June 1989 in Paramaribo ) was a Dutch - Surinamese footballer . During his career he served VVV - Venlo and Willem II Tilburg . He died at the age of 22 , when on 7 June 1989 he was killed in the Surinam Airways Flight PY764 air crash in Paramaribo . His father was also a footballer and was played for the Suriname national football team . One of his passions off the pitch were the drums . With his father as his idol Kogeldans was determined to succeed as a professional footballer . He was talented and was able to sign his first professional contract with VVV - Venlo . Media and fans were not convinced of his qualities and he received a lot of criticism from the media , but every time he was able to response with his feet . He was a strong defender with a lot of professional discipline in both the matches as on the training pitch . Among the Willem II fans he was a popular player and his status was still growing . Kogeldans left VVV - Venlo and moved to Willem II Tilburg . Here he was no key player , but was occasionally used in their line - ups in which he performed well and again was able to response on criticism with his efforts on the pitch . He was invited by Sonny Hasnoe , the founder of the Colourful 11 to be part of the team and travel to Suriname to play in the `` Boxel Kleurrijk Tournament '' with three Surinamese teams . The Surinam Airways Flight PY764 crashed during approach to Paramaribo - Zanderij International Airport , killing 176 of the 187 on board , including Kogeldans , making it the worst ever aviation disaster in Suriname 's history . Among the deads were a total of 15 members of the Colourful 11 , only three of them survived . Ruben 's parents still are in a process against the Surinam Airways . Due to the mistakes made at the company they were not satisfied with the fact that they blamed the crew for their mistakes that caused the disaster . - The Eerste Divisie is the second-highest tier of football in the Netherlands. It is linked with the top-level Eredivisie and with the third-level Tweede Divisie via promotion/relegation systems. It is also known as the Jupiler League due to sponsorship, which is the same name as the top league in Belgium. It is now named after Jupiler Pils; previously, it was most recently known as the "Gouden Gids Divisie" after a five-year sponsorship deal with the Dutch Yellow Pages. - The Suriname River (Dutch: "Surinamerivier") is 480 km long and flows through the country Suriname. Its sources are located in the Guiana Highlands on the border between the Wilhelmina Mountains and the Eilerts de Haan Mountains (where it is known as the Gran Rio). The river flows below the reservoir along Brokopondo, Berg en Dal, the migrant communities Klaaskreek and Nieuw-Lombé, Jodensavanne, Carolina, Ornamibo and Domburg, before reaching the capital Paramaribo on the left bank and Meerzorg on the right bank. At Nieuw-Amsterdam it is joined by the Commewijne and immediately thereafter at the sandspit Braamspunt it flows into the Atlantic Ocean. - De Koel, also known as Seacon Stadion De Koel after the main sponsor, is a multi-purpose stadium in Venlo, Netherlands. It is currently mostly used for football matches and is the home stadium of VVV-Venlo. The stadium is able to hold 8,000 people and was built in 1972. - French Guiana (pronounced or ), officially called Guiana, is an overseas department and region of France, located on the north Atlantic coast of South America in the Guyanas. It borders Brazil to the east and south, and Suriname to the west. Its area has a very low population density of only 3 inhabitants per km, with half of its 244,118 inhabitants in 2013 living in the metropolitan area of Cayenne, its capital. By land area, it is the second largest region of France and the largest outermost region within the European Union. - The Surinamese Football Association is the governing body of football in Suriname. It organizes the Surinamese football league system, the Surinamese Cup, Suriname President's Cup, Suriname national football team, and the Suriname women's national football team. It is based in Paramaribo, and is a founding member of CONCACAF and a member of FIFA. - The Netherlands is the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a densely populated country located in Western Europe with three island territories in the Caribbean. The European part of the Netherlands borders Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the northwest, sharing maritime borders with Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's capital, while The Hague holds the Dutch seat of government and parliament. The name "Holland" is used to refer informally to the whole of the country of the Netherlands. - Suriname (or , also spelled Surinam), officially known as the Republic of Suriname, is a sovereign state on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by French Guiana to the east, Guyana to the west and Brazil to the south. At just under , it is the smallest country in South America. Suriname has a population of approximately 566,000, most of whom live on the country's north coast, in and around the capital and largest city, Paramaribo. - Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. As the world's fifth-largest country by both area and population, it is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas. Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Brazil has a coastline of . It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and covers 47.3% of the continent's land area. Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest, home to diverse wildlife, a variety of ecological systems, and extensive natural resources spanning numerous protected habitats. This unique environmental heritage makes Brazil one of 17 megadiverse countries, and is the subject of significant global interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection. - Venlo is a municipality and a city in the southeastern Netherlands, near the German border. It is situated in the province of Limburg. - VVV-Venlo ("VVV" stands for "Venlose Voetbal Vereniging" ) is a football club from Venlo in the Netherlands, currently playing in the Eerste Divisie. The club plays its home games in the De Koel stadium. - Surinam Airways, also known by its initials "SLM", is the flag carrier of Suriname, based in Paramaribo. It operates regional and long-haul scheduled passenger services. Its hub is at Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport. - Paramaribo (nickname: Parbo) is the capital and largest city of Suriname, located on the banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District. Paramaribo has a population of roughly 240,000 people (2012 census), almost half of Suriname's population. The historic inner city of Paramaribo has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2002. - Guyana (pronounced or ), officially the Co-operative Republic of Guyana, is a sovereign state on the northern mainland of South America. It is, however, included in the Caribbean Region due to its strong cultural, historical, and political ties with the Caribbean Community (CARICOM). Guyana is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Brazil to the south and southwest, Suriname to the east and Venezuela to the west. With , Guyana is the fourth-smallest country on mainland South America after Uruguay, Suriname and French Guiana. - Paramaribo is a district of Suriname, encompassing the city of Paramaribo and the surrounding area. - South America is a continent located in the western hemisphere, mostly in the southern hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere. It is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas, which is the model used in nations that speak Romance languages. The reference to South America instead of other regions (like Latin America or the Southern Cone) has increased in the last decades due to changing geopolitical dynamics (in particular, the rise of Brazil). - Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport , also known as Paramaribo-Zanderij International Airport, and locally referred to simply as JAP, is an airport located in the town of Zanderij and hub for airline carrier Surinam Airways, south of Paramaribo. It is the larger of Suriname's two international airports, (the other being Zorg en Hoop with scheduled flights to Guyana) and is operated by Airport Management, Ltd./ NV Luchthavenbeheer. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'place of death' with the subject 'ruben kogeldans'. Choices: - amsterdam - belgium - brazil - cayenne - ecuador - france - french guiana - germany - guyana - holland - johan adolf pengel international airport - most - netherlands - ocean - paramaribo - sea - south america - suriname - the hague - union - united kingdom - utrecht - venlo <|assistant|> The object entity that exhibits the relation 'place of death' with the subject 'Ruben Kogeldans' is Paramaribo. Ruben Kogeldans was a Dutch-Surinamese footballer who died at the age of 22 in the Surinam Airways Flight PY764 air crash in Paramaribo on 7 June 1989. The flight crashed during approach to Paramaribo-Zanderij International Airport, killing 176 of the 187 on board, including Ruben Kogeldans. Paramaribo is the capital and largest city of Suriname, located on the banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District. It has a population of roughly 240,000 people and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2002.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Available choices: (A). No; (B). Yes; Given those answer options, answer the question: Is this product review positive? Title: James Bond movie Review: This was a gift for a family member. Thank you so much. Thank you for putting it on dvd. Thanks. Answer: A: <|assistant|> No, this product review is not positive.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. <|user|> Please answer the following question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Aladdin Movie plot: The film starts with a street peddler, guiding us through the streets of the fictional Arabian city of Agrabah. After trying to sell us on his wares, he pulls out an old oil lamp, claiming it "once changed the course of a young man's life. A young man who like this lamp was more than what he seemed: A diamond, in the rough."The peddler then begins to tell us a tale, beginning on a dark night, where the Sultan's grand vizier, Jafar, meets with a thief named Kassim. Kassim hands over half of a gold scarab beetle, of which Jafar has the second one. Putting them together, the beetle flies off, before causing a giant tiger's head to rise from the sand: the Cave of Wonders.Jafar sends Kassim to enter, telling him to retrieve a lamp inside. However, upon approaching the Tiger's Head, it speaks that only one may enter: "One whose worth lies far within: the Diamond in the Rough!" Kassim still attempts to enter upon Jafar's orders, but upon entering the tiger's mouth, it bites down on the thief, closing off the entranceway. It is then that Jafar claims he needs to find the Diamond in the Rough in order to enter.The next day, on the streets of Agrabah, a young street urchin named Aladdin is struggling to steal a loaf of bread, along with his monkey, Abu. After outwitting some of the Palace Guards, the two settle down to eat their spoils, but are put off their stomach by a couple children who are hungry. Aladdin and Abu give the two their bread, but are then sidetracked when a Royal Prince marches through the streets, and claims Aladdin to be nothing but "a worthless street rat." Aladdin and Abu then retire to their abode, with Aladdin promising his friend that someday, things will be better.The next day, the Royal Prince leaves the Palace, angered that Princess Jasmine has fended off his advances -- Jasmine's pet tiger Raja has bitten out the seat of the suitor's pants. The Sultan talks to his daughter, who claims she is tired of living her life being cooped up behind walls. The Sultan goes to consult with his adviser,... My question: where does a peddler sets up shop? A: <|assistant|> The peddler sets up shop on the streets of the fictional Arabian city of Agrabah. He guides the audience through the streets while trying to sell his wares and eventually pulls out an old oil lamp to tell the tale of Aladdin.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Compose the next sentence for this paragraph. By Ryan Gorman and Associated Press Reporter PUBLISHED: 23:15 EST, 14 December 2013 | UPDATED: 12:45 EST, 15 December 2013 Florida State quarterback Jameis Winston won the Heisman Trophy Saturday only nine days after being cleared in a sex assault case. He earned college football's most prestigious individual award despite being left completely off a substantial number of ballots - likely in response to the allegations that were made against him by a female Florida State University student. The charges were dropped December 5, only a handful of days before votes for the Heisman ballot were due. It's a statement that has put the <|assistant|> spotlight on the controversy surrounding Jameis Winston's Heisman Trophy win.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Q: I am verifying the answers generated by an automatic system to the following question: what is an .msi file Suggested answer: Furthermore, Windows Installer facilitates the principle of least privilege by performing software installations by proxy for unprivileged users. Should I validate this answer? A: <|assistant|> The suggested answer provided for the question "what is an .msi file" seems to be incomplete and not directly related to the question. While it is true that Windows Installer does facilitate the principle of least privilege by performing software installations by proxy for unprivileged users, this information does not provide a clear explanation of what an .msi file is. An .msi file, or Microsoft Installer file, is a type of installation package used by Windows operating systems to install software onto a computer. It contains all the necessary files, settings, and instructions needed to install the software in a standardized and consistent manner. The .msi file format was introduced by Microsoft in 1999 as a replacement for the previous installation method, which involved running a setup.exe file. The .msi format provides several advantages over the older method, including improved reliability, consistency, and ease of use. One of the key benefits of the .msi format is that it allows for more granular control over the installation process. This means that administrators can specify exactly which components of the software should be installed, and where they should be installed to. This can help to reduce the amount of disk space required, as well as minimize the risk of conflicts with other software. Another advantage of the .msi format is that it supports automatic updates and uninstallation. This means that if a newer version of the software becomes available, it can be automatically downloaded and installed without requiring any user intervention. Similarly, if the software needs to be removed from the system, the .msi file can be used to cleanly and completely uninstall all components of the software. In summary, an .msi file is a type of installation package used by Windows operating systems to install software in a standardized and consistent manner. It provides several advantages over older installation methods, including improved reliability, consistency, and ease of use.

<|system|> You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> has a good feeling for the holidays!!!.. what a disappointing week Describe the sentiment embodied by this tweet. Select from: (I) negative (II) positive I think the answer is <|assistant|> negative. Explanation: The phrase "what a disappointing week" indicates that the person had a bad week, which is a negative experience. Although the first part of the tweet seems positive ("has a good feeling for the holidays!!!"), the overall sentiment is negative due to the second part of the tweet.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Alam Al Yawm - Alam Al Yawm (in Arabic عالم اليوم meaning The World of Today) is an Arabic newspaper published in Kuwait. The paper has an independent and moderate stance. <|assistant|> Company.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: About three hundred words in the English language come from the names of people. Many of these words are technical words. When there is a new invention of discovery, a new word may be coined after the inventor or scientist. It is interesting to observe how many common words have found their way into the language from the names of people. Lord Sandwich, who lived from 1718-1792, used to sit at the gambling table eating bread with meat in between. As the Lord was the only one among his friends who ate bread in that way, his friends began to call the bread "sandwich" for fun. Later on,the word became part of the English language. The word "boycott" means to refuse to have anything to do with somebody or something. It comes from a man called Captain Boycott. He was a land agent in 1880 and he collected rents and taxes for an English landowner in Ireland. But the Captain was a very harsh man. He treated his poor tenants very badly. His tenants decided not to speak to him at all. Eventually word got back to the landowner and the Captain was removed . The word "boycott" became popular and was used by everyone to mean the kind of treatment that was received by Captain Boycott. Question: "Sandwich" is a word coined by _ . Options: A: Lord Sandwich B: the friends of Lord Sandwich C: inventors D: scientists Answer: <|assistant|> The correct answer to the question is A: Lord Sandwich. The article explains that the word "sandwich" was coined after Lord Sandwich, who used to eat bread with meat in between at the gambling table. His friends began to call the bread "sandwich" for fun, and later on, the word became part of the English language. Therefore, it was Lord Sandwich who coined the word "sandwich," not inventors or scientists. The article also mentions that many words in the English language come from the names of people, especially technical words coined after inventors or scientists. However, in the case of "sandwich," it was a common word that originated from a person's name.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer. <|user|> Select from the following. (1). after his probation period. (2). When he was first hired. (3). right after the transition. (4). not enough information. Given those answer options, answer the question: Years back, following a transition inside a large company where many people got fired and moved around, the decision was made to give the remaining people more work. Now, let me pause here, when I say, “more work” did not mean more of the existing work they already did. “More work” did not mean work of what they already knew, or signed up for when they were hired. More work meant incorporating a completely different role. For me, I’m a programmer. And “management” decided they wanted programmers to also do BA work. Now, mind you, nowhere on my employment contract does it state I’d have to take a BA role. And nowhere on my employment contract did it state taking a BA role would also require me doing all of my programming work. So, after being pushed a few times to attend BA meetings, I got fed up. So I pulled my manager into a meeting and explained this to him. I said, you have two choices: I do two roles, BA and programmer, and I get a new salary to account for the role. When he asked how much, I said, take my salary and multiply by 1.6. Option 2, I go back to programming, and you never pull me into a meeting again on BA work. It’s not what you hired me for, and it’s not what you pay me for. When my boss replied, “Our company is not in the position to pay for two roles”, I told him, then it sounds like Option 2. And by the way, I don’t ever want to have this discussion again. If you want Superman performance, you cannot pay Clark Kent wages. 1 year passed and I was never bothered again about BA roles. Takeaways: Middle managers are one step above one-celled organisms. They can, and will try to get you to do non-role work, with no intention of ever paying you more. They key is to cut it off at the pass. According to the above context, answer the following question. When was the employment contract signed? A: <|assistant|> Option 4: Not enough information. The context does not provide any information about when the employment contract was signed.

<|system|> You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. <|user|> Se on vanha tarina! Translate this to English? <|assistant|> "That's an old story!"

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Q: I am verifying the answers generated by an automatic system to the following question: what is the @ sign called? Suggested answer: In recent years, its meaning has grown to include the sense of being "located at," "and," or "directed at", especially in email addresses and social media, particularly Twitter . Should I validate this answer? Choices: + No + Yes The answer is: <|assistant|> Yes, you should validate this answer. While the information provided may be generally correct, it does not directly answer the question of what the @ sign is called.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Answer the following question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: I began to send e-mails when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Now, I use the internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States use the internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to websites to get information for their homework. "Kids are now living in a virtual world," says Greenfield, an expert at University of California, "As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids? " "It's ***to answer the question because the Internet involves so many things," says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. "They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother." So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways but dangerous in others. "Although it's not easy to tell whether it's good or bad,"says Justine, "the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world. Question: The writer discovered Google at the age of _ Options: A: 5 B: 12 C: 17 D: 22 Answer: <|assistant|> According to the article, the writer discovered Google 5 years after they began sending e-mails, which means they discovered Google when they were 22 years old. The article states that the writer started sending e-mails at the age of 17, and then five years later, they discovered Google. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is D: 22. The article also discusses the increasing popularity of the internet among young people, with 90 percent of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States using the internet and about half of them using it every day. The article raises the question of whether the internet is good or bad for kids, and while it acknowledges that the internet can be both helpful and dangerous, it emphasizes that the internet is a useful tool that can be used widely by everyone in the world. In conclusion, the writer discovered Google at the age of 22, according to the information provided in the article. The article also discusses the increasing popularity of the internet among young people and raises the question of whether the internet is good or bad for kids, ultimately concluding that the internet is a useful tool that can be used widely by everyone in the world.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. <|user|> Please answer the following question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Health care and emergency medical service in the city of Paris and its suburbs are provided by the Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), a public hospital system that employs more than 90,000 people (including practitioners, support personnel, and administrators) in 44 hospitals. It is the largest hospital system in Europe. It provides health care, teaching, research, prevention, education and emergency medical service in 52 branches of medicine. The hospitals receive more than 5.8 million annual patient visits."? Answer: <|assistant|> What is the name of the public hospital system that provides health care and emergency medical service in the city of Paris and its suburbs, and how many people does it employ?

<|system|> Explain how you used the definition to come up with the answer. <|user|> In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively. F: Did you go to listen to the speeches yesterday? I mean at the conference. ,M: Yeah, I did. I listen to these so-called keynote speech about physical geography by Professor Henry Hadley. Long and boring. I left the lecture hall before he finished. ,F: Where did you go? ,M: I went to the library and borrowed some books and then watched some videos in the dormitory. Did you stay in the lecture hall all afternoon? ,F: Yes, another 3 professors gave speeches. Mark Lowcock, Heather Anewet and Jackson Lee. ,M: What did you think of their speeches? ,F: Well, I have to admit I can't follow perfectly all of the speeches, but I think all of them were interesting and full of useful information. I learned a lot. I really think you shouldn't have left the lecture hall before the speeches ended. (A) M: I agree with you. All the speeches were long and boring. Why didn't you leave? (B) M: I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that. Would you mind speaking more slowly? (C) M: I agree with you. All the speeches were interesting and useful, so I listened all of them. (D) M: Yes. All the speeches were long and understandable. I am glad that I listened to them all. <|assistant|> The most reasonable option is (C) M: I agree with you. All the speeches were interesting and useful, so I listened all of them. This option shows that the male speaker acknowledges the female speaker's positive opinion of the speeches and agrees with her that they were interesting and useful. It also shows that he listened to all of them, which implies that he values the information presented in the speeches. This response is in line with the conversation and the definition of active listening, which involves paying attention to the speaker and showing that you understand and value their message.

<|system|> You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. <|user|> Please answer the following question: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: What a piece of junk! Review: This is the cheapest piece of junk I have ever purchased! the hooks and balls on the ends are made of very flimsy plastic, NOT METAL! The 2 main center pieces don't fit together correctly and it wobbles all over the place. You might as well just through the coats on the floor! Answer: <|assistant|> Based on the review provided, it is evident that the customer is highly dissatisfied with the product. The title itself, "What a piece of junk!", clearly indicates the customer's negative sentiment towards the item. The subsequent statements made in the review further support this dissatisfaction. The customer begins by expressing their disappointment in the product, stating that it is the "cheapest piece of junk" they have ever purchased. This strong language suggests that the customer had high expectations for the product but found it to be of extremely poor quality. The customer then proceeds to highlight specific flaws in the product. They mention that the hooks and balls on the ends are made of flimsy plastic instead of metal, which suggests a significant deviation from the expected quality. This discrepancy in material choice may have led to a lack of durability and sturdiness, contributing to the customer's dissatisfaction. Furthermore, the customer points out that the two main center pieces do not fit together correctly, resulting in the product wobbling all over the place. This flaw not only affects the functionality of the item but also indicates a lack of attention to detail in its design and manufacturing process. The customer concludes their review by stating that it would be more practical to throw coats on the floor rather than using this product. This statement further emphasizes their dissatisfaction, as they believe the product is not even worth using for its intended purpose. In summary, the customer's review clearly demonstrates their dissatisfaction with the product. The use of strong language, the highlighting of specific flaws, and the suggestion of alternative options all contribute to the overall negative sentiment expressed in the review.