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***Upgraders, please read the [release notes](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/releases)*** | |
# command-line-args | |
A mature, feature-complete library to parse command-line options. | |
## Synopsis | |
You can set options using the main notation standards ([learn more](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/wiki/Notation-rules)). These commands are all equivalent, setting the same values: | |
``` | |
$ example --verbose --timeout=1000 --src one.js --src two.js | |
$ example --verbose --timeout 1000 --src one.js two.js | |
$ example -vt 1000 --src one.js two.js | |
$ example -vt 1000 one.js two.js | |
``` | |
To access the values, first create a list of [option definitions](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/blob/master/doc/option-definition.md) describing the options your application accepts. The [`type`](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/blob/master/doc/option-definition.md#optiontype--function) property is a setter function (the value supplied is passed through this), giving you full control over the value received. | |
```js | |
const optionDefinitions = [ | |
{ name: 'verbose', alias: 'v', type: Boolean }, | |
{ name: 'src', type: String, multiple: true, defaultOption: true }, | |
{ name: 'timeout', alias: 't', type: Number } | |
] | |
``` | |
Next, parse the options using [commandLineArgs()](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/blob/master/doc/API.md#commandlineargsoptiondefinitions-options--object-): | |
```js | |
const commandLineArgs = require('command-line-args') | |
const options = commandLineArgs(optionDefinitions) | |
``` | |
`options` now looks like this: | |
```js | |
{ | |
src: [ | |
'one.js', | |
'two.js' | |
], | |
verbose: true, | |
timeout: 1000 | |
} | |
``` | |
### Advanced usage | |
Beside the above typical usage, you can configure command-line-args to accept more advanced syntax forms. | |
* [Command-based syntax](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/wiki/Implement-command-parsing-(git-style)) (git style) in the form: | |
``` | |
$ executable <command> [options] | |
``` | |
For example. | |
``` | |
$ git commit --squash -m "This is my commit message" | |
``` | |
* [Command and sub-command syntax](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/wiki/Implement-multiple-command-parsing-(docker-style)) (docker style) in the form: | |
``` | |
$ executable <command> [options] <sub-command> [options] | |
``` | |
For example. | |
``` | |
$ docker run --detached --image centos bash -c yum install -y httpd | |
``` | |
## Usage guide generation | |
A usage guide (typically printed when `--help` is set) can be generated using [command-line-usage](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-usage). See the examples below and [read the documentation](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-usage) for instructions how to create them. | |
A typical usage guide example. | |
![usage](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/75lb/command-line-usage/master/example/screens/footer.png) | |
The [polymer-cli](https://github.com/Polymer/polymer-cli/) usage guide is a good real-life example. | |
![usage](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/75lb/command-line-usage/master/example/screens/polymer.png) | |
## Further Reading | |
There is plenty more to learn, please see [the wiki](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args/wiki) for examples and documentation. | |
## Install | |
```sh | |
$ npm install command-line-args --save | |
``` | |
* * * | |
© 2014-22 Lloyd Brookes \<75pound@gmail.com\>. Documented by [jsdoc-to-markdown](https://github.com/75lb/jsdoc-to-markdown). | |