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๊ฝค ๋ง์ ์๊ฐ์ ํ์ฅ์ค์์ ๋ณด๋์ด์. | I spent a lot of time in the bathroom. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ ์๊ธฐ ์๊ฐํ๋ ๊ฑธ ์ซ์ดํ๋๋ฐ ์ฌ๋ฟ์ด ์๋ ๋ฐ์ ๋ ์ซ์์ฃ . ์ ์ด๋ฆ์ ํญ์ ๋๋ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ ค์ ํ์๋ฆฌ ๋ฃ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์๊ฑฐ๋ ์. "๋ค ์ด๋ฆ์ ์์ด๋ฒ๋ ธ๋?" ๋ผ๊ณ ์. | And I hated introducing myself, I'd always stutter on my name, and there was usually someone who'd go, "Have you forgotten your name?" | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋๊ฐ ์์์ด์. | And then everybody would laugh. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋๋ด์ด ์ง๋ฆฌ์ง๋ ์๋ ๋ด์. | That joke never got old. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
[์ฌ์ ์๋ ๋] ์ด๋ฆฐ ์์ ๋ด๋ด ์ ๋ ์ ๊ฐ ๋ง์ ํ๋ฉด ์ ๊ฒ ๋ฌด์จ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์ ์์ด ์๋๋ผ๋ ์ฌ์ค์ด ๋์ฑ๋ ๋ถ๋ช
ํด์ง๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์ด์. | I spent my childhood feeling that if I spoke, it would become obvious that there was something wrong with me, that I was not normal. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋์ ์ฃผ๋ก ์กฐ์ฉํ ์ง๋์ฃ . | So I mostly stayed quiet. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ์ค, ์ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ํ์ ์ธ ์ ์๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฑด ์ ์๊ฒ ์ ๋ง ์ปค๋ค๋ ๋ฐ์ ์ด์์ฃ . | And so you see, eventually for me to even be able to use my voice in my work was a huge step for me. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋
น์์ ํ ๋๋ง๋ค ์ ๋ ๋๋ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋๋ฆ๋๋ก ์ต์ ์ ๋คํด ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๋ฒ ์ฝ์ ๋ค์ ๋ค์ ๋๋๋ ค์ ๊ทธ์ค ์ ์ผ ์ธ๋งํ ๊ฒ์ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์ฃ . | Every time I record audio, I fumble my way through saying each sentence many, many times, and then I go back in and pick the ones where I think I suck the least. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์์ฑ ํธ์ง์ ํฌํ ์ต์ผ๋ก ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํธ์งํ๋ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์์. | SS: Audio editing is like Photoshop for your voice. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์คํํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ธ๋ฆผ ์๊ฒ ๋ง๋ค ์ ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์ | I can slow it down, speed it up, make it deeper, add an echo. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๊ฐ ๋งํ๋ค ๋๋ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋๋๋ ค์ ๊ณ ์น๋ฉด ๋ผ์. | And if I stutter along the way, and if I stutter along the way, I just go back in and fix it. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ง๋ฒ ๊ฐ์ฃ . | It's magic. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์์ฒญ๋๊ฒ ๊ณต๋ค์ฌ ํธ์งํ ์ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ํ์ ์ฐ๋ฉด ์ ๊ฐ ์ ์์ ์ผ๋ก ๋งํ๋ค๋ ๋๋์ด ๋ค์์ด์. | SS: Using my highly edited voice in my work was a way for me to finally sound normal to myself. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ง๋ง ์์์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋๊ธ๋ค์ ์ฝ์ ํ์ ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ๋๊ปด์ง์ง ์์์ฃ . | But after the comments on the video, it no longer made me feel normal. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋์ ์ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ํ์ ์ฐ๋ ์ผ์ ๊ทธ๋ง๋์ต๋๋ค. | And so I stopped using my voice in my work. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ์ดํ๋ก ์ ๋ ์ ์์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ๋ฌด์จ ์๋ฏธ์ธ๊ฐ์ ๋ํด ๋ง์ด ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ์ด์. | Since then, I've thought a lot about what it means to be normal. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ "์ ์"์ด๋ ๊ฐ๋
์ด ๊ธฐ๋์น์ ๊ด๋ จ์ด ๊น๋ค๋ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ๋๋ฌํ์ด์. | And I've come to understand that "normal" has a lot to do with expectations. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ฅผ ํ๋ ๋ค์ด๋ณผ๊ฒ์. | Let me give you an example. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ ๊ณ ๋ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์ค ์๊ฐ์ธ ํธ๋จธ์ ๊ดํ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฃ๊ฒ ๋์ด์. | I came across this story about the Ancient Greek writer, Homer. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํธ๋จธ๋ ๊ทธ์ ์ํ์์ ๋จ ๋ช ๊ฐ์ง ์์๋ง์ ์ธ๊ธํ๋๋ฐ์. | Now, Homer mentions very few colors in his writing. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ด ๋์กฐ์ฐจ๋ ์์ ์ข ์ด์ํ๊ฒ ๋ฌ์ฌํ์ด์. | And even when he does, he seems to get them quite a bit wrong. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฉด, ๋ฐ๋ค์์ ์์ธ ๋น ๋๋ ๋นจ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ผ๊ตด์ ์ข
์ข
์ด๋ก์์ผ๋ก, ์์ ๋ณด๋ผ์์ผ๋ก ๋ฌ์ฌํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์. | For example, the sea is described as wine red, people's faces are sometimes green and sheep are purple. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ง๋ง ํธ๋จธ๋ง ์ด๋ฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์๋์์. | But it's not just Homer. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ณ ๋ ์ค๊ตญ, ์์ด์ฌ๋๋, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์ค, ์ธ๋ ์ฌ์ง์ด ํ๋ธ๋ฆฌ์ด ์ฑ์ ์๋ณธ์ ์ด๋ฅด๋ ๊ณ ๋ ๋ฌธํ์๋ ์ธ๊ธ๋๋ ์์์ด ๋ช ๊ฐ ์์ด์. | Ancient Chinese, Icelandic, Greek, Indian and even the original Hebrew Bible -- they all mention very few colors. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฐ ํ์์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ ๋ท๋ฐ์นจํ๋ ๊ฑด ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ค์ ๋ก ๋ง๋ค ์ ์๋ ์์๋ง ์์์ผ๋ก ์ธ์งํ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค๊ณ ๋ณด๋ ์ค์ด์ฃ . | And the most popular theory for why that might be the case is that cultures begin to recognize a color only once they have the ability to make that color. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฌ๋๊น ์ง์ ๋ง๋ค ์ ์๋ ์๋ง ์ธ์งํ ์ ์๋จ ๋ป์
๋๋ค. | So basically, if you can make a color, only then can you see it. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋นจ๊ฐ์์ฒ๋ผ ๋ง์ ๋ฌธํ๊ถ์์ ๋น๊ต์ ์ฝ๊ฒ ์ฌํํ ์ ์์๋ ์์์ ์ผ์ฐ๋ถํฐ ์ธ์ง๊ฐ ๋์ฃ . | A color like red, which was fairly easy for many cultures to make -- they began to see that color fairly early on. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ง๋ง ํ๋์์ฒ๋ผ ์ฌํํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ ๊น๋ค๋ก์ ๋ ์์์ ๋ง์ ๋ฌธํ๊ถ์์ ์์์ ์ ์กฐํ๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ํ์ฐธ ํ์ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ฒ ๋ผ | But a color like blue, which was much harder to make -- many cultures didn't begin to learn how to make that color until much later. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ์ ์๋ ํ๋์์ ๋ณผ ์๊ฐ ์์์ฃ . | They didn't begin to see it until much later as well. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฌ๋๊น ์ฃผ๋ณ์ ์๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋ง์ ์์์ด ์กด์ฌํด๋ ๊ทธ ์์๋ค์ ๋ณผ ๋ฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์์์ด์. | So until then, even though a color might be all around them, they simply did not have the ability to see it. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ณด์ด์ง ์๋ ์์์ด์์ด์. | It was invisIble. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ์์ ์ธ ๋ฒ์ฃผ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ ์์๋ค์ด ์๋์์ผ๋๊น์. | It was not a part of their normal. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ ์ ๊ฒฝํ์ ์ดํดํ๋ ๋ฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ต๋๋ค. | And that story has helped put my own experience into context. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๊ฐ ์ฒ์ ์์์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋๊ธ์ ์ฝ์์ ๋ ์ ๋ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋ฌด์ฒ ๊ฐ์ธ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์๋ค์์ฃ . | So when I first read the comments on the video, my initial reaction was to take it all very personally. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ง๋ง ๋๊ธ์ ์ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ ๊ฐ ์ผ๋ง๋ ์ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ๊ฒ ๋ฐ์๋ค์ด๋์ง ๋ชฐ๋์ด์. | But the people commenting did not know how self-conscious I am about my voice. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋๊ธ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์ ์ต์์ ๊ดํ ๊ฒ์ด์๋๋ฐ ํด์ค์์ ๋งํฌ์ ์ต์์ด ์์๋ค๋ ๊ฒ ์ ์์ด ์๋๋ผ๋ ๋ฐ์์ด์์ฃ . | They were mostly reacting to my accent, that it is not normal for a narrator to have an accent. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ์ ์์ด๋ ๊ฒ ๋์ฒด ๋ญ๊น์? | But what is normal, anyway? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ธ์ด์ด๊ฐ ํ์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๋ฉด ๊ฐ์์๋ค์ด ์คํ์๋ฅผ ๋ ๋ง์ด ๋ฐ๊ฒฌํ๋ ๊ฒฝํฅ์ด ์์ฃ . | We know that reviewers will find more spelling errors in your writing if they think you're black. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ต์๋ค์ ์ฌํ์์ด๋ ์์ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํ์์ ๋๋ ๋ฐ ์ ๊ทน์ ์ผ๋ก ๋์์ง ์๊ณ ์. | We know that professors are less likely to help female or minority students. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ฒ๋ค๊ฐ ์ด๋ ฅ์์ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ์ด ์ ํ ์์ผ๋ฉด ํ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ ๊ฐ์ ๋๋ณด๋ค ์ฐ๋ฝ๋ฐ์ ํ๋ฅ ์ด ๋ ๋์์์. | And we know that resumes with white-sounding names get more callbacks than resumes with black-sounding names. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๊ทธ๋ด๊น์? | Why is that? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ์์ด ๋ฌด์์ธ์ง์ ๋ํ ๊ธฐ๋์น ๋๋ฌธ์
๋๋ค. | Because of our expectations of what is normal. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ธ ํ์์ด ์ฒ ์๋ฅผ ํ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ ์์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค. ๋ํ ์ฌํ์์ด๋ ์์ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ ํ์๋ค์ด ์ฑ๊ณตํ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ ๊ฒ์ | We think it is normal when a black student has spelling errors. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ์์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค. ํ์ธ๋ณด๋ค ๋ฐฑ์ธ์ ๊ณ ์ฉํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ๋ ๋ซ๋ค๋ ์๊ฐ์ด | We think it is normal when a female or minority student does not succeed. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ์์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง ์ฌ๋ฌ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์ ๋ฐํ์ก๋ฏ์ด ์ด๋ฐ ์ฐจ๋ณ์ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ์ ๋จ์ํ ํธ์ ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ ์์ ๊ณผ ์ฐ๊ด ์ง์ ์ ์๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ข ๋ ๋์์ฃผ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์ ํ๋ ํ๋์ด์ง ๋์ ๊ด๊ณ์๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ํด์น๊ณ ์ถ์ด์ ํ๋ ํ๋๋ค์ด ์๋๋๋ค. ์ฐ๋ฆฐ ์์ฃผ ์ด๋ฆด ๋๋ถํฐ ํ์ธ๊ณผ์ ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ง๋๋ค. | And we think it is normal But studies also show that discrimination of this kind, in most cases, is simply favoritism, and it results more from wanting to help people that you can relate to than the desire to harm people that you can't relate to. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ ๊ฐ์ง ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด๋ณผ๊ฒ์. | And not relating to people starts at a very early age. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฆฐ์ด ๋์์ ๋์ค๋ ์บ๋ฆญํฐ ํํ๋ฅผ | Let me give you an example. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ถ์ ํ ๋์๊ด์ด ์์ด์. ํด๋ง๋ค ๋ง์ด์ฃ . 2014๋
์ ๋ฐํ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ ์ฒด์ 11%์ ๋์์์๋ง ํผ๋ถ์์ด ๋ค๋ฅธ ์บ๋ฆญํฐ๊ฐ ๋ฑ์ฅํ๋๋ผ๊ณ ์. | One library that keeps track of characters in the children's book collection every year, found that in 2014, only about 11 percent of the books had a character of color. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ์ ํด์๋ ์ฝ 8%์ ๋ถ๊ณผํ๋ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ "์ ๋ฐ" ์ด ์์ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ถ์ ์์๋ ๋ถ๊ตฌํ๊ณ ๋ง์ด์ฃ . | And just the year before, that number was about eight percent, even though half of American children today come from a minority background. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ฐ์ด์. | Half. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ ์ ์ด ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค. | So there are two big issues here. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฒซ์งธ, ์ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ค์ ๋ฌด์์ด๋ ๋ ์ ์๊ณ ๋ฌด์์ด๋ ํ ์ ์๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐฐ์๋๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง ํผ๋ถ์์ด ์ง์ ์์ด๋ค์ด ์ ํ๋ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ์๋ ์์ ๊ณผ ํผ๋ถ์์ด ๋ค๋ฅธ ์บ๋ฆญํฐ๊ฐ ๋์ค์ฃ . | Number one, children are told that they can be anything, they can do anything, and yet, most stories that children of color consume are about people who are not like them. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋์งธ, ๋ค์์ ์ํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์์ ๋ค์ด ์์์๋ค๊ณผ ์ผ๋ง๋ ๋ฎ์๋์ง ์ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋๋ผ๊ณ ์. ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋งค์ผ ๊ฒช๋ ์ผ๋ค๊ณผ, ํฌ๋งํ๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฟ, ๊ณตํฌ๋ ๋ฌผ๋ก ํ๋ฌด์ค๋ฅผ ์ข์ํ๋ ๊ฒ๋ ๋ฎ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์. | Number two is that majority groups don't get to realize the great extent to which they are similar to minorities -- our everyday experiences, our hopes, our dreams, our fears and our mutual love for hummus. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ง์์์์! | It's delicious! | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ณ ๋ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์ค์ ํ๋์์ฒ๋ผ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ ์์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๋ ๋ฒ์ฃผ์ ์์ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ ์ํ์ง ์์์. ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ์์ ๋ญ ์ ํ๋๋์ ๋ฐ๋ผ "์ ์"์ผ๋ก ์ธ์ํ๋ ๊ฒ ๋ฌ๋ผ์ง๊ฑฐ๋ ์. | Just like the color blue for Ancient Greeks, minorities are not a part of what we consider normal, because normal is simply a construction of what we've been exposed to, and how visible it is around us. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ๋ณต์กํด๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ง๊ธ๋ถํฐ์์. | And this is where things get a bit difficult. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ ์ ์์ ์ข์ ๊ฒ์ด๊ณ ๊ทธ ์ด์ธ์ ๊ฒ์ ๋์๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ ๊ธฐ์กด์ ํต๋
์ ๋ฐ์๋ค์ผ ์ ์์ด์. | I can accept the preexisting notion of normal -- that normal is good, and anything outside of that very narrow definition of normal is bad. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํน์ ์ ์์ ๋ํ ๊ธฐ์กด ํต๋
์ ๋ง์ค ์๋ ์์ฃ . ์ ์ ์ํ๊ณผ ์ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ ์ ์ต์์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ๋ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ๋ฌด๋์์ ๋ฒํฐ๋ฉด์ ๋จ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ง์์ ํ์ฅ์ค๋ก ๋๋ง์น๊ณ ์ถ์ ์๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์ ์ ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์. | Or I can challenge that preexisting notion of normal with my work and with my voice and with my accent and by standing here onstage, even though I'm scared shitless and would rather be in the bathroom. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์: ์ ๋ ์ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ค์ ์ํ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ด์. ๊ธฐ๋ถ ์ข์ ์ผ์ด์์. | Sheep : I'm now slowly starting to use my voice in my work again. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ ๋ค๊ณ ์์ญ ๋ช
์ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋๋ค์ ์ ์๊ฒ | And it feels good. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
"๋
์ฝฉ๋ฒํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ์๊ธฐํ๋ค."๋ผ๊ณ ํด๋ ์ ๊ฐ ์ ๋ฌด๋์ง๊ณ ์ ๋ฒํธ ์ ์์ ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ป์ ์๋
์. ์ด์ ๋ ์ ๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋๊ธ๋ค์ | It does not mean I won't have a breakdown the next time a couple dozen people say that I talk like I have peanut butter in my mouth. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ข ๋ ์ ๋ฐ์๋ค์ด๊ณ ํฌ๊ธฐํ์ง ์์ ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๊ธฐ์ฃ . ๊ณ ๋ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์ค์ธ๋ค๋ ํ๋ฃจ์์นจ์ ํ๋์ด ํ๋์์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๊นจ๋ซ์ง ์์์ด์. | SS: It just means I now have a much better understanding of what's at stake, and how giving up is not an option. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ธ๊ฐ๋ค์ด ๊ทธ๋์ ๋ชฐ๋๋ ๊ฒ๋ค์ ๊นจ๋ซ๋ ๋ฐ์๋ ๋ช ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ ํ์ฃ . | The Ancient Greeks didn't just wake up one day and realize that the sky was blue. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ฐ๋ผ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ ์์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ด๋
์ ๊ณ์ ๋ง์ ์ธ์์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. | It took centuries, even, for humans to realize what we had been ignoring for so long. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํด์ผ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ํ๋์ ์ฌํ ์ง๋จ์ผ๋ก ์ธ์ ๋ฐ๊ณ ์๋ ๊ทธ๋๋ก์ ํ๋์ ๋ณผ ์ ์๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์
๋๋ค. | And so we must continuously challenge our notion of normal, because doing so is going to allow us as a society to finally see the sky for what it is. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์บ๋ฆญํฐ๋ค: ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. | Characters: Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ๋์ผ์ํ์ธ์ ๊ดด๋ฌผ: "์ผ์ด~" [๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค] ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค | Frankenstein's monster: SS: Thank you. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
"์๋ง, ์ด ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ค ๋๊ตฌ์์?" | "Mom, who are these people?" | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ ์ ์ด๋ฆฐ ๋ธ, ์๋ฆฌ์๊ฐ ์ธ ์ด ๋ ํ ๋๋ฌด๋ ์์ํ ์ง๋ฌธ์ด์์ต๋๋ค. | It was an innocent question from my young daughter Alia around the time when she was three. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ์ ๋จํธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ธ์ ์๋ถ๋ค๋น์ ํฌ๊ณ ํ๋ คํ ๋ฐฑํ์ ์ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ๊ณ ์์์ต๋๋ค. | We were walking along with my husband in one of Abu Dhabi's big fancy malls. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ฆฌ์๋ ๋ฐฑํ์ ์ค๊ฐ์ ์ธ์์ง ํฐ ํฌ์คํฐ๋ฅผ ์์ํ๊ณ ์์์ต๋๋ค. | Alia was peering at a huge poster standing tall in the middle of the mall. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํฌ์คํฐ์๋ ์๋ ์๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํธ ์ฐํฉ๊ตญ์ 3๋ช
์ ์ง๋์์ ๋ชจ์ต์ด ์์์ต๋๋ค. | It featured the three rulers of the United Arab Emirates. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๊ณ์ ์๋ ๋ธ์์ด๋ฅผ ํฅํด ๋ชธ์ ๊ตฝํ๋ฉฐ ์ ๋ ์ด๋ค์ด ๋๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ ์ํค๊ณ ์ฐํฉ์ ์ ์งํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ํ์ฐ๋ ์๋ ์๋ฏธ๋ฆฌํธ ์ฐํฉ๊ตญ์ 3๋ช
์ ์ง๋์๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช
ํ์ต๋๋ค. ์ ๋ธ์ ๋ฌผ์์ต๋๋ค. | As she tucked in my side, I bent down and explained that these were the rulers of the UAE who had worked hard to develop their nation and preserve its unity. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
"์๋ง, ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ฌ๋ ์ด ๊ณณ๊ณผ ํ ๋จธ๋ ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๊ฐ ์ฌ๋ ๋ ๋ฐ๋
ผ์์๋ ํ๋ฒ๋ ์ํฅ๋ ฅ์๋ ์ฌ์ฑ์ ๋ชจ์ต์ ์ฌ์ง์์ ๋ณด์ง ๋ชปํ๋ ๊ฑฐ์์? | She asked, "Mom, why is it that here where we live, and back in Lebanon, where grandma and grandpa live, we never see the pictures of powerful women on the walls? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ์ฑ์ ์ค์ํ์ง ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ธ๊ฐ์?" | Is it because women are not important?" | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๊ฒ์ ์๋ง ์ ๊ฐ ๋ถ๋ชจ๋ก์ ๋๋ตํด์ผ ํ๋ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ด๋ ค์ ๋ ์ง๋ฌธ์ ๋ฌผ๋ก 16๋
์ด์์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ง ๊ธฐ๊ฐ๋์ ๋๋ตํด์ผ ํ๋ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ด๋ ค์ด ์ง๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒ๋๋ค. | This is probably the hardest question I've had to answer in my years as a parent and in my 16-plus years of professional life, for that matter. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ ๋ ๋ธ ์ค ๋์งธ๋ก, ์ ๊ณ ํฅ์ธ ๋ ๋ฐ๋
ผ์์ ์๋์ต๋๋ค. ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์ด์ฌํ ์ผํ๋ ๋นํ์ฌ์ด์ ๋ ๋ฐ๋
ผํญ๊ณต์ ์ด์์ฑ
์์์
จ๊ณ ์ด๋จธ๋๋ ์ ์
์ฃผ๋ถ๋ก์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์งํค์
จ๊ณ , ํ ๋จธ๋์๋ ๊ฐ์ด ์ด์์ต๋๋ค. | I had grown up in my hometown in Lebanon, the younger of two daughters to a very hard-working pilot and a super-supportive stay-at-home mom and grandma. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ํฌ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์ ์ธ๋์ ์ ๊ฐ ๊ต์ก์ ๊ณ์ํด์ ๋ฐ๋๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ์
จ์ต๋๋ค. ๋น๋ก ๋ฌธํ์ ์ผ๋ก๋ ๋ธ์ด ์๋ ์๋ค์ด ์ ๋ฌธ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ต์ก์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ง ์ข
์ฌ์๊ฐ ๋์ด์ผ ํ๋ค๋ ์ธ์์ด ํฝ๋ฐฐํ์์๋์. | My father had encouraged my sister and I to pursue our education even though our culture emphasized at the time that it was sons and not daughters who should be professionally motivated. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ ์ธ๊ตญ์์ ๊ณต๋ถ๋ฅผ ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด 18์ด์ ์ง์ ๋ ๋ ์ ์ธ๋์ ๋ช ์๋๋ ์ฌ์ฑ ์ค ํ ๋ช
์
๋๋ค. | I was one of very few girls of my generation who left home at 18 to study abroad. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ํฌ ์๋ฒ์ง์๊ฒ๋ ์๋ค์ด ์์ผ์
จ์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ์ ๊ฐ, ์ด๋ค ๋ฉด์์๋, ์๋ฒ์ง์ ์๋ค์ด ๋์์ฃ . | My father didn't have a son, and so I, in a sense, became his. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ช ์ญ๋
์ด ์ง๋ ์ง๊ธ, ์ ๋ ์ ๊ฐ ์ ํฌ ์๋ฒ์ง์ ์์นญ ์๋ค๋ก์ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ฅผ ์๋์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ํ๋๋ฐ ์ฑ๊ณตํ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋๋๋ค. | Fast-forward a couple of decades, and I hope I didn't do too badly in making my father proud of his would-be son. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๊ฐ ํ์ฌํ์์ ๋ฐ์ฌํ์๋ฅผ ์ ๊ธฐ๊ณตํ ๋ถ์ผ์์ ๋ฐ๊ณ ์๊ตญ์์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ ํ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ ์ค๋์์ ์ปจ์คํ
์ ํ๋ฉด์ ์ ๋ ํญ์ ๋จ์ฑ ์ค์ฌ์ ํ๊ฒฝ์ ์์์ต๋๋ค. | As I got my Bachelor's and PhD in electrical engineering, did R&D in the UK, then consulting in the Middle East, I have always been in male-dominated environments. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ์ค๋๋ก ๋งํ์๋ฉด ์ ๋ ํ๋ฒ๋ ์ ๊ฐ ๋์ง๊ฐ์ ๋๋ ์ญํ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ ์ฐพ์ง ๋ชปํ์ต๋๋ค. | Truth be told, I have never found a role model I could truly identify with. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ์ด๋จธ๋์ ์ธ๋๋ ์ ๋ฌธ ๋ฆฌ๋๊ฐ ๋๋๋ฐ ํฐ ๊ด์ฌ์ด ์์์ต๋๋ค. | My mother's generation wasn't into professional leadership. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ฌผ๋ก ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ ์์ ์์ํด์ฃผ๋ ๋จ์ฑ๋ค์ ๋ง๋ฌ์ง๋ง ๋จ ํ ๋ช
๋ ์ ๊ฐ ์ง๋ฉดํ๋ ์ผ๊ณผ ์๋ฐ์ ์์ง ๋ชปํ์ต๋๋ค. ์ ๊ฐ ๋ ๋ช
์ ์๋ฆ๋ค์ด ์๋
๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๊ฒ ๋์์ ๋ | There were some encouraging men along the way, but none knew the demands and pressures I was facing, pressures that got particularly acute when I had my own two beautiful children. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํน๋ณํ ๋ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํด์ง ๊ทธ ์๋ฐ์ ๋ง์ด์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋น๋ก ์์์ ์ฌ์ฑ๋ค์ด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ์ํ๊ณ ์ต์๋ฐ๋ ์๋ ์ฌ์ฑ๋ค์๊ฒ ์กฐ์ธ์ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฌ๋ํ์ง๋ง ๊ทธ๋ค์ ์ ํ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ถ์ ์ด๊ณ , ์ ํ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ฝ์ ์ง๋ฉดํ์ฃ . | And although Western women love to give us poor, oppressed Arab women advice, they live different lives with different constraints. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋์ ์ ์ธ๋์ ์๋ ์ฌ์ฑ๋ค์ ์ค์ค๋ก์ ๋กค๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๋์ด์ผ ํ์ต๋๋ค. | So Arab women of my generation have had to become our own role models. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์๋ ๋จ์ฑ๋ค๋ณด๋ค ๋์ฑ ๋ง์ด ์ธ์์ผ ํ๊ณ ์์ ์ฌ์ฑ๋ค๋ณด๋ค ๋์ฑ ๋ง์ ๋ฌธํ์ ์ ์ฝ์ ์ง๋ฉดํด์ผ ํ์ต๋๋ค. | We have had to juggle more than Arab men, and we have had to face more cultural rigidity than Western women. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ์ํ๊ณ ์ต์๋ฐ์ ์๋ ์ฌ์ฑ๋ค์ด ๋๋๋งํ ์ด๋ ต๊ฒ ๋ฐฐ์ด, ๋์๋ ๋งํ ๋ช ๊ฐ์ง ๊ฐ๋ฅด์นจ์ด ์๋ค๊ณ ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค. ํ๋์ฌํ์์ ์ฑ๊ณตํ๊ณ ์ถ์ ๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์๊ฒ ๋์์ด ๋ ๋งํ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๊ฐ๋ฅด์นจ๋ค ๋ง์ด์ฃ . | As a result, I would like to think that we poor, oppressed women actually have some useful, certainly hard-earned lessons to share, lessons that might turn out useful for anyone wishing to thrive in the modern world. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ๊ธฐ ์ ๊ฐ ์ ์ํ๋ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ง ๊ฐ๋ฅด์นจ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. | Here are three of mine. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
["๊ทธ๋ค์ X๊ฐ์๋ฅผ ๋์ ์ฐ๋ฃ๋ก ๋ฐ๊ฟ๋ผ."] ๋ชจ๋๊ฐ ์ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์ ๋ผ๊ณ ๊ด๊ณ ํ๋ ๋จ์ด๊ฐ ์์ต๋๋ค. | ["Convert their sh*t into your fuel."] I believe resilience is simply the ability to transform shit into fuel. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
'์๊ธฐ ํ๋ณต๋ ฅ' ์ด์ฃ . ํ์ง๋ง ์๊ธฐ ํ๋ณต๋ ฅ์ด๋ ์ ํํ ๋ฌด์์ผ๊น์? | In my previous job, well before my current firm, I was working with a man we will call John. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ฐํ ์ ์์ฃ ? ์ ๊ฐ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์ ์๊ธฐ ํ๋ณต๋ ฅ์ ์ค์๋ฅผ ์ฐ๋ฃ๋ก ๋ฐ๊ฟ ์ ์๋ ๋ฅ๋ ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค. | I had teamed up with John and was working hard, hoping he would notice how great I was and that he would come to support my case to make partner at the firm. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ฌ ์ ๊ฐ ์ผํ๊ณ ์๋ ์ง์ฅ์์ ํ์ฐธ ์ ์ ๋ค๋๋ ์ง์ฅ์์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ง๊ธ์ ์กด์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฐ๋ช
์ผ๋ก ๋ถ๋ฅผ ๋จ์์ ํจ๊ป ์ผํ์ต๋๋ค. | I was, in addition to delivering on my consulting projects, writing passionately on the topic of women economic empowerment. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ ์กด๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ด ๋์๊ณ , ์ ๋ง ์ด์ฌํ ์ผํ์ต๋๋ค. | One day, I got to present my research to a roomful of MBA students. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์กด์ด ๋ด๊ฐ ์ผ๋ง๋ ํ๋ฅญํ ์ฌ๋์ธ์ง ์์๋ณด๊ณ ๊ทธ๊ฐ ๋ด๊ฐ ํ์ฌ์ ํํธ๋๊ฐ ๋๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ง์งํด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ํ๋ฉด์ ๋ง์ด์ฃ . | John was part of the audience listening for the first time to the details of my study. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ ์ ๊ฐ ๋งก์ ์ปจ์คํ
ํ๋ก์ ํธ๋ฅผ ์ํํ๋ฉด์ ๋์์ ์ฌ์ฑ์๊ฒ์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ๊ถํ๋ถ์ฌ์ ๊ดํ ๊ธ์ ์ด์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ฐ๊ณ ์์์ต๋๋ค. | As I proceeded with my presentation, I could see John in the corner of my eye. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ๋ฃจ๋, ์ ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ํ ์์ฌ์์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ํ ๊ด๊ฐ๋ค ์์์ ์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐํํ ๊ธฐํ๊ฐ ์๊ฒผ์ต๋๋ค. | He had turned a dark shade of pink and had slid under his chair in apparent shame. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์กด๋ ๊ด๊ฐ ์ค ํ ๋ช
์ด์๊ณ ์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๋ํด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ผ๋ก๋ ์ฒ์ ๋ฃ๋ ์๊ฐ์ด์์ฃ . | I finished my presentation to an applauding audience and we rushed out and jumped into the car. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๊ฐ ๋ฐํ๋ฅผ ์ด์ด๋๊ฐ๋ ค ํ ๋ | There he exploded. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |