contexts
stringlengths
29
10.5k
has_correct_context
bool
1 class
name
stringlengths
1
93
answers
list
id
stringlengths
16
20
questions
list
`` You 're the One That I Want '' Single by John Travolta and Olivia Newton - John from the album Grease : The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture B - side `` Alone At The Drive - In Movie ( Instrumental ) '' Released 17 May 1978 Genre Pop , disco Length 2 : 49 Label RSO Songwriter ( s ) John Farrar Producer ( s ) John Farrar Olivia Newton - John single singles chronology `` Jolene '' ( 1978 ) `` You 're the One That I Want '' ( 1978 ) `` Summer Nights '' ( 1978 ) `` Jolene '' ( 1978 ) `` You 're the One That I Want '' ( 1978 ) `` Summer Nights '' ( 1978 ) John Travolta singles chronology `` Razzamatazz '' ( 1977 ) Razzamatazz1977 `` You 're the One That I Want '' ( 1978 ) You 're the One That I Want1978 `` Summer Nights '' ( 1978 ) Summer Nights 1978
true
You're the One That I Want
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 82, "span_start": 44, "span_text": "John Travolta and Olivia Newton - John" } ]
-1662893916616125444
[ { "input_text": "who sang you re the one i want" } ]
Area codes 213 and 323 are California telephone area codes in the North American Numbering Plan . They contain , roughly , the area of central Los Angeles . 213 / 323 also includes several gateway cities of the region , including Bell and Huntington Park . Before being reunited in an overlay in 2017 , they were separate area codes , with 213 containing only downtown Los Angeles and its immediately adjoining neighborhoods , with 323 containing the rest of the area .
true
Area codes 213 and 323
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 154, "span_start": 135, "span_text": "central Los Angeles" } ]
8154146480076774460
[ { "input_text": "where is area code 213 located in california" } ]
The West Siberian Plain , also known as Zapadno - sibirskaya Ravnina , ( Russian : За́падно - Сиби́рская равни́на ) is a large plain that occupies the western portion of Siberia , between the Ural Mountains in the west and the Yenisei River in the east , and by the Altay Mountains on the southeast . Much of the plain is poorly drained and consists of some of the world 's largest swamps and floodplains . Important cities include Omsk , Novosibirsk , Tomsk and Chelyabinsk .
true
West Siberian Plain
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 298, "span_start": 147, "span_text": "the western portion of Siberia , between the Ural Mountains in the west and the Yenisei River in the east , and by the Altay Mountains on the southeast" } ]
-2999823530567759160
[ { "input_text": "where is the west siberian plain located on a map" } ]
`` The House of the Rising Sun '' is a traditional folk song , sometimes called `` Rising Sun Blues '' . It tells of a life gone wrong in New Orleans ; many versions also urge a sibling to avoid the same fate . The most successful commercial version , recorded in 1964 by British rock group the Animals , was a number one hit on the UK Singles Chart and also in the United States and France . As a traditional folk song recorded by an electric rock band , it has been described as the `` first folk rock hit '' .
true
The House of the Rising Sun
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 149, "span_start": 138, "span_text": "New Orleans" } ]
-6912184154180974996
[ { "input_text": "where is the house of the rising sun located according to the animals" } ]
A day is a unit of time . In common usage , it is either an interval equal to 24 hours or daytime , the consecutive period of time during which the Sun is above the horizon . The period of time during which the Earth completes one rotation with respect to the Sun is called a solar day . Several definitions of this universal human concept are used according to context , need and convenience . In 1960 , the second was redefined in terms of the orbital motion of the Earth , and was designated the SI base unit of time . The unit of measurement `` day '' , redefined in 1960 as 86 400 SI seconds and symbolized d , is not an SI unit , but is accepted for use with SI . A civil day is usually 86 400 seconds , plus or minus a possible leap second in Coordinated Universal Time ( UTC ) , and occasionally plus or minus an hour in those locations that change from or to daylight saving time . The word day may also refer to a day of the week or to a calendar date , as in answer to the question , `` On which day ? '' The life patterns of humans and many other species are related to Earth 's solar day and the day - night cycle ( see circadian rhythms ) .
true
Day
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 263, "span_start": 179, "span_text": "period of time during which the Earth completes one rotation with respect to the Sun" } ]
8141472990079703235
[ { "input_text": "how is the length of a day determined on earth" } ]
The Lord of the Rings The first single volume edition ( 1968 ) The Fellowship of the Ring The Two Towers The Return of the King Author J.R.R. Tolkien Country United Kingdom Language English Genre Fantasy Adventure Publisher Allen & Unwin Published 29 July 1954 11 November 1954 20 October 1955 Media type Print ( Hardcover and Paperback ) OCLC 1487587 Preceded by The Hobbit Followed by The Adventures of Tom Bombadil
true
The Lord of the Rings
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 89, "span_start": 63, "span_text": "The Fellowship of the Ring" } ]
-5435439283244265186
[ { "input_text": "first book in the lord of the rings series" } ]
Proprioception ( / ˌproʊprioʊˈsɛpʃən , - priə - / PRO-pree - o - SEP - shən ) , from Latin proprius , meaning `` one 's own '' , `` individual '' , and capio , capere , to take or grasp , is the sense of the relative position of one 's own parts of the body and strength of effort being employed in movement .
true
Proprioception
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 14, "span_start": 0, "span_text": "Proprioception" } ]
-6800444654682605972
[ { "input_text": "the system for sensing the position and movement of individual body parts is known as" } ]
Twenty dollars ( United States ) Value $20 Width 156 mm Height 66.3 mm Weight c. 1.0 g Paper type 75 % cotton 25 % linen Years of printing 1861 -- present Obverse Design Andrew Jackson Design date 2003 Reverse Design White House Design date 2003
true
United States twenty-dollar bill
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 143, "span_start": 139, "span_text": "1861" } ]
-6746628013387149835
[ { "input_text": "when was the first $20 bill made" } ]
Kaun Banega Crorepati New Logo with Jio as its title sponsor . Directed by Arun Sheshkumar Presented by Amitabh Bachchan ( 1 - 2 , 4 - 9 ) Shah Rukh Khan ( 3 ) Composer ( s ) Keith Strachan ( 1 - 9 ) Matthew Strachan ( 1 - 9 ) Ramon Covalo ( 4 - 9 ) Sawan Dutta ( 5 - 9 ) Country of origin India Original language ( s ) Hindi No. of seasons 9 Production Running time approx. 60 minutes Production company ( s ) Big Synergy Productions Distributor Sony Pictures Television International ( Global ) Release Original network Star Plus ( 1 - 3 ) Sony Entertainment Television ( 4 - 9 ) Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release 3 July 2000 ( 2000 - 07 - 03 ) -- Present External links Website kbc.sonyliv.com
true
Kaun Banega Crorepati
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 120, "span_start": 104, "span_text": "Amitabh Bachchan" } ]
6204291846330309335
[ { "input_text": "who wants to be a millionaire host india" } ]
Happy Valley is a British crime drama television series created by Sally Wainwright and produced by Red Production Company . The first series of six episodes started airing on BBC One in the United Kingdom on 29 April 2014 . It was released on Netflix in the United States and Canada on 20 August 2014 . A second series of six episodes started airing on BBC One on 9 February 2016 and was made available on Netflix in the US later that year .
true
List of Happy Valley episodes
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 326, "span_start": 323, "span_text": "six" } ]
-3482974404968506175
[ { "input_text": "how many episodes of happy valley season 2" } ]
The Patriarchs ( Hebrew : אבות ‎ ‎ Avot or Abot , singular Hebrew : אב ‎ ‎ Ab or Aramaic : אבא Abba ) of the Bible , when narrowly defined , are Abraham , his son Isaac , and Isaac 's son Jacob , also named Israel , the ancestor of the Israelites . These three figures are referred to collectively as the patriarchs of Judaism , and the period in which they lived is known as the patriarchal age . They play significant roles in Hebrew scripture during and following their lifetimes . They are used as a significant marker by God in revelations and promises , and continue to play important roles in the Abrahamic faiths .
true
Patriarchs (Bible)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 193, "span_start": 145, "span_text": "Abraham , his son Isaac , and Isaac 's son Jacob" } ]
3174011972113246475
[ { "input_text": "who are the patriarchs in the old testament" } ]
An epiphyte is an organism that grows on the surface of a plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air , rain , water ( in marine environments ) or from debris accumulating around it . Epiphytes take part in nutrient cycles and add to both the diversity and biomass of the ecosystem in which they occur like any other organism . They are an important source of food for many species . Typically , the older parts of a plant will have more epiphytes growing on them . Epiphytes differ from parasites in that epiphytes grow on other plants for physical support and do not necessarily negatively affect the host . An epiphytic organism that is not a plant is sometimes called an epibiont . Epiphytes are usually found in the temperate zone ( e.g. , many mosses , liverworts , lichens , and algae ) or in the tropics ( e.g. , many ferns , cacti , orchids , and bromeliads ) . Epiphyte species make good houseplants due to their minimal water and soil requirements . Epiphytes provide a rich and diverse habitat for other organisms including animals , fungi , bacteria , and myxomycetes .
true
Epiphyte
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 11, "span_start": 3, "span_text": "epiphyte" } ]
4282788463722495792
[ { "input_text": "a plant that grows on another plant is called" } ]
A pyroclastic flow ( also known as a pyroclastic density current ) is a fast - moving current of hot gas and volcanic matter ( collectively known as tephra ) that moves away from a volcano reaching speeds of up to 700 km / h ( 430 mph ) . The gases can reach temperatures of about 1,000 ° C ( 1,830 ° F ) .
true
Pyroclastic flow
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 236, "span_start": 208, "span_text": "up to 700 km / h ( 430 mph )" } ]
857842368094125062
[ { "input_text": "how fast was the pyroclastic flow in pompeii" } ]
2018 College Football Playoff National Championship Alabama Crimson Tide Georgia Bulldogs ( 12 -- 1 ) ( 13 -- 1 ) SEC SEC 26 23 Head coach : Nick Saban Head coach : Kirby Smart AP Coaches CFP AP Coaches CFP OT Total Alabama 0 0 10 10 6 26 Georgia 0 13 7 0 23 Date January 8 , 2018 Season 2017 Stadium Mercedes - Benz Stadium Location Atlanta , Georgia MVP Offensive : # 13 QB Tua Tagovailoa , Fr . Alabama Defensive : # 94 DT Da'Ron Payne , Jr . Alabama Favorite Alabama by 3.5 National anthem Zac Brown Band Referee Dan Capron ( Big Ten ) Halftime show Georgia Redcoat Marching Band Million Dollar Band Attendance 77,430 United States TV coverage Network ESPN / ESPN Radio / ESPN Deportes Announcers Chris Fowler , Kirk Herbstreit , Maria Taylor and Tom Rinaldi ( ESPN ) Sean McDonough , Todd Blackledge , Holly Rowe and Ian Fitzsimmons ( ESPN Radio ) College Football Playoff National Championship < 2017 2019 >
true
2018 College Football Playoff National Championship
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 689, "span_start": 656, "span_text": "ESPN / ESPN Radio / ESPN Deportes" } ]
2056656560768760207
[ { "input_text": "what network is the championship college football game on" } ]
The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the period from about 1760 to sometime between 1820 and 1840 . This transition included going from hand production methods to machines , new chemical manufacturing and iron production processes , the increasing use of steam power , the development of machine tools and the rise of the factory system .
true
Industrial Revolution
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 105, "span_start": 101, "span_text": "1760" } ]
6254552302507988083
[ { "input_text": "when did the industrial revolution start in us" } ]
In Biblical cosmology , the firmament is the structure above the atmosphere , conceived as a vast solid dome . According to the Genesis creation narrative , God created the firmament to separate the `` waters above '' the earth from the `` waters below '' the earth . The word is anglicized from Latin firmamentum , which appears in the Vulgate , a late fourth - century Latin translation of the Bible .
true
Firmament
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 108, "span_start": 41, "span_text": "the structure above the atmosphere , conceived as a vast solid dome" } ]
6676835511679821008
[ { "input_text": "what does firmament mean in the book of genesis" } ]
New York - New York Location Paradise , Nevada 89109 Address 3790 South Las Vegas Boulevard Opening date January 3 , 1997 ; 21 years ago ( January 3 , 1997 ) Theme New York City , New York No. of rooms 2,024 Total gaming space 84,000 sq ft ( 7,800 m ) Permanent shows Zumanity Signature attractions Hershey 's Chocolate World The Roller Coaster Notable restaurants Gallagher 's Steak House Nine Fine Irishmen Il Fornaio Casino type Land - Based Owner MGM Resorts International Architect Neal Gaskin Renovated in 2006 Coordinates 36 ° 06 ′ 07 '' N 115 ° 10 ′ 29 '' W  /  36.1020 ° N 115.1746 ° W  / 36.1020 ; - 115.1746 Coordinates : 36 ° 06 ′ 07 '' N 115 ° 10 ′ 29 '' W  /  36.1020 ° N 115.1746 ° W  / 36.1020 ; - 115.1746 Website www.newyorknewyork.com
true
New York-New York Hotel and Casino
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 121, "span_start": 105, "span_text": "January 3 , 1997" } ]
573151346873059377
[ { "input_text": "when was new york new york built in las vegas" } ]
A time temperature indicator ( TTI ) is a device or smart label that shows the accumulated time - temperature history of a product . Time temperature indicators are commonly used on food , pharmaceutical , and medical products to indicate exposure to excessive temperature ( and time at temperature ) .
true
Time temperature indicator
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 226, "span_start": 182, "span_text": "food , pharmaceutical , and medical products" } ]
5898468870882270789
[ { "input_text": "where is a time-temperature indicator (tti) most commonly found" } ]
Peach Bowl Chick - fil - A Peach Bowl Stadium Mercedes - Benz Stadium Location Atlanta Previous stadiums Georgia Dome ( 1993 -- 2016 ) Atlanta -- Fulton County Stadium ( 1971 -- 1992 ) Grant Field ( 1968 -- 1970 ) Operated 1968 -- present Conference tie - ins At - large / Group of Five ( 2014 -- present ) Previous conference tie - ins SEC , ACC Payout US $ 3,967,500 ( ACC ) ( As of 2011 ) US $2,932,500 ( SEC ) ( As of 2011 ) Sponsors Chick - fil - A ( 1997 -- present ) Former names Peach Bowl ( 1968 -- 1996 ) Chick - fil - A Peach Bowl ( 1997 -- 2005 ) Chick - fil - A Bowl ( 2006 -- 2013 ) 2016 season matchup Alabama vs. Washington ( Alabama 24 -- 7 ) 2017 season matchup Auburn vs. UCF ( UCF 34 -- 27 )
true
Peach Bowl
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 86, "span_start": 46, "span_text": "Mercedes - Benz Stadium Location Atlanta" } ]
3890910685570938641
[ { "input_text": "where's the peach bowl being played at" } ]
United States presidential election in Florida , 2000 ← 1996 November 7 , 2000 2004 → Turnout 70 % Nominee George W. Bush Al Gore Party Republican Democratic Home state Texas Tennessee Running mate Dick Cheney Joe Lieberman Electoral vote 25 0 Popular vote 2,912,790 2,912,253 Percentage 48.847 % 48.838 % County Results Gore -- 60 - 70 % Gore -- 50 - 60 % Gore -- 40 - 50 % Bush -- 40 - 50 % Bush -- 50 - 60 % Bush -- 60 - 70 % Bush -- 70 - 80 % President before election William Jefferson Clinton Democratic Elected President George Walker Bush Republican
true
United States presidential election in Florida, 2000
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 121, "span_start": 107, "span_text": "George W. Bush" } ]
3144851421291084874
[ { "input_text": "who won the popular vote in florida 2000" } ]
Malt liquor , in North America , is beer with high alcohol content . Legally , it often includes any alcoholic beverage with 5 % or more alcohol by volume made with malted barley . In common usage , it refers to beers containing a high alcohol content , generally above 6 % , which are made with ingredients and processes resembling those for American - style lagers .
true
Malt liquor
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 66, "span_start": 0, "span_text": "Malt liquor , in North America , is beer with high alcohol content" } ]
-984972678850808845
[ { "input_text": "whats the difference between malt liqour and beer" } ]
Kansas Jayhawks 2018 -- 19 Kansas Jayhawks men 's basketball team University University of Kansas First season 1898 -- 99 All - time record 2,248 -- 848 (. 726 ) Athletic director Sean Lester ( interim ) Head coach Bill Self ( 16th season ) Conference Big 12 Location Lawrence , Kansas Arena Allen Fieldhouse ( Capacity : 16,300 ) Nickname Jayhawks Colors Crimson and Blue Uniforms Home Away Alternate Pre-tournament Helms champions 1922 , 1923 NCAA Tournament champions 1952 , 1988 , 2008 NCAA Tournament runner - up 1940 , 1953 , 1957 , 1991 , 2003 , 2012 NCAA Tournament Final Four 1940 , 1952 , 1953 , 1957 , 1971 , 1974 , 1986 , 1988 , 1991 , 1993 , 2002 , 2003 , 2008 , 2012 , 2018 NCAA Tournament Elite Eight 1940 , 1942 , 1952 , 1953 , 1957 , 1960 , 1966 , 1971 , 1974 , 1986 , 1988 , 1991 , 1993 , 1996 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2007 , 2008 , 2011 , 2012 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen 1952 , 1953 , 1957 , 1960 , 1966 , 1967 , 1971 , 1974 , 1981 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1991 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 NCAA Tournament appearances 1940 , 1942 , 1952 , 1953 , 1957 , 1960 , 1966 , 1967 , 1971 , 1974 , 1975 , 1978 , 1981 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 Conference tournament champions 1981 , 1984 , 1986 , 1992 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2010 , 2011 , 2013 , 2016 , 2018 Conference regular season champions 1908 , 1909 , 1910 , 1911 , 1912 , 1914 , 1915 , 1922 , 1923 , 1924 , 1925 , 1926 , 1927 , 1931 , 1932 , 1933 , 1934 , 1936 , 1937 , 1938 , 1940 , 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1946 , 1950 , 1952 , 1953 , 1954 , 1957 , 1960 , 1966 , 1967 , 1971 , 1974 , 1975 , 1978 , 1986 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018
true
Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 489, "span_start": 485, "span_text": "2008" } ]
7506740185963728257
[ { "input_text": "when's the last time kansas won the ncaa tournament" } ]
It Theatrical release poster Directed by Andy Muschietti Produced by Roy Lee Dan Lin Seth Grahame - Smith David Katzenberg Barbara Muschietti Screenplay by Chase Palmer Cary Fukunaga Gary Dauberman Based on It by Stephen King Starring Jaeden Lieberher Bill Skarsgård Music by Benjamin Wallfisch Cinematography Chung - hoon Chung Edited by Jason Ballantine Production companies New Line Cinema Ratpac - Dune Entertainment Vertigo Entertainment Lin Pictures KatzSmith Productions Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures Release date September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) ( TCL Chinese Theatre ) September 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 08 ) ( United States ) Running time 135 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $35 million Box office $677.6 million
true
It (2017 film)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 662, "span_start": 659, "span_text": "135" } ]
1742501584771698967
[ { "input_text": "how many minutes is the new stephen king movie it" } ]
The N - methyl - D - aspartate receptor ( also known as the NMDA receptor or NMDAR ) , is a glutamate receptor and ion channel protein found in nerve cells . The NMDA receptor is one of three types of ionotropic glutamate receptors , the others being the AMPA and kainate receptors . It is activated when glutamate and glycine ( or D - serine ) bind to it , and when activated it allows positively charged ions to flow through the cell membrane . The NMDA receptor is very important for controlling synaptic plasticity and memory function .
true
NMDA receptor
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 314, "span_start": 305, "span_text": "glutamate" } ]
-5965296074717275310
[ { "input_text": "which amino acid in mice was discovered to play a role in memory" } ]
2013 Africa Cup of Nations Final FNB Stadium in Johannesburg hosted the final Event 2013 Africa Cup of Nations Nigeria Burkina Faso 0 Date 10 February 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 10 ) Venue FNB Stadium , Johannesburg Man of the Match John Obi Mikel Fair Player of the Match Bakary Koné Referee Djamel Haimoudi ( Algeria ) Attendance 85,000 ← 2012 2015 →
true
2013 Africa Cup of Nations Final
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 88, "span_start": 84, "span_text": "2013" } ]
-6514081164296147266
[ { "input_text": "when did nigeria win the african cup of nations" } ]
This is a list of host cities of the Olympic Games , both summer and winter , since the modern Olympics began in 1896 . Since then , summer games have usually -- but not always -- celebrated a four - year period known as an Olympiad . There have been 28 Summer Olympic Games held in 24 cities , and 23 Winter Olympic Games held in 20 cities . In addition , three summer and two winter editions of the Games were scheduled to take place but later cancelled due to war : Berlin ( summer ) in 1916 ; Tokyo / Helsinki ( summer ) and Sapporo / Garmisch - Partenkirchen ( winter ) in 1940 ; and London ( summer ) and Cortina d'Ampezzo , Italy ( winter ) in 1944 . The 1906 Summer Olympics were officially sanctioned and held in Athens . However , in 1949 , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) , decided to unrecognize the 1906 Games . Four cities have been chosen by the IOC to host upcoming Olympic Games : Tokyo for the 2020 Summer Olympics , Beijing for the 2022 Winter Olympics , Paris for the 2024 Summer Olympics , and Los Angeles for the 2028 Summer Olympics .
true
List of Olympic Games host cities
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 1067, "span_start": 1047, "span_text": "2028 Summer Olympics" } ]
157149890090448197
[ { "input_text": "when is the next time the olympics will be held in the us" } ]
`` I Vow to Thee , My Country '' is a British patriotic hymn , created in 1921 , when a poem by Sir Cecil Spring Rice was set to music by Gustav Holst .
true
I Vow to Thee, My Country
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 150, "span_start": 138, "span_text": "Gustav Holst" } ]
4887961336749655499
[ { "input_text": "who composed i vow to thee my country" } ]
`` Jeepers Creepers '' is a popular 1938 song and jazz standard . The music was written by Harry Warren , and the lyrics by Johnny Mercer , for the 1938 Warner Brothers movie Going Places . It was premiered by Louis Armstrong and has since been covered by many other artists .
true
Jeepers Creepers (song)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 187, "span_start": 175, "span_text": "Going Places" } ]
3580985661107431105
[ { "input_text": "jeepers creepers where'd you get those peepers movie" } ]
Republic of Djibouti République de Djibouti ( French ) جمهورية جيبوتي ( Arabic ) Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti ( Somali ) Flag Emblem Motto : اتحاد ، مساواة ، سلام ( Arabic ) Unité , Égalité , Paix ( French ) Inkittino , Waguitto , Amaan ( Afar ) Midnimada , Sinaanta , Nabadda ( Somali ) Unity , Equality , Peace Anthem : Djibouti Location of Djibouti ( dark blue ) -- in Africa ( light blue & dark grey ) -- in the African Union ( light blue ) Capital and largest city Djibouti 11 ° 36 ′ N 43 ° 10 ′ E  /  11.600 ° N 43.167 ° E  / 11.600 ; 43.167 Official languages Arabic French Somali Recognised national languages Afar Ethnic groups Somalis 60 % Afar 35 % others 5 % ( Primarily Arab ) Religion Islam Demonym Djiboutian Government Unitary dominant - party presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Prime Minister Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed Legislature National Assembly Area Total 23,200 km ( 9,000 sq mi ) ( 146th ) Water ( % ) 0.09 ( 20 km2 / 7.7 sq mi ) Population 2016 estimate 942,333 Density 37.2 / km ( 96.3 / sq mi ) ( 168th ) GDP ( PPP ) 2018 estimate Total $3.974 billion Per capita $3,788 GDP ( nominal ) 2018 estimate Total $2.187 billion Per capita $2,084 Gini ( 2015 ) 40.0 medium HDI ( 2015 ) 0.473 low 172nd Currency Djiboutian franc ( DJF ) Time zone UTC + 3 ( EAT ) Driving side right Calling code + 253 ISO 3166 code DJ Internet TLD . dj
true
Djibouti
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 471, "span_start": 463, "span_text": "Djibouti" } ]
1304839241775606888
[ { "input_text": "do you know what the capital of djibouti is" } ]
New York City mayoral election , 2017 ← 2013 November 7 , 2017 2021 → Nominee Bill de Blasio Nicole Malliotakis Party Democratic Republican Alliance Working Families Conservative ( N.Y. ) Popular vote 726,361 303,742 Percentage 66.5 % 27.8 % Results by Borough De Blasio 70 - 80 % 60 - 70 % Malliotakis 70 - 80 % Mayor before election Bill de Blasio Democratic Elected Mayor Bill de Blasio Democratic
true
New York City mayoral election, 2017
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 111, "span_start": 78, "span_text": "Bill de Blasio Nicole Malliotakis" } ]
-263855202267165963
[ { "input_text": "who is running for mayor in new york city" } ]
Consulate General of Germany , Bangalore Location Bangalore Address 2nd & 3rd floor , `` Cash Pharmacy Building '' , Corner St. Mark 's Road & Residency Road 12 ° 58 ′ 06 '' N 77 ° 36 ′ 01 '' E  /  12.9683 ° N 77.6004 ° E  / 12.9683 ; 77.6004 Consul General Margit Hellwig - Bötte Website bangalore.diplo.de
true
Consulate General of Germany, Bangalore
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 157, "span_start": 68, "span_text": "2nd & 3rd floor , `` Cash Pharmacy Building '' , Corner St. Mark 's Road & Residency Road" } ]
2827055553113281693
[ { "input_text": "consulate general of the federal republic of germany bangalore address" } ]
On December 8 , 1941 , the United States Congress declared war ( Public Law 77 - 328 , 55 STAT 795 ) on the Empire of Japan in response to that country 's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the prior day . It was formulated an hour after the Infamy Speech of US President Franklin D. Roosevelt . Japan had sent a message for the United States to its embassy in Washington earlier , but because of problems at the embassy in decoding the very long message -- the high security level assigned to the declaration meant that only personnel with very high clearances could decode it , which slowed down the process -- it was not delivered to the U.S. Secretary of State until after the Pearl Harbor attack . Following the U.S. declaration , Japan 's allies , Germany and Italy , declared war on the United States , bringing the United States fully into World War II .
true
United States declaration of war on Japan
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 20, "span_start": 3, "span_text": "December 8 , 1941" } ]
-4368474812820574449
[ { "input_text": "when did the usa declare war on japan" } ]
King Arthur is a legendary British leader who , according to medieval histories and romances , led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the late 5th and early 6th centuries AD . The details of Arthur 's story are mainly composed of folklore and literary invention , and his historical existence is debated and disputed by modern historians . The sparse historical background of Arthur is gleaned from various sources , including the Annales Cambriae , the Historia Brittonum , and the writings of Gildas . Arthur 's name also occurs in early poetic sources such as Y Gododdin .
true
King Arthur
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 187, "span_start": 148, "span_text": "the late 5th and early 6th centuries AD" } ]
8680998229718623027
[ { "input_text": "when does the story of king arthur take place" } ]
Dancing with the Stars ( season 16 ) Promotional poster Country of origin United States No. of episodes 20 Release Original network ABC Original release March 18 ( 2013 - 03 - 18 ) -- May 21 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 21 ) Additional information Celebrity winner Kellie Pickler Professional winner Derek Hough Season chronology ← Previous Season 15 Next → Season 17
true
Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 16)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 271, "span_start": 257, "span_text": "Kellie Pickler" } ]
-9020628179486525884
[ { "input_text": "who won season 16 dancing with the stars" } ]
The Market Theater Gum Wall is a brick wall covered in used chewing gum , in an alleyway in downtown Seattle . It is located in Post Alley under Pike Place Market . Similar to Bubblegum Alley in San Luis Obispo , California , the Market Theater Gum Wall is a local landmark . Parts of the wall can be covered several inches thick , 15 feet high for 50 feet .
true
Gum Wall
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 162, "span_start": 125, "span_text": "in Post Alley under Pike Place Market" } ]
4271371451763788909
[ { "input_text": "where is the gum wall in seattle located" } ]
Red hair occurs naturally in 1 -- 2 % of the human population . It occurs more frequently ( 2 -- 6 % ) in people of northern or western European ancestry , and less frequently in other populations . Red hair appears most commonly in people with two copies of a recessive allele on chromosome 16 which produces an altered version of the MC1R protein .
true
Red hair
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 294, "span_start": 245, "span_text": "two copies of a recessive allele on chromosome 16" } ]
-938853597547036611
[ { "input_text": "where does the ginger hair gene come from" } ]
`` In Flanders Fields '' is a war poem in the form of a rondeau , written during the First World War by Canadian physician Lieutenant - Colonel John McCrae . He was inspired to write it on May 3 , 1915 , after presiding over the funeral of friend and fellow soldier Lieutenant Alexis Helmer , who died in the Second Battle of Ypres . According to legend , fellow soldiers retrieved the poem after McCrae , initially dissatisfied with his work , discarded it . `` In Flanders Fields '' was first published on December 8 of that year in the London magazine Punch .
true
In Flanders Fields
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 155, "span_start": 104, "span_text": "Canadian physician Lieutenant - Colonel John McCrae" } ]
-5741299608092883379
[ { "input_text": "who wrote the poem in flanders fields the poppies grow" } ]
Baking powder is a dry chemical leavening agent , a mixture of a carbonate or bicarbonate and a weak acid and is used for increasing the volume and lightening the texture of baked goods . Baking powder works by releasing carbon dioxide gas into a batter or dough through an acid - base reaction , causing bubbles in the wet mixture to expand and thus leavening the mixture .
true
Baking powder
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 185, "span_start": 122, "span_text": "increasing the volume and lightening the texture of baked goods" } ]
5556781006346150481
[ { "input_text": "what is the use of baking powder in cooking" } ]
Dancing with the Stars ( season 21 ) Promotional poster , featuring pro dancers Peta Murgatroyd and Artem Chigvintsev Country of origin United States No. of episodes 14 Release Original network ABC Original release September 14 ( 2015 - 09 - 14 ) -- November 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 24 ) Additional information Celebrity winner Bindi Irwin Professional winner Derek Hough Season chronology ← Previous Season 20 Next → Season 22
true
Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 21)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 371, "span_start": 328, "span_text": "Bindi Irwin Professional winner Derek Hough" } ]
-1972594696824052898
[ { "input_text": "who was the winner of dancing with the stars season 21" } ]
Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells . Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle . In eukaryotes , there are two distinct types of cell division : a vegetative division , whereby each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell ( mitosis ) , and a reproductive cell division , whereby the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is reduced by half to produce haploid gametes ( meiosis ) . Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells by undergoing one round of DNA replication followed by two divisions . Homologous chromosomes are separated in the first division , and sister chromatids are separated in the second division . Both of these cell division cycles are used in the process of sexual reproduction at some point in their life cycle . Both are believed to be present in the last eukaryotic common ancestor . Prokaryotes undergo a vegetative cell division known as binary fission , where their genetic material is segregated equally into two daughter cells . All cell divisions , regardless of organism , are preceded by a single round of DNA replication .
true
Cell division
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 475, "span_start": 468, "span_text": "meiosis" } ]
8315289473380522214
[ { "input_text": "what cell division process is responsible for the formation of gametes" } ]
In the United States , there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing . However , all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years of age or older . This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor can not enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure . Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian , but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain age regardless of permission , with the exception of medical necessity ( such as markings placed for radiation therapy ) .
true
Legal status of tattooing in the United States
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 224, "span_start": 200, "span_text": "18 years of age or older" } ]
5209368456219043189
[ { "input_text": "what age can you get a tattoo in minnesota" } ]
Impractical Jokers is an American hidden camera - practical joke reality television series that premiered on TruTV on December 15 , 2011 . It follows the 4 members including : Joe Gatto , James Murray , Brian Quinn , and Sal Vulcano of the comedy troupe The Tenderloins as they coerce one another into doing public pranks while being filmed by hidden cameras . The pranks vary in different levels of easy situations to uncomfortable situations with strangers . After the challenges , the losing Joker ( s ) will get punished . On May 12 , 2017 , TruTV renewed Impractical Jokers for a seventh season , expected to air in 2018 .
true
List of Impractical Jokers episodes
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 625, "span_start": 621, "span_text": "2018" } ]
6116791798381465151
[ { "input_text": "when does impractical jokers season 7 come out" } ]
Leapfrogging , also known as island hopping , was a military strategy employed by the Allies in the Pacific War against Japan and the Axis powers during World War II . The idea was to bypass heavily fortified Japanese positions and instead concentrate the limited Allied resources on strategically important islands that were not well defended but capable of supporting the drive to the main islands of Japan .
true
Leapfrogging (strategy)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 408, "span_start": 181, "span_text": "to bypass heavily fortified Japanese positions and instead concentrate the limited Allied resources on strategically important islands that were not well defended but capable of supporting the drive to the main islands of Japan" } ]
4874108521985566890
[ { "input_text": "what was the purpose of island hopping during ww2" } ]
Star Wars Sequel Trilogy The Star Wars logo as seen in all saga films Directed by J.J. Abrams ( VII , IX ) Rian Johnson ( VIII ) Produced by Kathleen Kennedy J.J. Abrams ( VII , IX ) Bryan Burk ( VII ) Ram Bergman ( VIII ) Michelle Rejwan ( IX ) Screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan ( VII ) J.J. Abrams ( VII , IX ) Michael Arndt ( VII ) Rian Johnson ( VIII ) Chris Terrio ( IX ) Starring Harrison Ford ( VII ) Mark Hamill Carrie Fisher ( VII , VIII ) Adam Driver Daisy Ridley John Boyega Oscar Isaac Lupita Nyong'o Andy Serkis ( VII , VIII ) Domhnall Gleeson Anthony Daniels Gwendoline Christie ( VII , VIII ) Peter Mayhew Max von Sydow ( VII ) Kelly Marie Tran Laura Dern ( VIII ) Benicio Del Toro ( VIII ) Music by John Williams Cinematography Dan Mindel ( VII ) Steve Yedlin ( VIII ) Edited by Mary Jo Markey ( VII ) Maryann Brandon ( VII ) Bob Ducsay ( VIII ) Production companies Lucasfilm Ltd . Bad Robot Productions Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date December 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 18 ) ( The Force Awakens ) December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) ( The Last Jedi ) December 20 , 2019 ( 2019 - 12 - 20 ) ( Episode IX ) Country United States Language English Budget 2 films : $506 million Box office 2 films : $2.569 billion
true
Star Wars sequel trilogy
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 1059, "span_start": 1041, "span_text": "December 15 , 2017" } ]
908395140930545628
[ { "input_text": "when is the sequel to the force awakens coming out" } ]
A trireme ( / ˈtraɪriːm / ; derived from Latin : trirēmis `` with three banks of oars '' ; Ancient Greek : τριήρης triērēs , literally `` three - rower '' ) was an ancient vessel and a type of galley that was used by the ancient maritime civilizations of the Mediterranean , especially the Phoenicians , ancient Greeks and Romans .
true
Trireme
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 9, "span_start": 2, "span_text": "trireme" } ]
4292079010119037508
[ { "input_text": "ancient greek galley having three banks of oars on each side" } ]
`` Walking in the Air '' is a song written by Howard Blake for the 1982 animated film of Raymond Briggs ' 1978 children 's book The Snowman . The song forms the centrepiece of The Snowman , which has become a seasonal favorite on British and Finnish television . The story relates the fleeting adventures of a young boy and a snowman who has come to life . In the second part of the story , the boy and the snowman fly to the North Pole . `` Walking in the Air '' is the theme for the journey . They attend a party of snowmen , at which the boy seems to be the only human until they meet Father Christmas with his reindeer , and the boy is given a scarf with a snowman pattern . In the film , the song was performed by St Paul 's Cathedral choirboy Peter Auty , and reissued in 1985 ( on Stiff Records ) and 1987 .
true
Walking in the Air
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 759, "span_start": 749, "span_text": "Peter Auty" } ]
4715467471179968466
[ { "input_text": "who sings were walking in the air in the snowman" } ]
As of April 1 , 2010 , the date of the 2010 United States Census , the nine most populous U.S. states contain slightly more than half of the total population . The 25 least populous states contain less than one - sixth of the total population . California , the most populous state , contains more people than the 21 least populous states combined , and Wyoming is the least populous state , with a population less than the 31 most populous U.S. cities .
true
List of U.S. states and territories by population
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 255, "span_start": 245, "span_text": "California" } ]
2134935346931810467
[ { "input_text": "which state in the us has the highest population" } ]
The Japanese Instrument of Surrender was the written agreement that formalized the surrender of the Empire of Japan , marking the end of World War II . It was signed by representatives from the Empire of Japan , the United States of America , the Republic of China , the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland , the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , the Commonwealth of Australia , the Dominion of Canada , the Provisional Government of the French Republic , the Kingdom of the Netherlands , and the Dominion of New Zealand . The signing took place on the deck of USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay on September 2 , 1945 .
true
Japanese Instrument of Surrender
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 607, "span_start": 567, "span_text": "on the deck of USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay" } ]
3507200244919815055
[ { "input_text": "where did japan sign the articles of surrender" } ]
2018 FIFA World Cup Final The France team holds the World Cup trophy Event 2018 FIFA World Cup France Croatia Date 15 July 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 15 ) Venue Luzhniki Stadium , Moscow Man of the Match Antoine Griezmann ( France ) Referee Néstor Pitana ( Argentina ) Attendance 78,011 Weather Partly cloudy 27 ° C ( 81 ° F ) 51 % humidity ← 2014 2022 →
true
2018 FIFA World Cup Final
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 109, "span_start": 95, "span_text": "France Croatia" } ]
-7067139145827725715
[ { "input_text": "who is playing in the final world cup" } ]
The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which persons may become or act as President of the United States if the incumbent President becomes incapacitated , dies , resigns , or is removed from office ( by impeachment by the House of Representatives and subsequent conviction by the Senate ) . The line of succession is set by the United States Constitution and the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 as subsequently amended to include newly created cabinet offices . The succession follows the order of Vice President , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States . The Cabinet currently has fifteen members , beginning with the Secretary of State , and followed by the rest in the order of their positions ' creation . Those heads of department who are ineligible to act as President are also ineligible to succeed the President by succession , for example most commonly if they are not a natural - born U.S. citizen .
true
United States presidential line of succession
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 586, "span_start": 547, "span_text": "Speaker of the House of Representatives" } ]
-7534941059330132974
[ { "input_text": "who is president if the vice president dies" } ]
Microtubules are tubular polymers of tubulin that form part of the cytoskeleton that provides structure and shape to the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and some bacteria . The tubules can grow as long as 50 micrometres and are highly dynamic . The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm . They are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins , alpha and beta tubulin .
true
Microtubule
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 130, "span_start": 121, "span_text": "cytoplasm" } ]
1974130747841481808
[ { "input_text": "where is the microtubules located in a cell" } ]
A palindrome is a word , phrase , number , or other sequence of characters which reads the same backward as forward , such as madam or racecar . Sentence - length palindromes may be written when allowances are made for adjustments to capital letters , punctuation , and word dividers , such as `` A man , a plan , a canal , Panama ! '' , `` Was it a car or a cat I saw ? '' or `` No ' x ' in Nixon '' .
true
Palindrome
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 12, "span_start": 2, "span_text": "palindrome" } ]
1295300914867860091
[ { "input_text": "term for a word spelled the same forward and backward" } ]
Dancing with the Stars Genre Reality competition Based on Strictly Come Dancing Directed by Alex Rudzinzki ( 2005 - 2016 ) Phil Heyes Presented by Tom Bergeron Erin Andrews Brooke Burke - Charvet Samantha Harris Lisa Canning Judges Len Goodman Carrie Ann Inaba Bruno Tonioli Julianne Hough Narrated by Alan Dedicoat Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 25 No. of episodes 422 Production Executive producer ( s ) Ashley Edens - Shaffer Joe Sungkur Rob Wade Location ( s ) CBS Television City Los Angeles , California Running time 40 -- 86 minutes Production company ( s ) BBC Worldwide Productions Endemol Shine North America Release Original network ABC Picture format 720p ( HDTV ) Audio format 5.1 surround sound Original release June 1 , 2005 ( 2005 - 06 - 01 ) -- present External links Website abc.go.com/shows/dancing-with-the-stars
true
Dancing with the Stars (U.S. TV series)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 289, "span_start": 232, "span_text": "Len Goodman Carrie Ann Inaba Bruno Tonioli Julianne Hough" } ]
-8256785959367984496
[ { "input_text": "who are the dancing with the star judges" } ]
`` East of the Sun ( and West of the Moon ) '' is a popular song written by Brooks Bowman , an undergraduate member of Princeton University 's Class of 1936 , for the 1934 production of the Princeton Triangle Club 's production of Stags at Bay . It was published in 1934 and soon became a hallmark of the Princeton Tigertones , one of Princeton University 's all - male a cappella groups . The standard is also sung by the Princeton Nassoons , Princeton University 's oldest a cappella group .
true
East of the Sun (and West of the Moon)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 89, "span_start": 76, "span_text": "Brooks Bowman" } ]
5108410001491537615
[ { "input_text": "who wrote east of the sun west of the moon" } ]
Rajyasamacharam Editor Dr. Herman Gundert First issue June 1847 Final issue December 1850 Company Basal Evangelical Mission society ( BMS ) Country India Based in Illikkunnu
true
Rajyasamacharam
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 131, "span_start": 98, "span_text": "Basal Evangelical Mission society" } ]
-8465279010643207010
[ { "input_text": "rajyasamacharam' the malayalam newspaper was published by" } ]
Ridge push or sliding plate force is a proposed driving force for plate motion in plate tectonics that occurs at mid-ocean ridges as the result of the rigid lithosphere sliding down the hot , raised asthenosphere below mid-ocean ridges . Although it is called ridge push , the term is somewhat misleading ; it is actually a body force that acts throughout an ocean plate , not just at the ridge , as a result of gravitational pull . The name comes from earlier models of plate tectonics in which ridge push was primarily ascribed to upwelling magma at mid-ocean ridges pushing or wedging the plates apart .
true
Ridge push
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 430, "span_start": 412, "span_text": "gravitational pull" } ]
3895300532472237942
[ { "input_text": "what is the primary force that generates ridge push" } ]
At the conclusion of World War II the Allied nations began the process of disarmament of Axis controlled regions . Japan occupied Korea at this time and had been in control since 1910 . In 1945 , the decision was made to have American Marines forces oversee Japanese surrender and disarmament south of the 38th parallel and the Soviet Union would facilitate the change of power to the north . At the time there was no political motivation and seemed to be a logical and convenient plan of action . The original agreement and intent was to create a unified and independent Korea out of the post Japanese occupation era . Instead each side of the 38th parallel established its own government under the influence of the occupational country ; the United States in South Korea and the Soviet Union in North Korea . Both new Korean governments discredited the other and claimed to be the only legitimate political system . Tensions between the North and South escalated and each side began to petition foreign powers for resources and support . South Korea wanted weapons and supplies from Truman and the United States government while North Korea sought help from Stalin and the Soviet Union . The United States was still war weary from the disruptive World War II campaign and refused South Korea 's request for weapons and troops . North Korea convinced the Soviet Union to supply them with the weapons and support they requested . This decision coincided with the United States withdrawing the last remaining combat troops from South Korea . North Korea saw its opportunity and attacked South Korean forces at the 38th parallel on June 25 , 1950 and thus initiating the Korean War .
true
United States in the Korean War
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 1538, "span_start": 1527, "span_text": "South Korea" } ]
-3543470349705760758
[ { "input_text": "who did the us support in the korean war" } ]
Vice-President of India State Emblem of India Flag of India Incumbent Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu since 11 August 2017 Residence Vice President House Appointer The Electoral College of India Term length Five years , renewable Inaugural holder Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan ( 1952 -- 1962 ) Salary ₹ 125,000 ( US $1,900 ) per month ( August 2017 ) Website vicepresidentofindia.nic.in
true
Vice-President of India
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 96, "span_start": 70, "span_text": "Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu" } ]
-4427904959379901508
[ { "input_text": "who is the present vice president minister of india" } ]
In rhetoric , chiasmus or , less commonly , chiasm ( Latin term from Greek χίασμα , `` crossing '' , from the Greek χιάζω , chiázō , `` to shape like the letter Χ '' ) is the figure of speech in which two or more phrases are presented , then presented again in reverse order to make a larger point . To diagram a simple chiasmus , the phrases are often labelled ABB A. For example , John F. Kennedy said , `` ask not what your country can do for you ; ask what you can do for your country '' . The initial phrases your country : you are reversed in the second half of the sentence to you : your country . This is often used to urge the audience to reconsider the relationship between the repeated phrases .
true
Chiasmus
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 22, "span_start": 14, "span_text": "chiasmus" } ]
7360093919818078059
[ { "input_text": "ask not what your country can do for your figure of speech" } ]
Israel Member station Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation ( Kan ) Former members ( show ) 1973 -- 2017 : Israel Broadcasting Authority ( IBA ) National selection events Internal Selection ( show ) 1973 -- 1977 1990 1998 -- 2000 2002 -- 2004 2007 2012 2014 2017 - 2018 ( song ) National Final ( show ) Israel Song Festival 1978 -- 1979 Kdam Eurovision 1981 -- 1989 1991 -- 1993 1995 2001 2005 -- 2006 2008 -- 2011 2013 HaKokhav HaBa 2015 -- present Participation summary Appearances 42 ( 35 finals ) First appearance 1973 Best result 1st : 1978 , 1979 , 1998 , 2018 Worst result 24th SF : 2007 External links IBA page Israel 's page at Eurovision.tv For the most recent participation see Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018
true
Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 568, "span_start": 564, "span_text": "2018" } ]
7018006716838087838
[ { "input_text": "when was the last time israel won the eurovision" } ]
Sui Dhaaga : Made In India Theatrical release poster Directed by Sharat Katariya Produced by Maneesh Sharma Aditya Chopra Written by Sharat Katariya Starring Varun Dhawan Anushka Sharma Music by Anu Malik Cinematography Anil Mehta Edited by Charu Shree Roy Production company Yash Raj Films Distributed by Yash Raj Films Release date 28 September 2018 ( 2018 - 09 - 28 ) Running time 122 minutes Country India Language Hindi Budget ₹ 35 crore Box office est . ₹ 119.98 crore
true
Sui Dhaaga
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 474, "span_start": 454, "span_text": "est . ₹ 119.98 crore" } ]
3885400805039373678
[ { "input_text": "sui dhaga made in india movie box office collection" } ]
Fairy Tail is an anime series adapted from the manga of the same title by Hiro Mashima . Produced by A-1 Pictures and Satelight , and directed by Shinji Ishihira , it was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 12 , 2009 , to March 30 , 2013 . It later continued its run on April 5 , 2014 , and ended on March 26 , 2016 . A third and final series will air on October 7 , 2018 The series follows the adventures of Natsu Dragneel , a member of the Fairy Tail wizards ' guild and mage who is searching for the dragon Igneel , and partners with Lucy Heartfilia , a celestial wizard .
true
List of Fairy Tail episodes
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 370, "span_start": 354, "span_text": "October 7 , 2018" } ]
-2575122770085570
[ { "input_text": "when is fairy tail coming out in 2018" } ]
In computer architecture , A control bus is part of the system bus , used by CPUs for communicating with other devices within the computer . While the address bus carries the information about the device with which the CPU is communicating and the data bus carries the actual data being processed , the control bus carries commands from the CPU and returns status signals from the devices . For example , if the data is being read or written to the device the appropriate line ( read or write ) will be active ( logic one ) .
true
Control bus
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 388, "span_start": 86, "span_text": "communicating with other devices within the computer . While the address bus carries the information about the device with which the CPU is communicating and the data bus carries the actual data being processed , the control bus carries commands from the CPU and returns status signals from the devices" } ]
7245400737270602312
[ { "input_text": "what are the main functions of the control bus" } ]
In firearms , a choke is a tapered constriction of a shotgun barrel 's bore at the muzzle end . Chokes are almost always used with modern hunting and target shotguns , to improve performance . Its purpose is to shape the spread of the shot to gain better range and accuracy . Chokes are implemented as either screw - in chokes , selected for particular applications , or as fixed , permanent chokes , integral to the shotgun barrel .
true
Choke (firearms)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 273, "span_start": 208, "span_text": "to shape the spread of the shot to gain better range and accuracy" } ]
7094635976397071403
[ { "input_text": "what do the chokes do on a shotgun" } ]
External validity is the validity of generalized ( causal ) inferences in scientific research , usually based on experiments as experimental validity . In other words , it is the extent to which the results of a study can be generalized to other situations and to other people . Mathematical analysis of external validity concerns a determination of whether generalization across heterogeneous populations is feasible , and devising statistical and computational methods that produce valid generalizations .
true
External validity
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 17, "span_start": 0, "span_text": "External validity" } ]
-1907251323392898690
[ { "input_text": "whether laboratory results are applicable in a real world setting is an issue of" } ]
`` I Look to You '' Single by Whitney Houston from the album I Look to You Released July 23 , 2009 Format Digital download CD single Recorded 2009 Genre Gospel pop soul R&B Length 4 : 26 Label Arista Songwriter ( s ) Robert Kelly Producer ( s ) Emanuel Kiriakou Harvey Mason , Jr . Tricky Stewart Whitney Houston singles chronology `` One Wish ( for Christmas ) '' ( 2003 ) `` I Look to You '' ( 2009 ) `` Million Dollar Bill '' ( 2009 ) `` One Wish ( for Christmas ) '' ( 2003 ) `` I Look to You '' ( 2009 ) `` Million Dollar Bill '' ( 2009 ) Music video `` I Look To You '' on YouTube
true
I Look to You (song)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 229, "span_start": 217, "span_text": "Robert Kelly" } ]
-8331777704196335061
[ { "input_text": "who wrote whitney houston song i look to you" } ]
The National Security Strategy ( NSS ) is a document prepared periodically by the executive branch of the government of the United States for Congress which outlines the major national security concerns of the United States and how the administration plans to deal with them . The legal foundation for the document is spelled out in the Goldwater - Nichols Act . The document is purposely general in content ( contrast with the National Military Strategy , NMS ) and its implementation relies on elaborating guidance provided in supporting documents ( including the NMS ) .
true
National Security Strategy (United States)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 137, "span_start": 78, "span_text": "the executive branch of the government of the United States" } ]
-239326718747689385
[ { "input_text": "who is responsible for publishing the national security strategy" } ]
Earth 's magnetic field , is also known as the geomagnetic field , is the magnetic field that extends from the Earth 's interior out into space , where it meets the solar wind , a stream of charged particles emanating from the Sun . Its magnitude at the Earth 's surface ranges from 25 to 65 microteslas ( 0.25 to 0.65 gauss ) . Approximately , it is the field of a magnetic dipole currently tilted at an angle of about 11 degrees with respect to Earth 's rotational axis , as if there were a bar magnet placed at that angle at the center of the Earth . The North geomagnetic pole , located near Greenland in the northern hemisphere , is actually the south pole of the Earth 's magnetic field , and the South geomagnetic pole is the north pole . The magnetic field is generated by electric currents due to the motion of convection currents of molten iron in the Earth 's outer core driven by heat escaping from the core , a natural process called a geodynamo .
true
Earth's magnetic field
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 881, "span_start": 871, "span_text": "outer core" } ]
-1846873962588860518
[ { "input_text": "which layer of the earth is responsible for generating the earth magnetic field" } ]
Between 1937 and 2012 , an estimated 1,600 bodies were recovered of people who had jumped from the Golden Gate Bridge , located in the San Francisco Bay Area in the United States . The impact from the fall kills 98 percent of people who jump or fall from the bridge . As of 2005 , it is estimated that 26 people have survived after jumping . In 2013 , 118 potential jumpers were talked down from their attempt and did not jump .
true
Suicides at the Golden Gate Bridge
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 191, "span_start": 181, "span_text": "The impact" } ]
3753591461307114293
[ { "input_text": "what kills you when you jump off the golden gate bridge" } ]
One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest Theatrical release poster Directed by Miloš Forman Produced by Saul Zaentz Michael Douglas Screenplay by Lawrence Hauben Bo Goldman Based on One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest by Ken Kesey Starring Jack Nicholson Louise Fletcher William Redfield Music by Jack Nitzsche Cinematography Haskell Wexler Bill Butler Edited by Richard Chew Sheldon Kahn Lynzee Klingman Production company Fantasy Films Distributed by United Artists Release date November 19 , 1975 ( 1975 - 11 - 19 ) Running time 133 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $4.4 million Box office $109 million
true
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 488, "span_start": 470, "span_text": "November 19 , 1975" } ]
5177727513281378644
[ { "input_text": "when was one flew over the cuckoo's nest" } ]
The word amen ( / ˌɑːˈmɛn / , / ˌeɪˈmɛn / ) ( Hebrew אָמֵן , Greek ἀμήν , Arabic آمِينَ ) is a declaration of affirmation found in the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament . It is found in Jewish , Christian , and Muslim worship as a concluding word or response to prayers . Common English translations of the word amen include `` verily '' and `` truly '' . It can also be used colloquially to express strong agreement , as in , for instance , amen to that .
true
Amen
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 121, "span_start": 95, "span_text": "declaration of affirmation" } ]
5715072357302190932
[ { "input_text": "what is the meaning of amen in the bible" } ]
River Wharfe Linton Falls , on the upper Wharfe near Grassington Country England Physical characteristics Main source Beckermonds , Langstrothdale Chase 310 m ( 1,020 ft ) 54 ° 13 ′ 03 '' N 2 ° 11 ′ 39 '' W  /  54.217481 ° N 2.194231 ° W  / 54.217481 ; - 2.194231 River mouth River Ouse at Wharfe 's Mouth , near Cawood 4.9 m ( 16 ft ) 53 ° 50 ′ 39 '' N 1 ° 07 ′ 46 '' W  /  53.8441 ° N 1.129544 ° W  / 53.8441 ; - 1.129544 Coordinates : 53 ° 50 ′ 39 '' N 1 ° 07 ′ 46 '' W  /  53.8441 ° N 1.129544 ° W  / 53.8441 ; - 1.129544 Length 65 mi ( 104.6 km )
true
River Wharfe
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 404, "span_start": 172, "span_text": "54 ° 13 ′ 03 '' N 2 ° 11 ′ 39 '' W  /  54.217481 ° N 2.194231 ° W  / 54.217481 ; - 2.194231 River mouth River Ouse at Wharfe 's Mouth , near Cawood 4.9 m ( 16 ft ) 53 ° 50 ′ 39 '' N 1 ° 07 ′ 46 '' W  /  53.8441 ° N 1.129544 ° W" } ]
-8166540056533801351
[ { "input_text": "where does the river wharfe start and finish" } ]
Black Clover The cover of the first volume of Black Clover . ブラック クローバー ( Burakku Kurōbā ) Genre Adventure , fantasy Manga Written by Yūki Tabata Published by Shueisha English publisher Viz Media Demographic Shōnen Imprint Jump Comics Magazine Weekly Shōnen Jump English magazine Weekly Shonen Jump Original run February 16 , 2015 -- present Volumes 14 ( List of volumes ) Original video animation Directed by Takashi Noto Written by Takamitsu Kōno Music by Yūya Mori Studio Xebec Released May 2 , 2017 Runtime 27 minutes Anime television series Directed by Tatsuya Yoshihara Written by Kazuyuki Fudeyasu Music by Minako Seki Studio Pierrot Licensed by Funimation Original network TV Tokyo English network Adult Swim ( Toonami ) Original run October 3 , 2017 -- present Episodes 51 ( List of episodes ) Manga Asta 's Journey to Wizard King Written by Yūki Tabata Illustrated by Setta Kobayashi Published by Shueisha Demographic Shōnen Magazine Saikyō Jump Original run February 2 , 2018 -- present Anime and Manga portal
true
Black Clover
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 781, "span_start": 779, "span_text": "51" } ]
-3361724136143070832
[ { "input_text": "how many episodes will there be in black clover" } ]
As of July 1 , 2017 , there were 2,817 death row inmates in the United States . The number of death row inmates changes daily with new convictions , appellate decisions overturning conviction or sentence alone , commutations , or deaths ( through execution or otherwise ) . Due to this fluctuation as well as lag and inconsistencies in inmate reporting procedures across jurisdictions , the information in this article may be out of date .
true
List of death row inmates in the United States
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 38, "span_start": 33, "span_text": "2,817" } ]
-7152971631211747262
[ { "input_text": "how many are on death row in the us" } ]
A rotating wheel space station is a hypothetical wheel - shaped space station that rotates about its axis , thus creating an environment of artificial gravity . Occupants of the station would experience centripetal acceleration according to the following equation ,
true
Rotating wheel space station
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 158, "span_start": 151, "span_text": "gravity" } ]
7699795815089095721
[ { "input_text": "what benefits does a rotating space station offer its occupants" } ]
The FIFA Ballon d'Or ( French pronunciation : ​ ( balɔ̃ dɔʁ ) , `` Golden Ball '' ) was an annual association football award presented to the world 's best men 's player from 2010 to 2015 . Awarded jointly by FIFA and France Football , the prize was a merger of the FIFA World Player of the Year award and the Ballon d'Or , the two most prestigious individual honours in world football . The FIFA Ballon d'Or was awarded based on votes from international journalists and national team coaches and captains , who selected the players they deemed to have performed the best in the previous calendar year .
true
FIFA Ballon d'Or
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 601, "span_start": 421, "span_text": "based on votes from international journalists and national team coaches and captains , who selected the players they deemed to have performed the best in the previous calendar year" } ]
-5651757465849435343
[ { "input_text": "how is the winner of the ballon d'or decided" } ]
Wimbledon Gentlemen 's Singles Champions Location London United Kingdom Venue AELTC Governing body AELTC Created 1877 ( established ) Open Era : 1968 ( 49 editions ) Surface Grass ( 1877 -- Present ) Prize money £ 2,200,000 ( 2017 ) Trophy Wimbledon Cup Website wimbledon.com Most titles Amateur era 7 : William Renshaw ( challenge round ) 3 : Fred Perry ( regular ) Open era 8 : Roger Federer Most consecutive titles Amateur era 6 : William Renshaw ( challenge round ) 3 : Fred Perry ( regular ) Open era 5 : Björn Borg Roger Federer Current champion Roger Federer ( Eighth title )
true
List of Wimbledon gentlemen's singles champions
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 565, "span_start": 552, "span_text": "Roger Federer" } ]
-115403931893135643
[ { "input_text": "who won the men's wimbledon final this year" } ]
Rhythm ( from Greek ῥυθμός , rhythmos , `` any regular recurring motion , symmetry '' ( Liddell and Scott 1996 ) ) generally means a `` movement marked by the regulated succession of strong and weak elements , or of opposite or different conditions '' ( Anon. 1971 , 2537 ) . This general meaning of regular recurrence or pattern in time can apply to a wide variety of cyclical natural phenomena having a periodicity or frequency of anything from microseconds to several seconds ( as with the riff in a rock music song ) ; to several minutes or hours , or , at the most extreme , even over many years .
true
Rhythm
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 518, "span_start": 489, "span_text": "the riff in a rock music song" } ]
-7417393153947292417
[ { "input_text": "what is an example of rhythm in a song" } ]
`` Hey There Delilah '' Single by Plain White T 's from the album All That We Needed and Every Second Counts B - side `` Easy Way Out '' Released May 9 , 2006 ( US ) Format CD single , digital download Recorded Started between January 20 , 2003 - April 26 , 2003 , ended on October 17 , 2005 Genre Folk pop Length 3 : 52 Label Hollywood , Fearless Songwriter ( s ) Tom Higgenson Producer ( s ) Ariel Rechtshaid , Sean O'Keefe Plain White T 's singles chronology `` Take Me Away '' ( 2005 ) `` Hey There Delilah '' ( 2006 ) `` Hate ( I Really Do n't Like You ) '' ( 2006 ) `` Take Me Away '' ( 2005 ) `` Hey There Delilah '' ( 2006 ) `` Hate ( I Really Do n't Like You ) '' ( 2006 )
true
Hey There Delilah
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 158, "span_start": 146, "span_text": "May 9 , 2006" } ]
-6667633212098891191
[ { "input_text": "when did the song hey there delilah come out" } ]
Director of National Intelligence Seal of the Director Incumbent Dan Coats since March 16 , 2017 United States Intelligence Community Status Head of a federation of agencies Abbreviation DNI Member of Cabinet National Security Council Reports to President of the United States Seat Washington , D.C. Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent Constituting instrument United States Constitution Precursor Director of Central Intelligence ( CIA ) Formation April 22 , 2005 First holder John Negroponte April 21 , 2005 Deputy Susan M. Gordon , Principal Deputy Director Website www.dni.gov
true
Director of National Intelligence
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 299, "span_start": 282, "span_text": "Washington , D.C." } ]
3642065832510822209
[ { "input_text": "office of the director of national intelligence location" } ]
`` I 'm Gonna Make You Love Me '' Single by Diana Ross & the Supremes and The Temptations from the album Diana Ross & the Supremes Join The Temptations B - side `` A Place in the Sun '' Released November 21 , 1968 Format Vinyl record ( 7 '' 45 RPM ) Recorded Hitsville USA ( Studios A & B ) ; May 3 , May 18 , May 31 , June 20 , August 26 , September 4 and September 13 , 1968 Genre Soul , pop Length 3 : 08 Label Motown M 1137 Songwriter ( s ) Kenneth Gamble Jerry Ross Producer ( s ) Frank Wilson Nickolas Ashford Diana Ross & the Supremes singles chronology `` Love Child '' ( 1968 ) `` I 'm Gonna Make You Love Me '' ( 1968 ) `` I 'm Livin ' in Shame '' ( 1969 ) `` Love Child '' ( 1968 ) `` I 'm Gonna Make You Love Me '' ( 1968 ) `` I 'm Livin ' in Shame '' ( 1969 ) The Temptations singles chronology `` Cloud Nine '' ( 1968 ) Cloud Nine 1968 `` I 'm Gonna Make You Love Me '' ( 1968 ) I 'm Gonna Make You Love Me1968 `` Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer '' ( 1968 ) Diana Ross & the Supremes Join The Temptations track listing 11 tracks ( show ) Side one `` Try It Baby '' `` I Second That Emotion '' `` Ai n't No Mountain High Enough '' `` I 'm Gonna Make You Love Me '' `` This Guy 's in Love with You '' `` Funky Broadway '' Side two `` I 'll Try Something New '' `` A Place in the Sun '' `` Sweet Inspiration '' `` Then '' `` The Impossible Dream '' Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer 1968 Audio sample file help Alternative cover
true
I'm Gonna Make You Love Me
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 470, "span_start": 445, "span_text": "Kenneth Gamble Jerry Ross" } ]
8056347316032669801
[ { "input_text": "who wrote i'm gonna make you love me" } ]
Urbina is a Basque surname . Notable people with the surname include :
true
Urbina
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 18, "span_start": 12, "span_text": "Basque" } ]
1564718602130453145
[ { "input_text": "where does the last name urbina come from" } ]
American Idol Also known as American Idol : The Search for a Superstar ( season 1 ) Genre Reality competition Created by Simon Fuller Based on Pop Idol by Simon Fuller Directed by Andy Scheer ( 2002 ) Bruce Gowers ( 2003 -- 06 , 2008 ) Ken Warwick ( 2007 , 2011 -- 12 ) Bill DeRonde ( 2009 , 2014 -- 15 ) Gregg Gelfand ( 2010 , 2013 ) Louis J. Horvitz ( 2014 ) Phil Heyes ( 2015 -- 16 , 2018 -- ) Ben Thursby ( 2018 ) Presented by Ryan Seacrest Brian Dunkleman Judges Paula Abdul Simon Cowell Randy Jackson Kara DioGuardi Ellen DeGeneres Jennifer Lopez Steven Tyler Mariah Carey Nicki Minaj Keith Urban Harry Connick Jr . Katy Perry Luke Bryan Lionel Richie Theme music composer Julian Gingell Barry Stone Cathy Dennis Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 16 No. of episodes 574 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Simon Fuller ( 2002 -- ) Cecile Frot - Coutaz ( 2002 -- ) Simon Jones ( 2002 -- 03 ) Nigel Lythgoe ( 2002 - 08 , 2011 - 13 , 2016 finale ) Ken Warwick ( 2002 - 13 ) Brian Gadinsky ( 2002 ) Charles Boyd ( 2009 - 16 ) Trish Kinane ( 2013 -- ) Jesse Ignjatovic ( 2014 ) Evan Prager ( 2014 ) Per Blankens ( 2015 ) David Hill ( 2015 - 16 ) Megan Wolflick ( 2015 -- ) Jessica Castro ( 2016 ) Jenniffer Mullin ( 2018 -- ) Phil McIntyre ( 2018 -- ) Running time 22 -- 104 minutes Production company ( s ) FremantleMedia North America 19 Entertainment Distributor FremantleMedia Enterprises Release Original network Fox ( 2002 -- 2016 ) ABC ( 2018 -- present ) Picture format NTSC ( 480i ) ( 2002 -- 04 ) HDTV 720p ( 2005 -- ) Original release June 11 , 2002 ( 2002 - 06 - 11 ) -- present External links Website
true
American Idol
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 1306, "span_start": 878, "span_text": "Simon Fuller ( 2002 -- ) Cecile Frot - Coutaz ( 2002 -- ) Simon Jones ( 2002 -- 03 ) Nigel Lythgoe ( 2002 - 08 , 2011 - 13 , 2016 finale ) Ken Warwick ( 2002 - 13 ) Brian Gadinsky ( 2002 ) Charles Boyd ( 2009 - 16 ) Trish Kinane ( 2013 -- ) Jesse Ignjatovic ( 2014 ) Evan Prager ( 2014 ) Per Blankens ( 2015 ) David Hill ( 2015 - 16 ) Megan Wolflick ( 2015 -- ) Jessica Castro ( 2016 ) Jenniffer Mullin ( 2018 -- ) Phil McIntyre" } ]
429681192765910265
[ { "input_text": "who is the executive producer of american idol" } ]
Girdling , also called ring - barking is the complete removal of a strip of bark ( consisting of cork cambium or `` phellogen '' , phloem , cambium and sometimes going into the xylem ) from around the entire circumference of either a branch or trunk of a woody plant . Girdling results in the death of the area above the girdle over time . A branch completely girdled will fail and when the main trunk of a tree is girdled , the entire tree will die , if it can not regrow from above to bridge the wound . Among the causes of girdling are human practices , including forestry , horticulture , and vandalism . Foresters use the practice of girdling to thin forests . Girdling can also be caused by herbivorous mammals feeding on plant bark and by birds and insects , both of which can effectively girdle a tree by boring rows of adjacent holes .
true
Girdling
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 266, "span_start": 41, "span_text": "the complete removal of a strip of bark ( consisting of cork cambium or `` phellogen '' , phloem , cambium and sometimes going into the xylem ) from around the entire circumference of either a branch or trunk of a woody plant" } ]
-1388994270706926123
[ { "input_text": "what does it mean to girdle a tree" } ]
Vice-President of Ghana Incumbent Mahamudu Bawumia since 7 January 2017 Style His / Her Excellency Residence Flagstaff House Term length Four years , renewable once Inaugural holder Joseph W.S. deGraft - Johnson Republic established Kow Nkensen Arkaah Current Constitution Formation Republic Day 1 July 1960 1992 Constitution 15 May 1992 Salary unknown Website ( in English ) Presidency.gov.gh ( in English ) Ghana.gov.gh
true
Vice-President of Ghana
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 50, "span_start": 34, "span_text": "Mahamudu Bawumia" } ]
-6747717375706433375
[ { "input_text": "who is the first vice president of ghana" } ]
Jack Ryan Also known as Tom Clancy 's Jack Ryan Genre Action Political thriller Created by Carlton Cuse Graham Roland Based on Characters by Tom Clancy Starring John Krasinski Abbie Cornish Wendell Pierce Ali Suliman Dina Shihabi Amir El - Masry Composer ( s ) Ramin Djawadi Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Carlton Cuse Graham Roland Daniel Sackheim Morten Tyldum Michael Bay Brad Fuller Andrew Form John Krasinski Tom Clancy David Ellison Dana Goldberg Marcy Ross Mace Neufeld Producer ( s ) Nazrin Choudhury José Luis Ecolar Robert Phillips Cinematography Richard Rutkowski Checco Varese Christopher Faloona Editor ( s ) John M. Valerio Paul Trejo Sarah Boyd Vikash Patel Camera setup Single - camera Running time 42 -- 64 minutes Production company ( s ) Genre Arts Push , Boot . Platinum Dunes Skydance Media Paramount Television Amazon Studios Release Original network Amazon Video Picture format 4K ( UHDTV ) Audio format Dolby Atmos surround Original release August 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 31 ) -- present ( present ) External links Official website
true
Jack Ryan (TV series)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 371, "span_start": 370, "span_text": "8" } ]
4776248909167365587
[ { "input_text": "jack ryan season 1 has how many episodes" } ]
`` The lamb with the lion '' -- often a paraphrase from Isaiah , and more closely quoted as `` the wolf and lamb '' , `` a child will lead them '' , and the like -- are an artistic and symbolic device , most generally related to peace .
true
The lamb and lion
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 62, "span_start": 56, "span_text": "Isaiah" } ]
-7846813541457021788
[ { "input_text": "where does the lion and the lamb come from" } ]
Regulation ( EU ) 2016 / 679 European Union regulation Title Regulation on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data , and repealing Directive 95 / 46 / EC ( Data Protection Directive ) Made by European Parliament and Council of the European Union Journal reference L119 , 4 May 2016 , p. 1 -- 88 History Date made 14 April 2016 Implementation date 25 May 2018 Preparative texts Commission proposal COM / 2012 / 010 final -- 2012 / 0010 ( COD ) Other legislation Replaces Data Protection Directive Current legislation
true
General Data Protection Regulation
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 437, "span_start": 426, "span_text": "25 May 2018" } ]
-3959359795500047496
[ { "input_text": "when do the new data protection laws come into effect" } ]
Supreme Court of the United States Established March 4 , 1789 ( 228 years ago ) ( 1789 - 03 - 04 ) Country United States Location Washington , D.C. , United States Coordinates 38 ° 53 ′ 26 '' N 77 ° 00 ′ 16 '' W  /  38.89056 ° N 77.00444 ° W  / 38.89056 ; - 77.00444 Coordinates : 38 ° 53 ′ 26 '' N 77 ° 00 ′ 16 '' W  /  38.89056 ° N 77.00444 ° W  / 38.89056 ; - 77.00444 Composition method Presidential nomination with Senate confirmation Authorized by United States Constitution Judge term length Life tenure No. of positions 9 , by statute Website www.supremecourt.gov Chief Justice of the United States Currently John G. Roberts Since September 29 , 2005
true
Supreme Court of the United States
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 535, "span_start": 534, "span_text": "9" } ]
3497881884726350261
[ { "input_text": "how many supreme court justice's are there" } ]
`` My Old Man 's a Dustman '' Sleeve for the Scandinavian pressing on Metronome Records Single by Lonnie Donegan Released 16 March 1960 Format 45 , 78 Recorded 20 February 1960 , Gaumont Cinema , Doncaster Genre Folk , music hall Pop Length 3 : 21 Label PYE Records Songwriter ( s ) Lonnie Donegan , Peter Buchanan , Beverly Thorn Producer ( s ) Unknown Lonnie Donegan singles chronology `` San Miguel '' ( 1959 ) `` My Old Man 's a Dustman '' ( 1960 ) `` I Wanna Go Home '' ( 1960 )
true
My Old Man's a Dustman
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 330, "span_start": 283, "span_text": "Lonnie Donegan , Peter Buchanan , Beverly Thorn" } ]
5252163075024024285
[ { "input_text": "who wrote my old man's a dustman" } ]
The Great British Bake Off Genre Baking Directed by Andy Devonshire ( 2010 -- 12 , 2014 -- ) Scott Tankard ( 2012 -- 13 ) Presented by Mel Giedroyc Sue Perkins Sandi Toksvig Noel Fielding Judges Mary Berry Paul Hollywood Prue Leith Theme music composer Tom Howe Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series 8 No. of episodes 74 ( excluding 28 specials ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Anna Beattie ( 2010 -- ) Richard McKerrow ( 2010 ) Sarah Thomson - Woolley ( 2016 -- 2017 ) Kieran Smith ( 2012 ) Producer ( s ) Samantha Beddoes ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Amanda Westwood ( 2012 ) Location ( s ) Cotswolds , Scone Palace , Sandwich , Bakewell , Mousehole , Fulham Palace ( all 2010 ) Valentines Mansion ( 2011 ) Harptree Court ( 2012 -- 13 ) Welford Park ( 2014 -- ) Running time 60 minutes Production company ( s ) Love Productions Distributor Channel 4 Release Original network BBC Two ( 2010 -- 13 ) BBC One ( 2014 -- 16 ) Channel 4 ( 2017 -- ) Picture format 16 : 9 Audio format Stereo Original release 17 August 2010 ( 2010 - 08 - 17 ) -- present Chronology Related shows The Great British Sewing Bee Bake Off : Crème de la Crème The Great British Bake Off : An Extra Slice The Great Pottery Throw Down Junior Bake Off The Big Family Cooking Showdown External links Website Production website
true
The Great British Bake Off
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 342, "span_start": 341, "span_text": "8" } ]
3992958426213111601
[ { "input_text": "how many series of the great british bake off" } ]
On 20 November 1992 , a fire broke out in Windsor Castle , the largest inhabited castle in the world and one of the official residences of Queen Elizabeth II . The castle suffered extensive damage in the fire and was fully repaired within the next few years at a cost of £ 36.5 million , in a project led by the conservation architects Donald Insall Associates . It led to the Queen paying tax on her income , and to Buckingham Palace , the Queen 's other official residence , being opened to the public to help pay for the restoration work .
true
1992 Windsor Castle fire
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 503, "span_start": 373, "span_text": "the Queen paying tax on her income , and to Buckingham Palace , the Queen 's other official residence , being opened to the public" } ]
-2649016330479413184
[ { "input_text": "who paid for the repairs to windsor castle" } ]
Britain 's Got Talent Series 8 Broadcast from 12 April ( 2014 - 04 - 12 ) -- 7 June 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 07 ) Judges Simon Cowell Amanda Holden Alesha Dixon David Walliams Ant & Dec ( guests ) Presenter ( s ) Anthony McPartlin ( ITV ) Declan Donnelly ( ITV ) Co-presenter ( s ) Stephen Mulhern ( ITV2 ) Broadcaster ITV ITV2 ( BGMT ) Winner Collabro Origin Leeds , England Song `` Bring Him Home '' Genre ( s ) Musical theatre Runner - up Lucy Kay Chronology ◀ 2014 ▶
true
Britain's Got Talent (series 8)
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 346, "span_start": 338, "span_text": "Collabro" } ]
-7841771875491340636
[ { "input_text": "who won the 2014 britain's got talent" } ]
Digby Town Seal Nickname ( s ) : `` The Scallop Capital of The World '' Digby Location of Digby , Nova Scotia Coordinates : 44 ° 37 ′ 20 '' N 65 ° 45 ′ 38 '' W  /  44.62222 ° N 65.76056 ° W  / 44.62222 ; - 65.76056 Country Canada Province Nova Scotia County Digby Founded June 1783 Incorporated February 25 , 1890 Electoral Districts Federal West Nova Provincial Digby - Annapolis Government Type Town Council Mayor Ben Cleveland Governing Body Digby Town Council MLA Gordon Wilson ( L ) MP Colin Fraser ( L ) Area ( 2016 ) Total 3.15 km ( 1.22 sq mi ) Highest elevation 152 m ( 499 ft ) Lowest elevation 0 m ( 0 ft ) Population ( 2016 ) Total 2,060 Density 654.6 / km ( 1,695 / sq mi ) Change ( 2011 - 16 ) 4.3 % Dwellings 1,145 ( 1,036 occupied ) Time zone AST ( UTC - 4 ) Summer ( DST ) ADT ( UTC - 3 ) Canadian Postal code B 0V 1A0 Area code ( s ) 902 Telephone Exchange 245 Median Earnings * 28,551 Website www.digby.ca footnotes = * Median household income , 2005 ( all households )
true
Digby, Nova Scotia
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 68, "span_start": 36, "span_text": "The Scallop Capital of The World" } ]
-1500498382120439294
[ { "input_text": "digby nova scotia is the capital of the world" } ]
Genre Reality Directed by Jonathan Nowzaradan Conor McAnally Starring Younan Nowzaradan , MD Composer ( s ) David Hamburger Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 6 No. of episodes 70 Production Executive producer ( s ) Jack Tarantino Cameo Wallace Ron Bowman Jeff Keels Graham Davidson Tom Mireles Jonathan Nowzaradan Producer ( s ) Leslie Appleyard Amy Yerrington Dawn Cooper Johnson Production location ( s ) Houston , Texas Cinematography Taylor Rudd Editor ( s ) Shrader Thomas Jennifer Kovacs Gareth Dawson John Gehrke Knox Hughes Camera setup Multi-camera Running time 60 -- 120 minutes Production company ( s ) Megalomedia Distributor The Learning Channel ( TLC ) Release Original network TLC Original release February 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 02 - 01 ) -- present External links Website
true
My 600-lb Life
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 204, "span_start": 203, "span_text": "6" } ]
3369959950731134123
[ { "input_text": "how many seasons of my 600 pound life" } ]
The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc ( the Soviet Union and its satellite states ) and powers in the Western Bloc ( the United States , its NATO allies and others ) . Historians do not fully agree on the dates , but a common timeframe is the period between 1947 , the year the Truman Doctrine , a U.S. foreign policy pledging to aid nations threatened by Soviet expansionism , was announced , and either 1989 , when communism fell in Eastern Europe , or 1991 , when the Soviet Union collapsed . The term `` cold '' is used because there was no large - scale fighting directly between the two sides , but they each supported major regional wars known as proxy wars .
true
Cold War
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 121, "span_start": 105, "span_text": "the Soviet Union" } ]
4517759484747823515
[ { "input_text": "which nation was america's primary enemy during the cold war" } ]
`` John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt '' is a traditional children 's song that originates from the United States . The song consists of one verse repeated over and over again while increasing in volume for each iteration . There are other ways of singing this song such as increasing ( accelerando ) or decreasing ( ritardando ) in tempo after each repetition . The lyrics of the song depend on who is singing .
true
John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 110, "span_start": 97, "span_text": "United States" } ]
-302996093050950437
[ { "input_text": "where does the song john jacob jingleheimer schmidt come from" } ]
United States Constitution Page one of the original copy of the Constitution Jurisdiction All States and Territories Created September 17 , 1787 Presented September 28 , 1787 Ratified June 21 , 1788 Date effective June 21 , 1788 System Constitutional Republic Branches Chambers Bicameral Executive President Judiciary Supreme , Circuits , Districts Federalism Federation Electoral college Yes Entrenchments 2 , 1 still active First Legislature March 4 , 1789 First Executive April 30 , 1789 First court February 2 , 1790 Amendments 27 Last Amended May 5 , 1992 Location National Archives , Washington , D.C. Commissioned by Confederation Congress Author ( s ) Philadelphia Convention Signatories 39 of the 55 delegates Media type Parchment Supersedes Articles of Confederation
true
United States Constitution
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 144, "span_start": 125, "span_text": "September 17 , 1787" } ]
8331809145023791061
[ { "input_text": "when was the constitution of the united states created" } ]
Cuban Missile Crisis Part of the Cold War Date October 16 -- 28 , 1962 ( naval blockade of Cuba ended November 20 ) Location Cuba Result Withdrawal of the Soviet Union 's nuclear missiles from Cuba Withdrawal of American nuclear missiles from Turkey and Italy Agreement with the Soviet Union that the United States would never invade Cuba without direct provocation Creation of a nuclear hotline between the United States and the Soviet Union Belligerents Soviet Union Cuba Supported by : Warsaw Pact United States Italy Turkey Supported by : NATO Commanders and leaders Nikita Khrushchev Anastas Mikoyan Rodion Malinovsky Issa Pliyev Georgy Abashvili Fidel Castro Raúl Castro Che Guevara John F. Kennedy Robert McNamara Maxwell D. Taylor Curtis LeMay George Whelan Anderson Jr . Robert F. Kennedy Amintore Fanfani Giulio Andreotti Cemal Gürsel Casualties and losses 64 Soviet citizens dead ( statistics of the MoD of the RF for 1962 -- 1964 ) 1 U-2 spy aircraft lost 1 aircraft damaged 1 killed
true
Cuban Missile Crisis
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 70, "span_start": 47, "span_text": "October 16 -- 28 , 1962" } ]
-3402948177928879546
[ { "input_text": "when did the cuban missile crisis take place" } ]
Giants Netball Founded 2016 Based in Sydney Regions Greater Western Sydney & Canberra Home venue Qudos Bank Arena ( 18,200 ) State Sports Centre ( 5,006 ) AIS Arena ( 5,000 ) Head coach Julie Fitzgerald Captain Kimberlee Green League Suncorp Super Netball 2018 placing 3rd Website www.giantsnetball.com.au
true
Giants Netball
[ { "candidate_id": 0, "input_text": "short", "span_end": 226, "span_start": 211, "span_text": "Kimberlee Green" } ]
-2511762948980995972
[ { "input_text": "who is the captain of the giants netball team" } ]