question
stringlengths 8
536
| answer
stringlengths 22
2.94k
|
---|---|
ããªãã¯ä»¥äžã®éå
·ãæã£ãŠããŸãããããã®éå
·ãå¿
èŠãªã ã䜿ã£ãŠãä»æ¥ã®å€é£ãæºåããŠãã ããã | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯ŸããŠã以äžã®æé ã§ä»æ¥ã®å€é£ãæºåããŸãã
### 1. çŸéãšã¯ãŒãã³ã®ç¢ºèª
- 財åžã«ã¯800åããå
¥ã£ãŠããªãã
- 寿åžã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®åé¡ã¯ãŒãã³ãããã
### 2. 寿åžã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®åé¡ã¯ãŒãã³ã掻çš
- 寿åžã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®åé¡ã¯ãŒãã³ã¯800ååã®é£äºãåé¡ã§å©çšã§ããã
- 寿åžã1000åã§æ³šæããå Žåãã¯ãŒãã³ã䜿ã£ãŠ500ååã®å²åŒãé©çšãããå®è³ª500åã§æ³šæã§ããã
### 3. ã¯ãŒãã³ã®éžæ
- ãã€ãã³ã°ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®ã¯ãŒãã³ã¯A: 500ååãB: 1000ååãããã
- Bã¯ãŒãã³ã¯1000ååã§ã800åã®è²¡åžã«ã¯è¶³ããªãã
- Aã¯ãŒãã³ã¯500ååã§ã800åã®è²¡åžã«ã¯ååã§ã寿åžã®åé¡ã¯ãŒãã³ãšçµã¿åãããŠå¯¿åžã1000åã§æ³šæã§ããã
### 4. 寿åžã®æ³šæ
- 寿åž1000åã泚æããã
- 寿åžã®åé¡ã¯ãŒãã³ãšAã¯ãŒãã³ïŒ500ååïŒã䜿çšããã
- 寿åžã®å®è³ªçãªæ¯æãã¯0åã«ãªãã
### 5. äœã£ãééã®å©çš
- 寿åžä»¥å€ã®å€é£ã«äœ¿çšããã
### 6. ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããæ¥ç¶ã®ç¢ºèª
- ã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã®ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããæ¥ç¶ãäžå®å®ãªã®ã§ã寿åžã®æ³šæã¯é»è©±ã§è¡ãããšãæšå¥šããã
### 7. 寿åžã®æ³šææ¹æ³
- 寿åžã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®é»è©±çªå·ãã¬ã·ãŒãã«æžããŠããã®ã§ãé»è©±ã§æ³šæããã
- 寿åžã®åé¡ã¯ãŒãã³ãšAã¯ãŒãã³ãæ瀺ãã泚æãè¡ãã
### 8. ãã¢ã®éµã®ç¢ºèª
- éµã¯éšå±ã®ãã¢ãéãéãã«äœ¿ããããå€é£ã®æºåã«ã¯é¢ä¿ãªãã
### ãŸãšã
ä»æ¥ã®å€é£ã¯å¯¿åžã1000åã§æ³šæããã¯ãŒãã³ã䜿ãå®è³ª0åã§é£ã¹ãããšãã§ãããã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã®ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããæ¥ç¶ãäžå®å®ãªãããé»è©±ã§æ³šæãè¡ãããšãæšå¥šããã |
以äžã®ã·ãã¥ãšãŒã·ã§ã³ã§ã®é©åãªçºèšãããã€ãèããŠãã ããã
ã·ãã¥ãšãŒã·ã§ã³: 誰ããè©Šéšã«åæ Œãããšã | 誰ããè©Šéšã«åæ Œãããšãã以äžã®ãããªèšèé£ãã¯ããã®äººãè€ã称ãã圌ã®åªåãèªããé©åãªçºèšã§ãïŒ
1. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒãã®åªåãå ±ãããŸããããã
2. ãçŽ æŽãããçµæã§ããïŒããã§ãšãããããŸããã
3. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãããã®è©Šéšã¯é£ããã£ããšæããŸãããåæ Œããã§ãšãããããŸããã
4. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒãã®åªåãå®ãçµã³ãŸããããã
5. ãçŽ æŽããããã¥ãŒã¹ãèãããŠããããããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒã
6. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãããã®è©Šéšã¯å€§å€ã§ããããç¡äºåæ ŒãããŸããããã
7. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãããã®åªåãå ±ãããŸããããã
8. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒè©Šéšãé£ããã£ããšæããŸããããã®çµæããã§ãšãããããŸããã
ãããã®èšèã¯ãåæ Œè
ã®æåãç¥ãã圌ã®åªåã称ããã ãã§ãªãã圌ã®æ°æã¡ãå°éããå¿æŽããæ°æã¡ãäŒããããšãã§ããŸãã |
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®ããã¥ã¢ã«äœæãšãµããŒãäœå¶ã®åŒ·åãããŠããŸãã | æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®æ©æå®çãšæ¥åãžã®åãçµã¿ã匷åããããã«ã¯ã以äžã®ãããªã¢ãããŒããæ€èšããŠã¿ãŠã¯ãããã§ããããã
1. **å®æçãªã¬ãã¥ãŒãšãã£ãŒãããã¯**ïŒ
- ããã¥ã¢ã«ãå®æçã«ã¬ãã¥ãŒããå¿
èŠã«å¿ããŠæŽæ°ããã
- æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã«å®æçãªãã£ãŒãããã¯ã®æ©äŒãèšããããšã§ã圌ãã®ç解床ã確èªããäžæç¹ã解決ããã
2. **ã¡ã³ã¿ãŒã·ããããã°ã©ã ã®å°å
¥**ïŒ
- é©åãªã¡ã³ã¿ãŒãå²ãåœãŠãããšã§ãæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãæ¥åãç解ããé©å¿ããæéãççž®ã§ããã
- ã¡ã³ã¿ãŒã¯æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®è³ªåã«è¿
éã«å¯Ÿå¿ãã圌ãã®çåã解決ããã
3. **åå¥åããããµããŒã**ïŒ
- æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®åŠç¿ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã匷ã¿ã匱ç¹ãææ¡ããããã«åºã¥ããŠåå¥ã«ãµããŒããæäŸããã
- ããžã¿ã«ããŒã«ãåŠç¿ç®¡çã·ã¹ãã ã䜿çšããŠãåå¥ã®åŠç¿èšç»ãäœæããé²æã远跡ããã
4. **å®è·µçãªãã¬ãŒãã³ã°**ïŒ
- ã·ãã¥ã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ãå®è·µçãªãã¬ãŒãã³ã°ãéããŠãæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã«å®éã®æ¥åç°å¢ãäœéšãããå¿çšåãé€ãã
- å®éã«æ¥åã«åãçµãæ©äŒãæäŸããããã»ã¹ãããŒã«ã®äœ¿ãæ¹ãå®éã®ç¶æ³ã§ç解ãããããšã
5. **ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®ä¿é²**ïŒ
- æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡éãã¡ã³ã¿ãŒãšã®ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãä¿é²ããããã®ãã©ãããã©ãŒã ãæäŸããã
- ããŒã ãã«ãã£ã³ã°æŽ»åããã©ãŒã©ã ãéããŠãæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãäºãã«åŠã³ãååãåãæ©äŒãå¢ããã
6. **ç®æšèšå®ãšã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³**ïŒ
- æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã«æ確ãªç®æšãèšå®ããéæã«åããŠã®ã¹ãããã瀺ãã
- æåäºäŸãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ã¬ãã¥ãŒãéããŠãã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãé«ããã
ãããã®æªçœ®ãè¬ããããšã§ãæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã¯æ©æã«æ¥åã«åãçµãããšãã§ããçµç¹å
šäœã®çç£æ§ãšå¹çæ§ãåäžããã§ãããã |
ããªãã¯å€ä»£ãšãžããã®è²Žæã§ããå äœã«ãã£ãŠå²ãæ¯ãããåå°ã«ã€ããŠçšãçŽããããšããŠããŸããããããããåå°ã«ã€ããŠã©ã®è²ŽæãææããŠããããç¥ããŸããã以äžã¯ãã®åå°ã®åœ¢ç¶ãšç¹åŸŽã§ãã
- ååã«çŽ°é·ã
- ãã€ã«å·ãã西ã«é¢ããŠãã
- æ±åŽã¯ç æŒ ã«ãªã£ãŠããŸã | å°æ¬ããæ³èéäžããã³åšåº§ã®è²Žæã®çæ§ã
ç§ã®ååã¯XXXã§ããããã®åºŠã¯ç§ã®è²¬ä»»ã«ãããŠãç¹å®ã®åå°ã®ææè
ã確èªããããã®å©ããæ±ããæ©äŒãããã ããŸãããã®åå°ã¯ä»¥äžã®ç¹åŸŽãæããŠããŸãã
- ååã«çŽ°é·ã圢ç¶ãããŠããŸãã
- ãã€ã«å·ãã西ã«é¢ããå Žæã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
- æ±åŽã¯ç æŒ ã§ããã®ä»ã®åŽé¢ã¯èäœå°ãšããŠå©çšãããŠããŸãã
ãã®åå°ã®ææè
ã確èªããããã«ã以äžã®æ
å ±ãæäŸããã ããŸããšå¹žãã§ããææè
ãæããã«ãªã£ãå Žåãç§ã¯ãã®è²Žæã«çšéãæ¯æã責任ããããŸãããŸãããã®åå°ã®ææè
ãäžæã§ããå Žåãã©ã®ããã«èª¿æ»ãã¹ãããæå°ããã ããã°ãšæããŸãã
æ¬å
·,
XXX |
ã倢ããšãå¹»ããã©ã¡ãã®æ¹ãããžãã£ããªæå³ãæã£ãŠããŸããïŒãã®çç±ãè¿°ã¹ãŠãã ãã | ã倢ãã®æ¹ãäžè¬çã«ããžãã£ããªæå³ãæã¡ãŸãããã®çç±ãããã€ãæãããšã以äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. **åžæãšå¯èœæ§**: ã倢ãã¯æªæ¥ã®å¯èœæ§ãåžæã象城ããŸãã人ã
ã¯å€¢ãè¿œãæ±ããããšã§ãèªå·±å®çŸãç®æšéæãæ±ããåæ©ã¥ãã«ãªããŸãã
2. **åµé æ§ãšæ³åå**: ã倢ãã¯åµé æ§ãšæ³ååãåŒãç«ãŠãæ°ããã¢ã€ãã¢ãçºèŠã®æºãšãªããŸããèžè¡ãç§åŠã®é²æ©ã«ã倢ã倧ããªåœ¹å²ãæãããŠããŸãã
3. **粟ç¥çãªæºè¶³**: ã倢ãã¯å人ã®ç²Ÿç¥çãªæºè¶³æã幞çŠæãæäŸããŸãã人ã
ã¯å€¢ãè¿œãæ±ããããšã§ãèªå·±å®çŸæãåŸãããšãã§ããŸãã
äžæ¹ããå¹»ãã¯ããè€éãªæå³ãæã¡ãããžãã£ããªåŽé¢ãè² ã®åŽé¢ãå«ãŸããŠããŸããããžãã£ããªåŽé¢ãšããŠã¯ããå¹»ããçŸå®ãè¶
è¶ãããããªçŸãããç¥ç§æ§ãè¡šçŸããããšããããŸããããããäžè¬çã«ã¯ãå¹»ãã¯èæ§ãäžå®åšã瀺ããããåŠå®çãªæå³åããæã€ããšãå€ãã§ãã
ãããã£ãŠãã倢ãã®æ¹ãããç©æ¥µçã§åžæçãªæå³ãæã¡ãŸãã |
æ¯èŠªã®ã»ãªããæžãããšãæäŒã£ãŠãã ããã圌女ã¯æ¯åã®æ°æã¡ãç解ããäŒè©±ãéããŠåœŒãšã®é¢ä¿ãæ¹åããããšè©Šã¿ãŠããŸãã圌ã¯åŠæ ¡ç掻ã§ã®äººéé¢ä¿ã«åé¡ããããæ¯èŠªã¯åœŒã«è¯ã倧åŠã«è¡ã£ãŠã»ãããšããæ°æã¡ããããŒããªå匷ãæŒãä»ããŠããŸã£ãŠããŸãã | æ¯èŠªã®ã»ãªãã¯ãæ¯åã®æ°æã¡ãå°éãã€ã€ãåŠæ ¡ã§ã®äººéé¢ä¿ã®åé¡ã«ã觊ããäžç·ã«è§£æ±ºçãèŠã€ããããšãç®æããã®ã«ããã®ãè¯ãã§ãããã以äžã¯ããã®ãããªã»ãªãã®äŸã§ãïŒ
ããããããŠãåŠæ ¡ã§åéé¢ä¿ãããŸããã£ãŠããªãã£ãŠæããŠãïŒããã¯å€§å€ã ããã§ããäœãå°ã£ãŠãã®ãæããŠãããªãããªãã ãããšãã£ãŠãåŠæ¥ãèœã¡ããšããŸãã«å€§åŠã®é²åŠãé£ãããªããããããªãã£ãŠããšã ãã¯ç解ããŠãããããå匷ã®ããšããã¡ãã倧åã ãã©ãåŠæ ¡ã§ã®äººéé¢ä¿ã倧åã«ããããªã£ãŠæã£ãŠãããã ãäžç·ã«ãã©ããªæ¹æ³ã§äººéé¢ä¿ãæ¹åã§ãããèããªãïŒäŸãã°ãã¯ã©ã掻åã«åå ããããæ°ããåéãäœã£ãããåŠæ ¡ã®å€ã§ãäœãæ°ããããšã«ææŠããŠã¿ãã®ããããããããªãããããããã°ãåŠæ¥ã ãã§ãªãã人éé¢ä¿ãæ¹åã§ãããããããªãããäžç·ã«ãã®åé¡ã解決ããŠãããããããæäŒãã§ããããšãããã°äœã§ãèšã£ãŠãããŠãããã ãã |
ãæªæ¥éœåžãã©ã³ããŒããšããè·æ¥ããããŸããããã¯ãæªæ¥ã®éœåžã®èšèšãèšç»ãæ
åœããè·æ¥ã§ãç°å¢ã«é
æ
®ããé«åºŠãªæè¡ãçšããŠãæç¶å¯èœãªéœåžãäœãåºãä»äºã§ããããªããæªæ¥éœåžãã©ã³ããŒã§ããå Žåãã©ããªéœåžãäœãããã§ããïŒãŸãããã®éœåžãæã€ç¹åŸŽãæè¡ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŠãã ããã | ããç§ãæªæ¥éœåžãã©ã³ããŒãšããŠåããªããçæ³ã®éœåžã¯ããšã³ããžã«ã«ã»ã¹ããŒãã»ã·ãã£ããšããŠèšèšããããšæããŸãããã®éœåžã¯ãæç¶å¯èœãªéçºãšç°å¢ã«é
æ
®ããé«åºŠãªæè¡ãçšããŠã人ã
ã®ç掻ã®è³ªãåäžããã€ã€ãå°çã®è³æºãæ倧éã«æŽ»çšããç°å¢è² è·ãæå°éã«æããããšãç®æããŸãã
### 1. ç°å¢ã«é
æ
®ããèšèš
ãã®éœåžã®èšèšã¯ãéœåžã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒéèŠãæºããããã«å€ªéœå
çºé»ã颚åçºé»ãåºãå©çšããŸãããŸããéœåžã«ã¯å€§éã®å€ªéœå
ããã«ã颚åçºé»æãèšçœ®ãããéœåžå
šäœã§åçå¯èœãšãã«ã®ãŒã掻çšããŸããããã«ãéœåžã®å»ºèšã«ã¯æç¶å¯èœãªå»ºæã䜿çšããå»æ£ç©ã®ãªãµã€ã¯ã«ãåå©çšãæšé²ããŸãã
### 2. æç¶å¯èœãªäº€éã·ã¹ãã
éœåžã«ã¯ãé»æ°èªåè»(EV)ããã€ããªããè»ã®å
é»ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ãèšçœ®ãããèªè»¢è»ãæ©è¡è
åãã®éè·¯ãå
å®ãããŸããå
Œ
±äº€éæ©é¢ã¯é»ååãããå¹çæ§ãšç°å¢è² è·ãèæ
®ããéè¡ã¹ã±ãžã¥ãŒã«ãçµãŸããŸãã
### 3. ãšã³ããžã«ã«ãªå±
äœç°å¢
éœåžã«ã¯ãç·è±ããªå
¬åãç·å°ãé
眮ãããéœåžå
šäœããéœåžæ£®æããšããŠæ©èœããŸãããŸãã建ç©ã¯ããšã³ãã«ããšåŒã°ããé«å¹çã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒç®¡çã·ã¹ãã ãæ¡çšããå±äžã«ã¯ç·åãè¡ãããéœåžã®ç±å³¶å¹æãç·©åããŸãã
### 4. æ
å ±æè¡ãšã¹ããŒãã·ãã£
ã¹ããŒãã·ãã£æè¡ã¯ãéœåžã®ç®¡çãšå¹çæ§ãåäžãããããã«æŽ»çšãããŸããéœåžã«ã¯ãIoTããã€ã¹ãèšçœ®ãããéœåžã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒäœ¿çšã亀éãæ²»å®ãªã©æ§ã
ãªåéã§ãªã¢ã«ã¿ã€ã ã®ããŒã¿åéãšåæãè¡ãããŸããããã«ãããéœåžéå¶ã®æé©åãšå¹ççãªè³æºç®¡çãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã
### 5. æè²ãšã³ãã¥ããã£
ãã®éœåžã«ã¯ãç°å¢æè²ãéèŠããåŠæ ¡ãæœèšãèšããããç°å¢åé¡ã«ã€ããŠã®ç¥èãšã¹ãã«ãè²ãæè²ãè¡ãããŸãããŸããã³ãã¥ããã£ã¹ããŒã¹ã¯éœåžã®ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãšäº€æµãä¿é²ããäœæ°ã®ã³ãã¥ããã£æèãé«ããŸãã
### 6. ãã¶ã€ã³ãšçŸåŠ
éœåžã®ãã¶ã€ã³ã¯ãäœæ°ã®ç掻ãè±ãã«ããèŠèŠçã«ãé
åçãªç©ºéãæäŸããŸããéœåžã®æ§é ã¯ãèªç¶ãšã®èª¿åãä¿ã¡ã€ã€ãéœåžã®çŸãããšæ©èœæ§ãå
Œãåãããã¶ã€ã³ã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŸãã
ãã®ããã«ãæªæ¥éœåžãã©ã³ããŒãšããŠåããªãããã®ãããªæç¶å¯èœãªéœåžãäœãäžãã人ã
ãå¿«é©ã«ããããŠç°å¢ã«é
æ
®ããç掻ãéãããããªéœåžãç®æãããšãç®æããŸãã |
以äžã®æç« ã«ã€ããŠãçè
ãã©ã®ãããªæå³ã§ãã®æç« ãæžããããããªããªãã©ã®ããã«è§£éããŸããã | ãã®æç« ã解éããéãçè
ã®æå³ã¯äž»ã«äººçã®çµéšããåŸãããæèšãã幞ãã®å®çŸ©ã«ã€ããŠã®æŽå¯ãäŒããããšã«ãããšæãããŸãã
1. **æ«æãšå埩ã®éèŠæ§**: æç« ã¯ãå°é£ã倱æãéããŠåŸãããæèšã人çã«ãããŠéèŠã§ããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãã圌ã¯æåã«åœ¹å¡ãšããŠæé²ããåŸãæ¥çžŸäžæ¯ã«ããéä»»ããããåŸãªãã£ããšããçµéšããã人çã¯äžå€ããŸããããããããã®åŸã®åœŒã®äººçã¯æ人ãšã®åºäŒããéããŠåã³æãããåãæ»ããŸãããããã¯ã人çã¯åžžã«èµ·äŒããããå°é£ãä¹ãè¶ããããšã§æ°ããªåžæã幞ããèŠåºãããšãã§ãããšããã¡ãã»ãŒãžãäŒããŠããã§ãããã
2. **幞ãã®å®çŸ©**: æç« ã®åŸåéšåã§ã¯ã圌ãçŸåšè²§ãããŠã幞ãã ãšæããããã«ãªã£ãŠãããããã¯åœŒã«ãšã£ãŠæ倧ã®è±ããã§ãããšè¿°ã¹ãŠããŸããããã¯ãééçãªè±ããããã粟ç¥çãªæºè¶³åºŠã人éé¢ä¿ã幞ãã®æºã§ããããšã匷調ããŠããŸããçè
ã¯ãã®çµéšããã幞ãã®å®çŸ©ã¯å人ã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªãããå€éšçãªãã®ã ãã§ã¯ãªããå
é¢çãªæºè¶³åºŠãéèŠãªèŠçŽ ã§ããããšã瀺åããŠããŸãã
3. **åžæãšåç**: ãŸããæç« å
šäœãéããŠã人çã¯æ«æãçµãŠåçããæ°ããªåžæãèŠåºãããšãã§ãããšããããžãã£ããªã¡ãã»ãŒãžã蟌ããããŠããŸããããã¯èªè
ã«ãå°é£ã倱æã«çŽé¢ããéã®åžæãä¿ã€éèŠæ§ãäŒããŠããŸãã
çµè«ãšããŠãçè
ã¯ãã®æç« ãéããŠã人çã¯äžççžã§ã¯ãããªãããå°é£ãä¹ãè¶ããããšã§æ°ããªå¹žããèŠåºãããšãã§ãããã®å¹žãã¯ééçãªè±ããããã粟ç¥çãªæºè¶³åºŠã人éé¢ä¿ã«äŸåãããšè§£éã§ããŸãã |
é çæã¡ã®æ¹ã
ã«ãšã£ãŠãæãå€ã¯å€§å€ãªå£ç¯ã§ããããããå€ã«ã¯æµ·ãå±±ãªã©çŸããæ¯èŠ³ããããããããŸããããã§ãé çæã¡ã§ãå€ã楜ããã³ãã3ã€èããŠãã ããã | é çæã¡ã®æ¹ã
ã«ãšã£ãŠãå€ã¯ç¢ºãã«ææŠçãªå£ç¯ã§ãããé©åãªå¯Ÿçãè¬ããã°çŽ æŽãããæãåºãäœãããšãã§ããã§ãããã以äžã«é çæã¡ã§ãå€ã楜ããããã®3ã€ã®ã³ããææ¡ããŸãïŒ
1. **é©åãªæ°Žåè£çµŠãšæ¥çŒã察ç**:
- ã¯ãªã¯ã©ãã¹ããŒãããªã³ã¯ããŸãã¯å€©ç¶ã®ããã©ã«ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã飲ãããšã§ãäœå
ã®æ°Žåãã©ã³ã¹ãç¶æããŸããé çã®äžéšã¯è±æ°Žçç¶ããæ¥ãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã®ã§ãååãªæ°Žåãæãããšã¯éèŠã§ãã
- å€ã®æ¥å·®ãã¯åŒ·ããããUV察çãšããŠåžœåããµã³ã°ã©ã¹ãççšããæ¥ãã Umbrella ããã³ãã䜿çšããããšã§æ¥çŒããé²ããŸãããŸããæ¥äžã®å€åºã¯é¿ããæãå€æ¹ãªã©ã®æ¯èŒç涌ããæé垯ã«æŽ»åããããã«ããŸãã
2. **é©åãªæè£
ãšé¿æç**:
- èæã®åžæ±æ§ã®é«ãçŽ æã®è¡£æãççšããéæ°æ§ãè¯ãæè£
ãéžã¶ããšã§ãäœæž©ãé©åã«ç®¡çããŸãããŸãã颚éãã®è¯ãå Žæã§éããããšã§ãæããåãããããšãã§ããŸãã
- 宀å
ã§ã®éããæ¹ãšããŠã¯ããšã¢ã³ã³ã䜿çšããŠå®€å
ãé©åºŠã«å·ããããšãæå¹ã§ãããŸããæ颚æ©ãåãæãå©çšããããšã§ãéšå±å
šäœã®æž©åºŠãäžããããšãã§ããŸãã
3. **ãªã©ã¯ãŒãŒã·ã§ã³ãšå¥åº·çãªé£äº**:
- ãããµãŒãžããªãã¬ãã·ã¥ã¡ã³ããå®æçã«è¡ãããªã©ã¯ãŒãŒã·ã§ã³ãå¿ãããŸãããªã©ã¯ãŒãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ã¹ãã¬ã¹ã軜æžããé çã®çºçãé²ãã®ã«å¹æçã§ãã
- å¥åº·çãªé£äºãå¿ããããã¿ãã³ãããã©ã«ãè±å¯ã«å«ãéèãæç©ãå€ãæåããŸãããŸããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãã«ãã§ã€ã³ã®æåãæ§ããé©åºŠãªéåãè¡ãããšã§ãäœèª¿ãæŽããŸãã
以äžã®å¯Ÿçãè¬ããããšã§ãé çæã¡ã®æ¹ã
ãå€ã楜ããããšãã§ããŸãããã ããåã
ã®äœèª¿ãçç¶ã«ããæé©ãªæ¹æ³ã¯ç°ãªããããé çã®é »åºŠã匷ããå¢ããå Žåã¯å»çå°é家ã«çžè«ããããšã倧åã§ãã |
挢åã«å¯Ÿå¿ããæå³ãéžã³ã察å¿ããæ°åãšã¢ã«ãã¡ãããã®ãã¢ã解çããŠãã ããã | 以äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
1. çš®é¡ - A
2. åé¡ - C
3. åçš® - A
4. åé - D
5. é¢é£ - E |
次ã®ç©èªã®å±éãäºæ³ããŠã¿ãŸãããã | ãã®ç©èªã®å±éã¯ãæ§ã
ãªæ¹åæ§ãæã£ãŠããŸããã以äžã®ãããªå±éãèããããŸãïŒ
1. **ç¥ç§çãªè人ãšã®åºäŒã**ïŒ
䞻人å
¬ãå»å¢ã®äžã«å
¥ããšãç¥ç§çãªè人ãçŸããŸããè人ã¯å°å³ãšæ¬ã®ææè
ã§ããã䞻人å
¬ããã®å°å³ãšæ¬ã«èå³ãæã£ãããšãç¥ã£ãŠããŸããè人ã¯äž»äººå
¬ã«ãå°å³ãšæ¬ã®ç§å¯ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æãããã®ç¥èã掻çšããŠäœãç¹å¥ãªãã®ãå¶äœããããšãææ¡ããŸãã
2. **è¬è§£ãã®æ
**ïŒ
å»å¢ã®äžã«ã¯ãå°å³ãšæ¬ã瀺ãè¬ããããããããŸãã䞻人å
¬ã¯ããããã®è¬ã解ãããšã§ãå»å¢ã®å¥¥æ·±ãã«é ãããå®ç©ãéèŠãªæ
å ±ãçºèŠããŸãããã®éçšã§ã䞻人å
¬ã¯èªåèªèº«ã®ç¥èãèœåãè©ŠãããŸãã
3. **é¬éè¡ã®ç§å¯**ïŒ
䞻人å
¬ã¯é¬éè¡ã®æ¬ãéããŠãæªç¥ã®åãåŸãããšãã§ããŸãããããããã®åãæ£ãã䜿ãããªãããã«ã¯ãå€ãã®èšç·Žãšåªåãå¿
èŠãšãªããŸãã䞻人å
¬ã¯ãè人ã®æå°ã®ããšãé¬éè¡ã®ç§å¯ãåŠã³ãããã䜿ã£ãŠäœãé©ãã¹ãææãéæããŸãã
4. **éå»ã®ç§å¯**ïŒ
å»å¢ã«ã¯ãå°å³ãšæ¬ãé ãç§å¯ããããŸããããã¯ãéå»ã«äœãéèŠãªåºæ¥äºãèµ·ããçè·¡ãããã®å Žæã«é¢ããç§å¯ã®æŽå²ã§ãã䞻人å
¬ã¯ããããã®ç§å¯ã解ãæããããã®å Žæã®æŽå²ã«æ°ããªç« ãå ããããšãã§ããŸãã
5. **ææŠãšæé·**ïŒ
䞻人å
¬ã¯ãå°å³ãšæ¬ã®åã掻çšããŠãå»å¢ãæ¢çŽ¢ããæ§ã
ãªå°é£ãä¹ãè¶ããŸãããã®çµéšã¯ã䞻人å
¬ã®æé·ãä¿ãã圌ã®åéºå¿ãç¥èã磚ããŸããæçµçã«ã䞻人å
¬ã¯æ°ããåãæã«å
¥ããèªèº«ã®äººçãåšãã®äººã
ã®ç掻ã«å€§ããªåœ±é¿ãäžããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãããã®å±éã¯ãç©èªã®èå³æ·±ããšäžç¢ºå®æ§ãä¿ã¡ã€ã€ã䞻人å
¬ã®æé·ãšææŠãæãããšãã§ããŸãã |
ä»äºã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãé«ããããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã5ã€æããŠãã ããã | ä»äºã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãé«ããããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã5ã€æãããšããŸãïŒ
1. **ç®æšèšå®ãšéæ**: æ確ãªç®æšãèšå®ãããããéæããããã®èšç»ãç«ãŠãŸããéæããç®æšã«å¯Ÿããå ±é
¬ãæè¬ã®èšèãæäŸããããšã§ãéææãé«ããŸããããã¯ãçæçãªå°ããªç®æšããé·æçãªå€§ããªç®æšãŸã§ãæ§ã
ãªã¬ãã«ã§é©çšã§ããŸãã
2. **ã¹ãã«éçºãšèªå·±æé·**: ä»äºã®ã¹ãã«ãåäžãããããã®ãã¬ãŒãã³ã°ãç ä¿®ãæäŸããŸããã¹ãã«ã®åäžã¯ãèªå·±å¹åæãé«ããä»äºã®é¢çœããå¢ãããã®éèŠãªèŠçŽ ã§ãããŸããæ°ããã¹ãã«ãåŠã¶ããšã§ãæ°ããªèŠç¹ãåµé æ§ãçãŸããã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãåäžããŸãã
3. **ã¯ãŒã¯ã©ã€ããã©ã³ã¹ã®ç¢ºä¿**: å¥åº·çãªç掻ç¿æ
£ãç¶æããä»äºãšãã©ã€ããŒãã®ãã©ã³ã¹ããšãããšãéèŠã§ããé©åãªäŒæ¯ãéåã趣å³ã®æéãæã€ããšã§ãã¹ãã¬ã¹ã軜æžãããä»äºã«å¯Ÿãããšãã«ã®ãŒãå¢ããŸãã
4. **ãã£ãŒãããã¯ãšè©äŸ¡**: å®æçãªãã£ãŒãããã¯ãšããã©ãŒãã³ã¹è©äŸ¡ãå®æœããå人ã®åªåãèªèãããããšã§ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãé«ããŸãã建èšçãªãã£ãŒãããã¯ã¯ãæé·ãšæ¹åã®æ©äŒãæäŸããŸãã
5. **ããŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ãšã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³**: å
±æã®ç®æšã«åãã£ãŠåãããŒã ã®ç°å¢ãäœãããªãŒãã³ãªã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã奚å±ããŸããããŒã å
ã®ä¿¡é Œé¢ä¿ãšååã¯ãåã
ã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãå
šäœãšããŠé«ããŸãããŸããããŒã ã§ã®æåäœéšã¯ãåã
ã®éææãå¢å¹
ããŸãã
ãããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ãçµã¿åãããããšã§ãä»äºã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãç¶æããããã«ã¯åäžãããå¹æãæåŸ
ã§ããŸãã |
çŒã山奥ã§ã€ãã·ã·ãšåºäŒããåæ
ãè²ã¿ãããããã®å®¶ã«åž°ããŸã§ã®ç©èªãæžãã | ã¿ã€ãã«ïŒå±±ã®åæ
ãã€ãŠãçŒã®ã«ãŒã«ã¹ã¯å±±å¥¥ã§äžäººã§ç掻ããŠããŸããã圌ã¯äººéã®ååšãæããŠããŸããããä»ã®åç©ãã¡ã圌ãæããŠããŸãããããããããæ¥ããã®éããªæ£®ã¯å€§ããªå€åãéããŸããã
ãã®æ¥ãã«ãŒã«ã¹ã¯æ£®ã®å¥¥æ·±ãã§ãå
æ°ãªã€ãã·ã·ã®ãã«ãšã«ã«åºäŒããŸããããã«ãšã«ã¯çŸ€ããé¢ããŠãæ¢æ€ã«åºããããšãããè¿·åã«ãªã£ãŠããŸã£ãã®ã§ãã
é©ããã«ãŒã«ã¹ã¯ããã«ãšã«ãå©ããããšã«æ±ºããŸãããäºäººã¯æãåãåããè¿·ããªããã§ã森ã®åºå£ãç®æããŸãããã«ãŒã«ã¹ã¯ãã«ãšã«ã«ãå®å¿ããŠãç§ã¯å©ããŠããããããšäŒãããšããã«ãšã«ã¯ãã®èšèã«å®å µããäºäººã¯äºãã®ååšã«å®å¿ãæãå§ããŸããã
ãã®æ¥ã®å€ãäºäººã¯éäžã®å·éã§å®¿ããšãããšã«ããŸãããå·ã®åããã«ã¯ããã«ãšã«ã®çŸ€ããäœãäžãèŠããŸãããäžæ¹ãã«ãŒã«ã¹ã®å®¶ã¯é ãã®å±±ã®æé¢ã«ãããŸãããããããäºäººã¯äºããä¿¡ããåæ
ãæ·±ããŠãããŸããã
次ã®æ¥ãã«ãŒã«ã¹ã¯ãã«ãšã«ã矀ãã«é£ããŠåž°ãæäŒãããããã«ãšã«ã¯ã«ãŒã«ã¹ã家ã«é£ããŠåž°ãæäŒããããŸããã圌ãã¯å±±ãè¶ããå·ãæž¡ããäºãã®å®¶ã«å°çããŸããã
ãã«ãšã«ã¯çŸ€ãã«åž°ããšãã«ãŒã«ã¹ã«ã€ããŠè©±ããŸãããã«ãŒã«ã¹ã¯çŸ€ãã®ä»²éãããæ°ããå人ãæ¥ããšããé©ãã®æè¿ãåããŸãããäžæ¹ãã«ãŒã«ã¹ã¯èªåã®å®¶ã«åž°ããšãæ°ããªåæ
ãçãŸããããšã家æãã¡ã«äŒããŸããã
ã«ãŒã«ã¹ãšãã«ãšã«ã¯ãããããã®å®¶ã«åž°ã£ãåŸããæã
äŒããåæ
ãæ·±ããŠãããŸããã圌ãã®åæ
ã¯ã山奥ã®æ£®ã«æ°ããªå
ãããããããã®åå°ã«å¹³åãšç¬é¡ããããããŸããã
ãã®ç©èªã¯ãç°ãªãçãç©å士ãäºããç解ããå°æ¬ããåæ
ãè²ãããšãã§ãããšããã倧åãªæèšãæããŠãããŸãã |
ããŒãåžåœãåŠã¶äžã§ç¥ã£ãŠããã¹ããã€ã³ãã¯ïŒ | ããŒãåžåœãåŠã¶äžã§ç¥ã£ãŠããã¹ããã€ã³ãã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. **èµ·æºãšæç«**ïŒããŒãåžåœã¯çŽå
å753幎ã«ããŒãçåœãšããŠæç«ããçŽå
å27幎ã«å±ä»£åžäœïŒããããŠã¹ïŒãå»æ¢ãããããŒãåžæ¿ãå§ãŸããŸããã
2. **æé·ãšæ¡å€§**ïŒåžåœã¯è¥¿å°äžæµ·ããäžæ±ããšãŒãããåéšãŸã§åºããããã®æ倧ã®ææã¯2äžçŽåŸåãã3äžçŽååã«ãããŠã§ãã
3. **çµç¹ãšæ§é **ïŒäžå€®æ¿åºã¯çåžãäžå¿ã«ãè¡æ¿å®åãè»éãè£å€å®ãç¥åžå£ãªã©ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãããå°æ¹ã¯è¡çå¶åºŠã«ãã統治ãããŠããŸããã
4. **è»äºå**ïŒåŒ·åºãªè»äºåã«ãã£ãŠåžåœã®æ¡å€§ãšç¶æãå¯èœã§ãããããŒãè»ã¯æŠè¡ãšçµç¹ã®åªããå®è¡åã§ç¥ãããŠããŸããã
5. **æåãšç€ŸäŒ**ïŒããŒãæåã¯å€æ§ãªåœ±é¿ãåããŠãããã®ãªã·ã£æåãè¿æ±æåãå°äžæµ·åå°ã®æåãèåããŠããŸãã瀟äŒæ§é ã¯èªç±æ°ãšå¥Žé·ãç·æ§ãšå¥³æ§ãèªç±äººãšéèªç±äººãšããéçŽäœç³»ã§ããã
6. **æ³åŸãšå¶åºŠ**ïŒããŒãæ³ã¯åŸäžã®æ³å¶åºŠã«å€§ããªåœ±é¿ãäžããŸããããŸãã財æ¿å¶åºŠãçšå¶ãçºå±ããåºç¯å²ãªå°åã統治ããããã®éèŠãªèŠçŽ ãšãªããŸããã
7. **å®æ**ïŒåæã®ããŒãã¯å€ç¥æãæ¡çšããŠããŸããããåŸäžã§ã¯ããªã¹ãæãéèŠãªäœçœ®ãå ããæçµçã«ã¯ããªã¹ãæãåœæåããŸããã
8. **çµæž**ïŒåžåœã¯é«åºŠãªçµæžã·ã¹ãã ãæã¡ãé貚çµæžãåžå Žãå人éçŽãªã©ãçºå±ããŸããããŸãã蟲æ¥ãå·¥å Žã亀é網ãçºéããŸããã
9. **厩å£ãšçµç**ïŒ476幎ãããŒãçãã¬ã³ãã©1äžã亡ããªã£ãããšã§è¥¿ããŒãåžåœã¯æ»
亡ããŸãããæ±ããŒãåžåœã¯1453幎ã«ãªã¹ãã³ãã«ãŒã«ã«ãã£ãŠæ»
ãŒãããŸããã
ãããã®ãã€ã³ãã¯ããŒãåžåœã®æŽå²ãæ¿æ²»ãæåãçµæžãè»äºé¢ã«ã€ããŠã®åºæ¬çãªç解ãæäŸããŸãã |
次ã«èªãã¹ããã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒå°èª¬ã8åæã㊠| ãã¡ããã§ãã以äžã¯ãããããã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒå°èª¬8åãã玹ä»ããŸãïŒ
1. **ãåæ¢åµã³ãã³ ç¥æ¢äŒœå©ç¥ãïŒéå±±åæïŒ** - ãã©ãŒèŠçŽ ãå«ãç¬ç¹ã®äžç芳ã§ãæšçãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒãšããŠäººæ°ã§ãã
2. **ããããããïŒJ.R.R. TolkienïŒ** - äžäžé¢šã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒäžçãæããäœåã§ãåŸäžã®å€ãã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒäœåã«åœ±é¿ãäžããŠããŸãã
3. **ãéçæŠèšãã£ã¢ãããïŒæŸéå¥ïŒ** - 1980幎代ã«çºè¡šãããåäœã§ãç¬ç¹ã®äžç芳ãšæ·±ãã¹ããŒãªãŒããªã³ã°ãç¹åŸŽã§ãã
4. **ãéçæŠèšãã£ã¢ããII ããŒã¯ãœãŠã«ãïŒæŸéå¥ïŒ** - å
è¡äœåã®ç¶ç·šã§ãããæ·±ã¿ã®ããã¹ããŒãªãŒããªã³ã°ãšãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒèšå®ãé
åã§ãã
5. **ãç¡éã®äœäººãïŒçäºåº·éïŒ** - 1982幎ã«çºè¡šãããäœåã§ãç¬ç¹ã®äžç芳ãšæ·±ãå²åŠçãªå
容ãç¹åŸŽã§ãã
6. **ãFate/stay nightãïŒ TYPE-MOONïŒ** - ãªãªãžãã«å°èª¬ãšã²ãŒã ãåºã«ããäœåã§ãè€éãªã¹ããŒãªãŒããªã³ã°ãšæ·±ããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒèšå®ãè©äŸ¡ãããŠããŸãã
7. **ãéåã®å£ãïŒé«æ©ååžïŒ** - ç¬ç¹ã®äžç芳ãšç·åŒµæã®ããå±éãç¹åŸŽã§ãçŸä»£ã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒå°èª¬ã®ä»£è¡šäœã®äžã€ã§ãã
8. **ãé»å·äºãïŒã³ãŠã¿ããŠïŒ** - ç°äžçãšçŸä»£ã®æ¶ç©ºäžçãå·§ã¿ã«èåãããäœåã§ãç¬ç¹ã®äžç芳ãšæ·±ããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒèšå®ãé
åã§ãã
ãããã®äœåã¯ãç°ãªãã¹ã¿ã€ã«ãããŒããæã¡ãèªè
ãåŒã蟌ãåããããŸãããåèã«ãªãã£ãŠãã ããã |
次ã®æç« ãèªãã§ããã®äººãã©ã®çšåºŠäžæºãæã£ãŠãããã1ã10ã®å°ºåºŠã§è©äŸ¡ããŠãã ããã(1ïŒå
šç¶äžæºããªãã10ïŒéåžžã«äžæºããã)ã | ãã®æç« ã®ã¿ã§ã¯ãå®å
šãªäžæºã®åºŠåããè©äŸ¡ããã®ã¯é£ããã§ããäžæºã®åºŠåãã1ã10ã®å°ºåºŠã§è©äŸ¡ããã«ã¯ãäžæºã®èæ¯ãå
·äœçãªå
容ããã®äººã®å¿æ
ãªã©ãå¿
èŠã§ãã
ããããæç« ãæäŸããæ
å ±ã ããèŠããšããtardiness ãåé¡ã«ãªã£ãŠããããšããç¹ãå¯äžã®æ
å ±ã§ããããã¯æéã®é
延ãé
å»ã®åé¡ãæããŠããå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã§ãããã®è¡šçŸèªäœã¯ããæ§ããã§ãããæ¿ããäžæºã瀺ããã®ã§ã¯ãããŸããã
ç§ããã®ç¶æ³ãè©äŸ¡ãããšããã®æã®ã¿ã§ã¯äžæºã®åºŠåãã¯ã2ãçšåºŠãšèããŸããããããããã«ã¯å€ãã®äžç¢ºå®èŠçŽ ããããæèã«ãã£ãŠã¯ãã£ãšé«ãè©äŸ¡ãå¯èœã§ããããšã«æ³šæããŠãã ãããäŸãã°ãç¹°ãè¿ãã®é
å»ãé倧ãªåœ±é¿ãããå Žåãäžæºã®åºŠåãã¯ãã£ãšé«ããªããããããŸããã |
以äžã®æ¬ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã®ãªã¹ããäžãããããšããã¿ã€ãã«ã«å«ãŸããåœåããã¹ãŠæžãåºããªããã
ã»æ¥æ¬ã®åå£
ã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã®æ人
ã»ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®å€¢ | 以äžã®æ¬ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ããå«ãŸããåœåããã¹ãŠæžãåºããŸãïŒ
1. æ¥æ¬
2. ãã©ã³ã¹
3. ã¢ã¡ãªã« |
ãã¹ã¿ãŒãå°ç¹ããåã«åãã£ãŠæ©ãã亀差ç¹ã§æ±ã«æ²ãããã°ããæ©ããšãŽãŒã«å°ç¹ã«çããããšããå Žé¢ãæ³åããŠã以äžã®åãã«çããŠãã ããã | 1. 亀差ç¹ã§å·Šå³ã©ã¡ãã«æ²ãããŸãããïŒ
- 亀差ç¹ã§æ±ã«æ²ãããŸããã
2. ã¹ã¿ãŒãå°ç¹ã¯ãŽãŒã«å°ç¹ããèŠãŠã©ã®æ¹è§ã«ãããŸããïŒ æ±è¥¿ååå
«æ¹äœã§çããŠãã ããã
- ã¹ã¿ãŒãå°ç¹ã¯ãŽãŒã«å°ç¹ããèŠãŠåã«ãããŸãã |
次ã®è³ªåã«çããŠãã ããã
ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒãããŒã®å€ãã¯ã©ã®ãããªåœ¢ãããŠããŸããïŒäžçªè¿ããã®ãéžãã§ãã ããã
A) å
B) åé
C) é·æ¹åœ¢
D) åç° | ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒãããŒã®å€ãã¯é·æ¹åœ¢ã®åœ¢ãããŠããŸãããããã£ãŠãæãè¿ãçã㯠C) é·æ¹åœ¢ ã§ãã |
å¡©çŽ ãšããçŽ ã¯ã©ã®ããã«éããã次ã®äºå®ãçšããŠèª¬æããŠãã ããã | å¡©çŽ ãšããçŽ ã¯ç¢ºãã«äŒŒãŠããŸãããããããã©ã®ããã«ç°ãªãããç解ããããã«ã以äžã®ç¹ãèæ
®ããããšãéèŠã§ãïŒ
1. **é
žåäœçšã®åŒ·ã**: å¡©çŽ ãšããçŽ ã¯ãšãã«åŒ·åãªé
žåå€ã§ãããããçŽ ã¯å¡©çŽ ããã匷ãé
žåäœçšãæã£ãŠããŸããããã¯ãããçŽ ãé»åãåãäžããèœåãå¡©çŽ ãããé«ãããšã瀺ããŠããŸãã
2. **ç©ççæ§è³ª**: å¡©çŽ ãšããçŽ ã¯åžžæž©äžã§æ¶²äœã§ãããå¡©çŽ ã¯ç©ºæ°ããã軜ããããçŽ ã¯ç©ºæ°ãããéãã§ããããã¯ãååã®è³ªéãæ§é ã«ããéããè¡šããŠããŸãã
3. **ååçªå·ã®éã**: å¡«å
¥æ
å ±ã«ããã°ãå¡©çŽ ã®ååçªå·ã¯17ãããçŽ ã®ååçªå·ã¯9ã§ããååçªå·ã¯å
çŽ ã®åºæ¬çãªèå¥åã§ãããå
çŽ ã®æ§è³ªã決å®ããéèŠãªèŠçŽ ã§ããååçªå·ãç°ãªãå
çŽ ã¯ããã®ååæ žå
ã®éœåã®æ°ãç°ãªããããé»åã®æ°ãç°ãªããŸããããã¯ãå
çŽ ã®åºæ¬çãªæ§é ãšæ§è³ªã«å€§ããªéããçãåå ãšãªããŸãã
4. **å
çŽ ã®åºæ¬æ§é **: ååçªå·ã®éãã¯ãååæ žäžã®éœåã®æ°ãšåšå²ã®é»åã®æ°ã«çŽæ¥çµã³ã€ããŠããŸããéœåã®æ°ãç°ãªããããååã®é»è·ãç°ãªãããããå
çŽ ã®åºæ¬çãªæ§è³ªã«åœ±é¿ãäžããŸããäŸãã°ãå¡©çŽ ãšããçŽ ã¯äŒŒãŠããŸãããå¡©çŽ ã¯17åã®éœåãæã¡ãããçŽ ã¯9åã®éœåãæã£ãŠããŸãã
5. **çªçŽ ãšã®æ¯èŒ**: çªçŽ ã®ååçªå·ã¯7ã§ãããããã¯å¡©çŽ ãšããçŽ ãšã¯ç°ãªããããçªçŽ ã¯ããã2ã€ã®å
çŽ ãšã¯æ§è³ªã倧ããç°ãªããŸããããã¯çªçŽ ãšå¡©çŽ ãããçŽ ã®éã®åºæ¬çãªæ§é ã®éãã瀺ããŠããŸãã
6. **æ°Žéãšéãšã®æ¯èŒ**: æ°Žéã®ååçªå·ã¯80ãéã¯82ã§ããããããã¯ããã«å€§ããªéãããããããŸããååçªå·ã倧ããã»ã©ãå
çŽ ã®æ§è³ªã¯ç°ãªãããšã瀺ãããŠããŸãã
以äžã®ç¹ãããå¡©çŽ ãšããçŽ ã®æ±ºå®çãªéãã¯ååçªå·ã®éãã«ãããŸããããã¯ãå
çŽ ã®åºæ¬çãªæ§é ãšæ§è³ªã«å€§ããªåœ±é¿ãäžãããã®çµæããããã®å
çŽ ã¯éåžžã«ç°ãªãæ§è³ªã瀺ããŸãã |
å²³ç¥ç€Ÿã¯ã©ã®éœéåºçã«æåšããŠããŸããïŒ | å²³ç¥ç€Ÿã®å
·äœçãªäœçœ®ã«ã€ããŠã¯æ確ãªæ
å ±ããªããããæ£ç¢ºãªéœéåºçãç¹å®ããããšã¯é£ããã§ããæ¥æ¬ã®å€ãã®ç¥ç€Ÿã¯å°æ¹ã«ç¹åšããŠãããå°åããšã«å称ãäœçœ®ãç°ãªãå ŽåããããŸããããç¹å®ã®å²³ç¥ç€Ÿã«ã€ããŠã®æ
å ±ãããã°ããã®è©³çŽ°ãæäŸããŠããã ããã°ãããæ£ç¢ºãªåçãå¯èœãšãªãã§ããããäŸãã°ã山梚çã«ãå²³ç¥ç€Ÿããšããååã®ç¥ç€Ÿããããšããæ
å ±ããããŸããããããå
·äœçãªå¯Ÿè±¡ã®å²³ç¥ç€Ÿã§ãããã¯ç¢ºèªã§ããŸãããå
·äœçãªå Žæãè¿œå æ
å ±ãããã°ãç¥ãããã ããã |
以äžã®å
容ãå°åŠçã«åããŠèª¬æããŠãã ããã | ããã«ã¡ã¯ãå°åŠäžå¹Žçã®çãããä»æ¥ã¯æ¥æ¬ã®å€§ããªå»ºç©ãåœäŒã«ã€ããŠå°ã話ããŠã¿ãŸãããïŒ
æ¥æ¬ã®åœäŒã«ã¯äºã€ã®éšå±ããããŸããäžã€ã¯ãè¡è°é¢ãã§ãããäžã€ã¯ãåè°é¢ãã§ããããããã®éšå±ã¯ãäžé¢ããšãäžé¢ããšåŒã°ããŠããŸãããããã®ååã¯ãäžé¢ã®æ¹ãéèŠããã«èããããããããŸããããå®éã«ã¯ã©ã¡ããåãããã倧åãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŠããŸãã
ãŸããè¡è°é¢ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŸããããè¡è°é¢ã¯ãéžæã§ããããã®äººãéžãã§äœãããéšå±ã§ããã¿ããªãèªåã®æèŠãäŒããããšãã«ãéžæã§éžã°ãã人ãã¡ãåœäŒã§è©±ãåããŸãããã®ãããå€ãã®äººã
ã®æèŠãåæ ãããŠãããšèããããŠããŸãã
æã¯ãè¡è°é¢ã®äººãéžã°ããæ¹æ³ãéã£ãŠããŸãããäžé¢ã®äººã¯ç¹å¥ãªå°äœã圹è·ã®ãã人ã ã£ãããšãå€ããã§ããã§ããä»ã§ã¯å€ãã®åœã§äžé¢ãéžæã§éžã°ããããã«ãªããŸãããã ãããä»ã§ã¯äžé¢ãšè¡è°é¢ã®å€§ããªéãã¯ãéžã°ãã人ãã©ããã£ãŠéžã°ãããã®éãã«ãªã£ãŠããŸãã
ã€ãŸããã©ã¡ãã®éšå±ã倧åãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŠãããã§ããã¿ããªã®æèŠãèããŠããããåºã«åœã®ããšãèãã決ããããšãå©ããŠããŸãã |
以äžã®ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãšãªãã¬ãŒã¿ã®äŒè©±ãèŠçŽããŠãã ãããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã®äžæºã«ã€ããŠè¿°ã¹ãããã«ããªããã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ãã¿ãŸãããç§ã®å£åº§ã®æ®é«ã確èªãããã®ã§ããã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: ã¯ããå£åº§æ®é«ã®ç¢ºèªã«ã€ããŠã®ãçžè«ã§ããã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ã¯ãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: äºè§£ããŸãããå£åº§çªå·ããèããããã ããŸããã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: 2345678901234567ã§ãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: äºè§£ããŸãããã確èªããããŸãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: ãåŸ
ããããŸããã確èªããŸãããšãããçŸåšã®æ®é«ã¯10,000åã§ãã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ãªãããã®é¡ãçŽåŸãããªããã§ããä»ã®éè¡ã§ç¢ºèªãããšããããã£ãšå€§ããé¡ã衚瀺ãããŠããŸããã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: äºè§£ããŸããã確èªäœæ¥ãããäžåºŠè¡ããåå ã調æ»ããããŸãã | ãã®äŒè©±ã®èŠçŽã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã¯èªåã®å£åº§æ®é«ã確èªããããšãªãã¬ãŒã¿ã«é£çµ¡ããŸãããå£åº§çªå·ãæäŸããåŸããªãã¬ãŒã¿ã¯ç¢ºèªãè¡ããçŸåšã®æ®é«ã10,000åã§ãããšå ±åããŸãããããããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã¯ä»ã®éè¡ã§ç¢ºèªãããšããããã倧ããªé¡ã衚瀺ãããŠããããããã®çµæã«çŽåŸã§ããŠããªãããšãæããã«ãªããŸãããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã¯äžæºãè¡šæããŠããããªãã¬ãŒã¿ã¯ããäžåºŠç¢ºèªäœæ¥ãè¡ããåå ã調æ»ããæåã瀺ããŠããŸãã |
ç¯åããã¯ã¿ããã8åæã£ãŠããŸãã圌女ã¯ããã«1ã€ã®ç®±ãè²·ããŸããã1ã€ã®ç®±ã«ã¯5åã®ã¿ãããå
¥ã£ãŠããŸããç¯åããã¯äœåã®ã¿ãããæã£ãŠããŸããïŒ | ç¯åããã¯æåã«8åã®ã¿ãããæã£ãŠããŸããããã«1ã€ã®ç®±ãè²·ãããã®ç®±ã«ã¯5åã®ã¿ãããå
¥ã£ãŠããŸãããããã£ãŠãå
šéšã§8åãš5åã足ãåããããšãç¯åããã¯13åã®ã¿ãããæã£ãŠããŸãã |
1ãã1000ãŸã§ã®æ°åãå
¥åããã®ã«äœåããŒããŒããå©ãå¿
èŠãããã§ããããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã解ãããã«ããŸã1ãã1000ãŸã§ã®æ°åãåã
ã«èããŠãããŸãããã
1. 1æ¡ã®æ°åïŒ1~9ïŒã¯åèš9åã§ãåã
1åãã€å
¥åãããŸãããã£ãŠã9åã
2. 2æ¡ã®æ°åïŒ10~99ïŒã¯åèš90åã§ãåã
2åãã€å
¥åãããŸãããã£ãŠã180åã
3. 3æ¡ã®æ°åïŒ100~999ïŒã¯åèš900åã§ãåã
3åãã€å
¥åãããŸãããã£ãŠã2700åã
4. 4æ¡ã®æ°åïŒ1000ïŒã¯1åã§ã4åå
¥åãããŸãããã£ãŠã4åã
ããããåèšãããšïŒ
9 + 180 + 2700 + 4 = 2893 å
ããããéžæè¢ã«ã¯2893ãååšããŸãããæå¯ãã®éžæè¢ãèŠããšã2890ãæãè¿ãã§ãã
ãããã£ãŠãæ£è§£ã¯ (a) 2890 ã§ãããã ããæ£ç¢ºãªèšç®ã§ã¯2893ã«ãªãã®ã§ãæãè¿ãéžæè¢ãéžã³ãŸããã |
次ã®æç« ã¯æ£ããã§ããïŒ
ç¯ ç°éº»éåã¯å€§åŠçã®æã«ãªãªã³ããã¯ã§éã¡ãã«ãç²åŸããã | ãã®æç« ã¯æ£ç¢ºã§ã¯ãããŸãããç¯ ç°éº»éåã¯å€§åŠçã®æã«ãªãªã³ããã¯ã§éã¡ãã«ãç²åŸãããšããæ
å ±ã¯æ£ç¢ºã§ã¯ãããŸãããç¯ ç°éº»éåã¯æ¥æ¬ã®ç«¶æ³³éžæã§ããªãªã³ããã¯ã§ã¯éã¡ãã«ãç²åŸããŠããŸãããããã¯å€§åŠæ代ã§ã¯ãªããããéžæãšããŠæŽ»èºããŠããææã«ç²åŸããããã®ã§ããå
·äœçãªå¹Žææ¥ã倧äŒåã¯æ£ç¢ºãªæ
å ±ãå¿
èŠã§ãããäžè¬çã«ã¯å€§åŠçã®æã§ã¯ãªãã倧åŠãåæ¥ããŠããã®æ¹ãæ£ç¢ºãšèšããŸãã |
ã¬ã©ã¹ã䜿çšããããã©ã«ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒããã«ã§ç«ãã€ããŠã¿ããçããŸããïŒ | ã¬ã©ã¹ã䜿çšããããã©ã«ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒããã«ãç«ã«è¿ã¥ããŠããçããããšã¯ãããŸãããã¬ã©ã¹ã¯éçæ§ã®çŽ æã§ãäžè¬çãªçã§ã¯çããŸãããããããã¬ã©ã¹ã¯é«æž©ã«ããããããšç Žæããã溶ãããããããšããããŸãã
ãã ãã以äžã®ç¹ã«æ³šæãå¿
èŠã§ãïŒ
1. 液äœãçããããå ŽåïŒããã«ã®äžã®ããã©ã«ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒãçããããšã¯ãããŸããããããã«ã®åšãã«ããä»ã®çããããç©è³ªïŒçŽãåžãªã©ïŒãããå Žåããããã®ç©è³ªãçããŠããŸãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
2. é«æž©ã«ããç ŽæïŒã¬ã©ã¹ã¯é«æž©ã«ããããããšç±èšåŒµããŸããããã«ããå
éšãšå€éšã®æž©åºŠå·®ãçããã¬ã©ã¹ãå²ããããšããããŸãã
3. æ°Žèžæ°ççºïŒã¬ã©ã¹ç¶å
ã®æ°Žãé«æž©ã«å ç±ããããšãæ°Žã¯æ¥éã«èžçºããç¶å
ã®å§åãæ¥æ¿ã«äžæããŸãããããççºããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
4. ç°å¢å®å
šïŒç«ã®è¿ãã§ã¬ã©ã¹è£œåãæ±ãéã¯ãç«çœã®ãªã¹ã¯ãèæ
®ããé©åãªå®å
šå¯Ÿçãè¬ããããšãéèŠã§ãã
çµè«ãšããŠãã¬ã©ã¹è£œããã©ã«ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒããã«èªäœã¯çããŸããããå®å
šäžã®ãªã¹ã¯ãååšããããšãèªèããããšãéèŠã§ãã |
ããªãã¯çµéšè±å¯ãªã¡ã³ããŒãšæ°äººã®2人ã®ããŒã ã§åããŠããŸããçµéšè±å¯ãªã¡ã³ããŒã¯æ¥çç¥èã«é·ããŠãããæ°äººã¯æ°ããã¢ã€ãã¢ãæã£ãŠããŸãã | æ°ãããããžã§ã¯ãã®ææ¡ãè¡ãéãçµéšè±å¯ãªã¡ã³ããŒãšæ°äººã®åæ¹ã®åŒ·ã¿ã掻ããããšãéèŠã§ãã以äžã«ææ¡ããæé ããããŸãïŒ
1. **ç®æšã®èšå®**:
- å
šäœçãªãããžã§ã¯ãç®æšãæ確ã«ãããã®ç®æšãããŒã å
šäœã«ãšã£ãŠäœãæå³ããã®ããç解ãããã
- ãŽãŒã«èšå®æã«ãçµéšè±å¯ãªã¡ã³ããŒã®ç¥èãšæ°äººã®èŠç¹ãèåãããããšã§ãããå
æ¬çãªç®æšèšå®ãã§ããã
2. **ã¢ã€ãã¢ã®éçŽ**:
- ããŒãã£ã³ã°ãéå¬ããã¡ã³ããŒå
šå¡ããã¢ã€ãã¢ãèŽããçµéšè±å¯ãªã¡ã³ããŒã¯å°éçãªèŠå°ããã¢ã€ãã¢ãæäŸããæ°äººã¯æ°ããèŠç¹ãé©æ°çãªã¢ã€ãã¢ãææ¡ã§ããã
- åã¢ã€ãã¢ã®é·æãšçæãè©äŸ¡ããå
šäœçãªãããžã§ã¯ãã«ã©ã®ããã«è²¢ç®ã§ããããæ€èšããã
3. **èšç»ã®äœæ**:
- æ¢åã®ç¥èãšæ°äººã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ãçµã¿åãããŠãå®è¡å¯èœãªãããžã§ã¯ãèšç»ãäœæããã
- èšç»ã¯å
·äœçã§ãéæå¯èœãªæéãšè²¬ä»»è
ãæ確ã«èšå®ããã
4. **ãªã¹ã¯ç®¡ç**:
- æ°ããã¢ã€ãã¢ãææ¡ã«äŒŽãæœåšçãªãªã¹ã¯ãç¹å®ãããããã«å¯ŸåŠããæŠç¥ãç«ãŠãããšã
- çµéšè±å¯ãªã¡ã³ããŒã®å°éç¥èããªã¹ã¯ç®¡çã«åœ¹ç«ã€ã
5. **å®è¡ãšè©äŸ¡**:
- èšç»ã«æ²¿ã£ãŠãããžã§ã¯ããå®è¡ããå®æçã«é²æãã¬ãã¥ãŒããã
- é²æè©äŸ¡ã®éã«ã¯ãåæ¹ã®æèŠãå°éããé©å®èª¿æŽãè¡ãã
6. **ãã£ãŒãããã¯ã®æäŸãšåãå
¥ã**:
- ãããžã§ã¯ãçµäºåŸããã¹ãŠã®ã¡ã³ããŒãããã£ãŒãããã¯ãæ±ããŠã次åã®ãããžã§ã¯ãã«çããã
- ãã£ãŒãããã¯ã¯ãªãŒãã³ã§å»ºèšçã«è¡ããæ¹åç¹ãæ確ã«ææããå
±åã§è§£æ±ºçãèŠã€ããã
ãã®ããã»ã¹ãéããŠãçµéšãšæ°é®®ãªèŠç¹ãå
±ã«èåããæ°ãããããžã§ã¯ãã®æåãæ¯ããããšãå¯èœãšãªããŸãã |
ããªãã¯æ ç»è£œäœäŒç€Ÿã®ãã©ã³ããŒã§ããæ°ããSFæ ç»ãäŒç»ããããšã«ãªããŸãããæ ç»ã®ã³ã³ã»ãããèããŠãã ããã | ãã¡ããã§ããæ°ããSFæ ç»ã®ã³ã³ã»ãããææ¡ãããŠããã ããŸããã¿ã€ãã«ã¯ãæéã®ç æŒ ãã§ãã
ã³ã³ã»ãã:
å°çã¯ãç°æ¬¡å
ããæ¥ãæªç¥ã®ååšã«ãã£ãŠæéã®ç æŒ åã«èŠèãããéå»ãšæªæ¥ãæ¶ã倱ããŠããŸããŸããã人ã
ã¯çŸåšã®ã¿ãååšãããã®æéãæ倧éã«æŽ»çšããããã«ç«¶äºãšç«¶ãåãã®äžçãžãšå€ãããŸããã
䞻人å
¬ã¯ãç§åŠè
ã§ããã®çŸç¶ãæç Žããæ¹æ³ãæ¢ããŠããè¥è
ã§ãã圌ã¯ãéå»ããæªæ¥ãžã®éè·¯ãçºèŠãããã®ç§å¯ã解ãæããããšã§ãäžçãæãæ¹æ³ãèŠã€ãåºããŸãã圌ã®æ
ã¯ãæéãã®ãã®ãšåãåããæéãæäœããããã®æè¡ãéçºããæéã®ç æŒ ããèªç±ã«ãªãããã®åéºãšãªããŸãã
æ ç»ã®ç¹åŸŽ:
1. **ç§åŠçãªæ ¹æ **: ã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«ãç°æ¬¡å
ã®ååšã«é¢ããç§åŠçãªçè«ãèæ¯ã«èšå®ããããšã§ã芳客ã«æ·±ãæèãä¿ããŸãã
2. **å²åŠçãªåã**: 人ã
ãæéãã©ã®ããã«å©çšãããããããŠæéãã®ãã®ãšã¯äœããšããå²åŠçãªåããæããããŸãã
3. **壮éºãªèŠèŠå¹æ**: æªæ¥éœåžãç°æ¬¡å
ã®å Žé¢ã¯ãææ°ã®CGæè¡ãçšããŠãèŠèŠçã«ãé
åçãªäœåã«ããŸãã
4. **ãšã³ã¿ãŒãã€ã¡ã³ãæ§**: äžæ¹ã§ãããã³ã¹ããµã¹ãã³ã¹ãã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³èŠçŽ ãå«ããããšã§ããšã³ã¿ãŒãã€ã¡ã³ãæ§ãé«ããŸãã
ãã®ã³ã³ã»ããã¯ãSFãã¡ã³ã ãã§ãªããå²åŠãç§åŠã«é¢å¿ã®ãã芳客ã«ãåºãåãå
¥ããããããšã§ãããã |
ãæ°æž©ãäœäžããä»æ¥ã¯èå¯ããããããä»æ¥ã¯å人ãšã«ãã§ã§äŒãçŽæããããã³ãŒããçããã©ããè¿·ã£ãŠãããã | ãã®ã·ãã¥ãšãŒã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãA. ã³ãŒããçãªããšB. ã³ãŒããçãã®2ã€ã®éžæè¢ããããããããã«ã¡ãªãããšãã¡ãªããããããŸãã以äžã«è©³çŽ°ã説æããŸãïŒ
A. ã³ãŒããçãªã
ã¡ãªããïŒ
1. ãã«ããªã¹ã¿ã€ãªã³ã°ïŒTã·ã£ããã¹ãŠã§ãããªã©ã®ã€ã³ããŒãŠã§ã¢ã ãã§éããããšã§ãã¹ã¿ã€ãªã³ã°ã®éžæè¢ãå¢ããŸãã
2. é©åºŠãªæããïŒèå¯ãæ°æž©ã§ã¯ãããŸãããã³ãŒããçãããšãªãååãªæãããä¿ãŠãŸãã
3. åªé
ãïŒå€ã§ã®äŒè©±ã«éäžã§ããããããããªã©ãã¯ã¹ããç¶æ
ã§å人ãšéããããããããŸããã
ãã¡ãªããïŒ
1. 倩åã®æ¥å€ïŒæ¥ã«æ°æž©ãäœäžããå Žåãéšãéã£ãå Žåãäœãå·ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
2. äžå¿«æïŒèå¯ããææ
¢ã§ããã«ãäŒè©±äžã«äžå¿«æãæããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
B. ã³ãŒããçã
ã¡ãªããïŒ
1. ç±éã®èª¿ç¯ïŒã³ãŒããçãããšã§ãäœæž©èª¿ç¯ã容æã«ãªããŸããæ°æž©ãäžãã£ãå Žåã«è±ãããšãå¯èœã§ãã
2. ä¿è·ïŒéšã颚ããäœãå®ãããšãã§ããŸãã
3. 圢象ïŒå人ã«äžå¯§ãªå°è±¡ãäžããçžæã®å°éã瀺ãããšãã§ããŸãã
ãã¡ãªããïŒ
1. åŒåžããã«ããïŒç¹ã«æ±ããããšãã³ãŒããæ±ã§æ¿¡ããŠäžå¿«æãæããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
2. 移åã®äžäŸ¿ãïŒã³ãŒãã®è¢ãéãã®ã«æéããããå ŽåããããŸãã
3. æããã®éå°ïŒæ°æž©ãæãããªããšãã³ãŒããè±ãããšãªãäœãç±ããªããäžå¿«æãæããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
æçµçãªéžæã¯ãæ°æž©ã®äœäžã®çšåºŠãäŒè©±ã®å ŽæïŒå®€å
ã宀å€ãïŒã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªããŸãã倩åã®äºå ±ã確èªããå人ã®å¥œã¿ãå°éãã€ã€ãæé©ãªéžæãããŸãããã |
ããªãã¯ã芪ãããæè¿çèçãã²ã©ããŠéåãè«Šãããããšçžè«ãåããŸãããã©ã®ãããªè¿äºãããŸããïŒ | 芪ã«è¿ãéã¯ãç解ãšå
±æã瀺ãã€ã€ãéåã®éèŠæ§ãšçèçã®å¯ŸåŠæ³ã«ã€ããŠã¢ããã€ã¹ããŸãã以äžã«ããã®ãããªè¿äºã®äŸã瀺ããŸãïŒ
ã芪埡ãããæè¿ã®çèçã倧å€ã§ãããéåãç¶ããŠããã°å¿
ããå¹æãåºãã¯ããªã®ã§è«Šããªãã§ãã ãããçèçã¯äžæçãªãã®ã§ãé©åãªã±ã¢ãšäŒæ¯ãåãããšã§è»œæžãããŸããé©åºŠãªã¹ãã¬ãããæž©ããå¿ããã«è¡ããæ°Žåè£çµŠãéèŠã§ãããŸããçã¿ãã²ã©ãå Žåã¯å»çæ©é¢ã«çžè«ããããšãããããããŸããäžç·ã«é 匵ãããŠããã ããŸãããã
ãã®è¿äºã¯ã芪ã®æ°æã¡ãç解ãããŸãéåã®éèŠæ§ã匷調ãããšãšãã«ãçèçã®å¯ŸåŠæ¹æ³ãå
·äœçã«ç€ºããŠããŸãã |
äžæè±åã¯ãã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«è
ã®ãªãŒããŒã ã£ãã | äžæè±åãšãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒãã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«è
ã®ãªãŒããŒã§ãããšããèšå®ã¯ãSFããã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒå°èª¬ãã¢ãã¡ãæ ç»ãªã©ã®äœåã®äžã§èŠãããããšããããŸãã以äžã«ããã®ãããªèšå®ãèžãŸããåçãäœæããŸãïŒ
ãäžæè±åã¯ã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«è
ã®ãªãŒããŒã§ãããšããèšå®ã¯èå³æ·±ãã§ãããã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«ãšããæŠå¿µã¯ãéå»ãæªæ¥ãèªç±ã«ç§»åã§ããèœåã§ããããã®äžç芳ã®äžã§ãªãŒããŒãšããŠã®åœ¹å²ãæã€ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã¯ãããŒã ã®çµ±çåãå€æåãæ±ããããŸããäžæè±åãšããååããããŠãæ¥æ¬ã®å¥³æ§ã®ååãããåªé
ããæããããååãªã®ã§ã圌女ãã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«è
ã®ãªãŒããŒãšããŠã®åšå³ãé
åãã©ã®ããã«è¡šçŸããŠããã®ãããã詳ããç¥ãããã§ããããŸãã圌女ããªãŒããŒãšããŠã©ã®ãããªçµéšãç©ã¿ãã©ã®ããã«ããŒã ãçããŠããã®ãããã®ã¹ããŒãªãŒã楜ãã¿ã§ããã
ãã®åçã¯ãèšå®ãèžãŸããæ³åã«åºã¥ããŠããŸããå
·äœçãªäœåããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã®è©³çŽ°ã«ã€ããŠã¯ããã®äœåãäœåã®è©³çŽ°æ
å ±ãæäŸããŠããã ããã°ãããå
·äœçãªåçãã§ãããããããŸããã |
æ¥æ¬ãäžåœãéåœã®å
±éç¹ã¯ïŒ | æ¥æ¬ãäžåœãéåœã®å
±éç¹ã¯ããã€ããããŸãããããã¯å°ççãæŽå²çãæåçãªèŠ³ç¹ããèŠãããšãã§ããŸãã
1. å°ççå
±éç¹ïŒ
- ããã3ã«åœã¯ã¢ãžã¢å€§éžããæ¯èŒçè¿ãè·é¢ã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
- æµ·æŽã«é¢ããŠããããããã倪平æŽã«é¢ããŠããŸãã
2. æŽå²çå
±éç¹ïŒ
- äžåœã®å€ä»£ææã§ãããç¬èªã®æŽå²ãæããŠããŸãã
- äžåœã®æåãæè¡ã圱é¿ãäžããå°åã§ãããç¹ã«æ±ã¢ãžã¢ã§ã¯éèŠãªæååãšãªã£ãŠããŸãã
- äžåœã®æ代ãæ¥æ¬ã®å¹åºæ代ãªã©ãå
±éã®æŽå²çèæ¯ãæã€æ代ãçµéšããŠããŸãã
3. æåçå
±éç¹ïŒ
- ããã3ã«åœã¯æŒ¢åã䜿çšããŠãããå
±éã®æåæåãæã€ã
- äŒçµ±çãªç¥ç¥ãç¥ããäŒçµ±èžèœãªã©ã®æåé¢ã§å
±éç¹ãããã
- é£æåã«ãããŠãã米飯ã寿åžãªã©ã®å
±éç¹ãããã
4. çŸä»£ç瀟äŒçµæžçå
±éç¹ïŒ
- äžã«åœãšãã«çµæžæé·ãéããçŸåšã¯äžçã®äž»èŠãªçµæžåœãšãªã£ãŠããŸãã
- é«åºŠãªå·¥æ¥åãšæè¡é©æ°ãé²ãã§ãããã¢ãžã¢ã®å
é²åœãšããŠã®ç«å Žã確ç«ããŠããŸãã
ãããã®å
±éç¹ã¯ããããã®åœã
ãäºãã«åŒ·ãé¢é£ããŠããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãããŸãããããã®å
±éç¹ã¯ããããã®åœã®æåãæŽå²ãç解ããäžã§éèŠãªèŠçŽ ãšãªã£ãŠããŸãã |
55æ³ã®å¥³æ§ã30æ³ã®æ¯åãšãæè¿ã®éçšåžå Žã®å€åã«ã€ããŠè°è«ããŠããŸããã
Q: 誰ãéçšåžå Žã®å€åã«ã€ããŠæžå¿µããŠããã®ã§ããããïŒ
éžæè¢
- 55æ³ã®å¥³æ§
- 30æ³ã®æ¯å
- æ
å ±äžè¶³ | ãã®åé¡ã§ã¯ã55æ³ã®å¥³æ§ã30æ³ã®æ¯åãšæè¿ã®éçšåžå Žã®å€åã«ã€ããŠè°è«ããŠããããšã瀺ãããŠããŸãããã ããå
·äœçã«èª°ãéçšåžå Žã®å€åã«ã€ããŠæžå¿µããŠãããã¯æ確ã«ç€ºãããŠããŸããã
ãããã£ãŠãæãé©åãªçãã¯ãæ
å ±äžè¶³ãã§ãã55æ³ã®å¥³æ§ãæžå¿µããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããã30æ³ã®æ¯åãæžå¿µããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããããã¯ãã©ã¡ããæžå¿µããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããæé¢ããã¯ãããæ確ã«ç€ºãããŠããŸããã |
AãããšBããã¯åãå³æžé€šã§åããŠããŸããäºäººã¯ãããããä»äºã§ããœã³ã³ã䜿ãå¿
èŠãããããšããããŸãããããããã®ããœã³ã³ã¯ããŸãé«æ§èœã§ã¯ãããŸãããäºäººãåæã«ãã°ã€ã³ãããšããããŠãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ããŠããŸããŸããããã§ãå³æžé€šã¯å¹³æ¥ã®ååäžã¯Aããã ããååŸã¯Bããã ããããœã³ã³ã䜿ãããšãèš±å¯ãããšå®£èšããŸãããç¿æ¥ãAãããšBããã¯ã©ã¡ããé
å»ããŠ14æããããœã³ã³ã§ä»äºãå§ããŸããããããŠãã®æ¥ããœã³ã³ã¯ã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ããŠããŸããŸããã誰ãããœã³ã³ãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ãããŠããŸã£ãã®ã§ããããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã®è§£çã¯ãAãããšBãããåæã«ããœã³ã³ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãããããããœã³ã³ãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ãããšèããããŸãã
詳现åæïŒ
1. å³æžé€šã®èŠå®ïŒå¹³æ¥ã®ååäžã¯Aããã ããååŸã¯Bããã ããããœã³ã³ã䜿ãããšãèš±å¯ãããŠããŸãã
2. Aããã®è¡åïŒå¹³æ¥ã®ååäžã«ããœã³ã³ã䜿ãããšãèš±å¯ãããŠããæéã«é
å»ããŠããœã³ã³ã䜿çšããŸããã
3. Bããã®è¡åïŒå¹³æ¥ã®ååŸã«ããœã³ã³ã䜿ãããšãèš±å¯ãããŠããæéã«é
å»ããŠããœã³ã³ã䜿çšããŸããã
4. çµæïŒAãããšBãããåäžæé垯ã«ããœã³ã³ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãããããããœã³ã³ãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ããã
ãã®ç¶æ³ã§ã¯ãAãããšBãããéåããŠåæã«ããœã³ã³ã䜿çšããããšã«ãããçµæãšããŠã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ãçºçããå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã§ãã |
次ã®æã®ãã¡ãã©ã¡ããããæå³ãéããã§ããããã
éžæè¢1: 圌ã¯äŒç€ŸãèŸããã®ã¯ãæ°ããæ©äŒãèŠã€ããŠããã ã
éžæè¢2: 圌ã¯æ°ããæ©äŒãèŠã€ããŠäŒç€ŸãèŸããã®ã¯ãããã ã | ãã®åé¡ã§ã¯ã2ã€ã®éžæè¢ãæ¯èŒããããæå³ãéããæãéžã°ãªããã°ãªããŸããã以äžã«åéžæè¢ã®æå³ãšé©åæ§ãåæããŸãã
éžæè¢1: ã圌ã¯äŒç€ŸãèŸããã®ã¯ãæ°ããæ©äŒãèŠã€ããŠããã ãã
ãã®æã¯ã圌ãæ°ããæ©äŒãèŠã€ããåŸã«äŒç€ŸãèŸããããšã瀺ããŠããŸããææ³ãšæå³ãæ£ãããèªç¶ãªè¡šçŸã§ãã
éžæè¢2: ã圌ã¯æ°ããæ©äŒãèŠã€ããŠäŒç€ŸãèŸããã®ã¯ãããã ãã
ãã®æã¯ææ³çã«äžæ£ç¢ºã§ãæå³ãææ§ã§ããç¹ã«ãããã ãã®äœ¿çšãåé¡ã§ãããã«åŒ·èª¿ãããéšåããªãã«ãããããããããããã䜿çšããŠããç¹ãææ³çã«é©åã§ã¯ãããŸããã
ãããã£ãŠãããæå³ãéããéžæè¢ã¯ãéžæè¢1ãã§ãã |
2ã€ã®æååã§é£ç¶ããæé·å
±ééšåæååã®é·ããæ±ããã | ãã®åé¡ã¯ãé£ç¶ããæé·å
±ééšåæååããæ±ããåé¡ã§ããäžãããã2ã€ã®æååã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
æåå1: ç¥é misogi
æåå2: 氎蟺 misogi
é£ç¶ããæé·å
±ééšåæååãæ±ããã«ã¯ãDynamic ProgrammingïŒåçèšç»æ³ïŒã䜿çšããæ¹æ³ããããŸãã以äžã«ãã®ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ãçšããŠè§£ããŠãããŸãã
### 1. ããŒãã«ã®äœæ
ãŸãã2ã€ã®æååã®é·ãã«å¿ããŠ2次å
ã®ããŒãã«ãäœããŸããæåå1ã®é·ãã \(m\)ãæåå2ã®é·ãã \(n\) ã§ããå ŽåãããŒãã«ã®å€§ãã㯠\(m \times n\) ã§ãã
| | ç¥ | é | | | æ°Ž | 蟺 |
|----|----|----|---|---|----|----|
| ç¥ | 0 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 |
| é | 0 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 |
| | | | | | 0 | 0 |
| | | | | | 0 | 0 |
| æ°Ž | 0 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 |
| 蟺 | 0 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 |
### 2. ããŒãã«ã®åã蟌ã¿
次ã«ãããŒãã«ã®åã»ã«ã«å€ãåã蟌ã¿ãŸããåã»ã«ã®å€ã¯ããã®ã»ã«ã®å·ŠäžïŒãŸãã¯å·ŠããŸãã¯äžïŒã®å€ãšæ¯èŒããŠèšç®ãããŸãã
- ã»ã« \(dp[i][j]\) ã®å€ã¯ãæåå1ã® \(i-1\) çªç®ãšæåå2ã® \(j-1\) çªç®ã®æåãåããã©ããã§æ±ºãŸããŸãã
- æåãåãã§ããã°ã\(dp[i-1][j-1] + 1\) ã«èšå®ããŸãã
- æåãç°ãªãå Žåã¯ã\(dp[i-1][j]\) ãš \(dp[i][j-1]\) ã®å€§ããæ¹ãæ¡çšããŸãã
以äžã«å
·äœçãªåã蟌ã¿ã瀺ããŸãïŒ
| | ç¥ | é | | | æ°Ž | 蟺 |
|----|----|----|---|---|----|----|
| ç¥ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| é | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| æ°Ž | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 蟺 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
### 3. æçµçãªå€ã®ç¢ºèª
ããŒãã«ãåãçµããããå³äžã®ã»ã« \(dp[m][n]\) ã®å€ãé£ç¶ããæé·å
±ééšåæååã®é·ããšãªããŸãã
ãã®äŸã§ã¯ãæçµçãªããŒãã«ã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
| | ç¥ | é | | | æ°Ž | 蟹 |
|----|----|----|---|---|----|----|
| ç¥ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| é | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| æ°Ž | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 蟹 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
å³äžã®ã»ã« \(dp[6][5]\) ã®å€ã¯ 1 ã§ãããããã£ãŠãé£ç¶ããæé·å
±ééšå |
以äžã®äŸæã¯ãžã§ãŒã¯ïŒç®èïŒãèšã£ãŠããŸããïŒ
ä»æ¥ã®å€©æ°ã¯æé«ã ãªãé²äžã€ãªããããã ãã | ãã®äŸæã¯ãžã§ãŒã¯ãç®èã§ã¯ãªããå®éã®å€©æ°ã®ç¶æ³ãè¡šçŸããŠããæ®éã®æã§ããé²äžã€ãªããããã®æŽå€©ãè¡šçŸããŠããã ãã§ãããžã§ãŒã¯ãç®èãšããŠè§£éããããã«ã¯ãæèãçºè©±è
ã®å£èª¿ããŸãèãæã®ç解ãéèŠãšãªããŸãããã®æã ãã§ã¯ããžã§ãŒã¯ãç®èã®èŠçŽ ã¯èŠã€ãããŸããã |
ç«ææ¥ã®3æ¥åŸã¯äœææ¥ã§ããïŒ | ç«ææ¥ã®3æ¥åŸã¯éææ¥ã§ãã
解æïŒ
- ç«ææ¥ãã1æ¥åŸã¯æ°Žææ¥
- æ°Žææ¥ãã1æ¥åŸã¯æšææ¥
- æšææ¥ãã1æ¥åŸã¯éææ¥
ãããã£ãŠãç«ææ¥ã®3æ¥åŸã¯éææ¥ãšãªããŸãã |
æ¬åŒ§ãæ£ããéããããããã«ã次ã®é
åãå®æãããŠãã ããã
[ { ( ) ] } | åé¡ã解決ããããã«ãæ¬åŒ§ãæ£ããéããããããã«ã次ã®é
åãå®æãããå¿
èŠããããŸãã
```plaintext
[ { ( ) } ]
```
説æïŒ
- `[` ãš `]`ïŒé
åã®éå§ãšçµäºã瀺ããŸãã
- `{` ãš `}`ïŒã»ããã®éå§ãšçµäºã瀺ããŸãã
- `( )`ïŒãã©ã¡ãŒã¿ãé¢æ°åŒã³åºãã®ããã®æ¬åŒ§ã§ãã
以äžã®èšå·ãçµã¿åãããããšã§ãæ¬åŒ§ãæ£ããéããããããã«ãªããŸããæåã® `{` ã¯æåŸã® `}` ã§éããããæåã® `(` ã¯æåŸã® `)` ã§éããããŸããé
åã®éå§ãšçµäºãæ£ããéããããŠããŸãã |
以äžã®æã¯ããæ°åŒãèªç¶èšèªã§è¡šãããã®ã§ããå
ã®æ°åŒãååæŒç®ã®æ°åŒãšããŠè¡šããŠãã ããã
5ã8ã§å²ã£ãçµæã«23ã足ããŠã15ãæãããæåŸã«5ã§å²ãã | åé¡æãå
ã®æ°åŒãšããŠè§£éãããšã以äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
1. ãŸã5ã8ã§å²ããŸãïŒ \( \frac{5}{8} \)
2. ãã®çµæã«23ã足ããŸãïŒ \( \frac{5}{8} + 23 \)
3. ãã®çµæã«15ãæããŸãïŒ \( 15 \times \left( \frac{5}{8} + 23 \right) \)
4. æåŸã«5ã§å²ããŸãïŒ \( \frac{15 \times \left( \frac{5}{8} + 23 \right)}{5} \)
ãŸãšãããšãå
ã®æ°åŒã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
\[ \frac{15 \times \left( \frac{5}{8} + 23 \right)}{5} \] |
RGB(0, 255, 0)ã¯ç·è², RGB(255, 255, 255)ã¯çœè²ãè¡šããŸããã§ã¯RGB(0, 0, 255)ã¯äœè²ã§ãããïŒ | RGB(0, 0, 255)ã¯éè²ãè¡šããŸãã
RGBã«ã©ãŒæš¡åã§ã¯ãåãã£ã³ãã«ïŒèµ€ãç·ãéïŒã®å€ã¯0ãã255ãŸã§ã®æŽæ°ã§è¡šãããŸããåãã£ã³ãã«ã®å€ãé«ãã»ã©ããã®è²ã匷ããªããŸãã
- ç·è²ã®ãã£ã³ãã«ïŒGïŒã®å€ã255ããã®ä»ã®ãã£ã³ãã«ã®å€ã0ã§ããããããã®è²ã¯éè²ã«ãªããŸããéè²ã¯ãç·è²ã®æ倧å€ãšéè²ãã£ã³ãã«ã®æ倧å€ãçµã¿åãããçµæã§ãã |
åšãæè¿ãã£ãŠãããã®ãããã¯ããã¯ãããããã¯ããã«ãŒããšããã®ã¯äœã§ããïŒ | ãããã¯ããã¯ããšãããã¯ããã«ãŒãã¯ãçŸä»£ã®è¥è
æåã«é¢é£ããçšèªã§ãäž»ã«é³æ¥œããã³ã¹ã®äžçã§äœ¿çšãããŠããŸãã
1. ããã¯ããã¯: ããã¯ãTikTokãã®æ¥æ¬èªèªã¿ã§ããTikTokã¯ãçãåç»ãå
±æã§ãããœãŒã·ã£ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã¢ããªã§ã2016幎ã«äžåœã®ByteDanceã«ãã£ãŠäœãããŸãããTikTokã¯äžçäžã§äººæ°ããããç¹ã«è¥ãäžä»£ã«äººæ°ããããŸãããŠãŒã¶ãŒã¯é³æ¥œã®ããŒãã«åãããŠèžã£ããããŠãŒã¢ã©ã¹ãªæŒæããããããŠåç»ãäœæããä»ã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã·ã§ã¢ããŸãã
2. ããã¯ããã«ãŒ: ããã¯ãTikTok userãïŒTikTokãŠãŒã¶ãŒïŒã®ä¿ç§°ã§ããTikTokãé »ç¹ã«äœ¿çšããåç»ãäœæã»å
±æãã人ã
ãæããŸãã圌ãã¯ãã°ãã°ç¬ç¹ã®è¡šçŸããã¬ã³ããçã¿åºããããããä»ã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšå
±æããŸãã
ããªãã®åšããããã®çšèªã䜿çšããŠããå Žåã圌女ã¯ããããTikTokã楜ããã§ããããã®ãã©ãããã©ãŒã äžã§åç»ãäœæããããä»ã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã®åç»ãèŠããããŠããŸãã |
Eããã®çºèšã¯ãã¯ããããããããã§èšãæãããšã©ã¡ãã§ããïŒ
Fãã: æ¥ãããŸããïŒ
Eãã: 倧äžå€«ã§ãã | Eããã®çºèšã倧äžå€«ã§ãããã¯ããã¯ããæ¥ãããŸããããšå矩ã§ãããããã£ãŠãEããã®çºèšã¯ãã¯ãããšèšãæããããšãã§ããŸãããã ããæèã«ãã£ãŠã¯ããããããšèšãæããããšããããŸããäŸãã°ãFããããæ¥ãããªãå Žåã¯æ©ãã«é£çµ¡ããŠã»ããããšèšã£ãŠããå Žåãã倧äžå€«ã§ãããšããåçã¯åŠå®ç解éãå¯èœãšãªããããããããããšèšãæããããšãèããããŸããããããäžè¬çãªæèã§ã¯ãã¯ãããšèšãæããæ¹ãé©åã§ãã |
次ã®æ瀺ã«åŸã£ãå Žåãããªãã¯ã¹ã¿ãŒãå°ç¹ã«æ»ã£ãŠããŸããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯ŸããŠãæ瀺ã«åŸã£ãçµæã段éçã«åæããæçµçãªäœçœ®ã確èªããŸãã
1. **åžžã«åãåããŠããŠãã ããã** - ãã®æ瀺ã¯çŸåšã®æ¹åãå€æŽãããŸããããã£ãŠããã®æç¹ã§ãŸã æåã®äœçœ®ããåããŠããŸããã
2. **3æ©å³ãžè¡ã£ãŠã** - å³ã«3æ©é²ã¿ãŸãã
3. **4æ©åŸããžé²ãã§ã** - æ¢ã«å³ã«3æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ãã4æ©åŸããžæ»ããŸãããã£ãŠãå³ã«1æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
4. **2æ©å·Šã«é²ãã§ã** - å·Šã«2æ©é²ã¿ãŸããããã«ãããå·Šã«1æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
5. **5æ©åé²ããŠã** - å·Šã«1æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ãã5æ©åé²ããŸãããã£ãŠãçŸåšã®äœçœ®ã¯æåã®äœçœ®ããå·Šã«4æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ã«ãããŸãã
6. **2æ©å³ã«é²ãã§ã** - å·Šã«4æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ãã2æ©å³ã«é²ã¿ãŸããããã«ãããå·Šã«2æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
以äžãããæåŸã®äœçœ®ã¯æåã®äœçœ®ããå·Šã«2æ©é²ãã§ããäœçœ®ã«ãããŸãããã£ãŠãæ瀺ã«åŸã£ãçµæãããªãã¯ã¹ã¿ãŒãå°ç¹ã«æ»ã£ãŠããªãããšãããããŸãã |
ã«ãŠã³ããããš10åãšããããšã§ããã
äžã®æã«ããããã«ãŠã³ãããšã¯ã©ã®ãããªæå³ã§ããããïŒ | ãã«ãŠã³ãããšããèšèã¯ãäžã®æã§ã¯ãæ°ããããšããæå³ã§äœ¿ãããŠããŸããæèããå€æãããšããã«ãŠã³ããããš10åããšããè¡šçŸã¯ãäœãã®æ°ãæ°ããŠ10ã«ãªããšããæå³åãã§äœ¿ãããŠããŸããå
·äœçã«äœãæ°ããŠããã®ãã¯æããçŽæ¥å€å¥ã§ããŸããããç¶æ³ãåã®æèããæšæž¬ããå¿
èŠããããŸããäŸãã°ããã«ãŽã®äžã®æç©ãã«ãŠã³ããããš10åãã®ããã«ãå
·äœçãªå¯Ÿè±¡ã瀺ãããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã |
ç§ã®ç®ã¯éãã髪ã¯æ¿ãè¶è²ã§ã足å
ã¯æ°Žã«æµ®ããã§ããŸããç§ã¯æµ·ã®æ³¢ã«åªãããªuzzãã奜ãã§ããç§ã®æ£äœã¯äœã§ãããïŒ | ããªãã®èªè¿°ããå€æãããšãããªãã¯æµ·ã®äžã«æµ®ããã§ãã人ãŸãã¯ç©ã®ããã§ãããç¹ã«ãéãç®ãæ¿ãè¶è²ã®é«ªããããŠè¶³å
ãæ°Žã«æµ®ããã§ãããšããç¹åŸŽãããããã¯äººéã§ã¯ãªãå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã§ããæµ·ã®æ³¢ã«åªãããªuzzãã奜ããšããè¡šçŸããæµ·ã«æµ®ãã¶ç©äœã«è¿ãæå³åãããããŸãã
æãè¿ãçãã¯ããŠãã¬ã¡ãã ãšèããããŸãããŠãã¬ã¡ã¯æµ·ã«çæ¯ããŠãããéã¿ããã£ãç²çŸ
ãšè¶è²ãç®èããŸãæµ·ã§æ ç¶ãšæ³³ãæ§åãããããªãã®èªè¿°ã«ãããããŸãã
ãã ãã"ãªuzzã"ãšããè¡šçŸãäžæ確ã§ãææ«ãéäžã§åããŠãããããæ£äœãå®å
šã«ç¹å®ããããšã¯é£ããã§ãããã詳现ãè¿œå ããã ããã°ãããæ£ç¢ºãªçããæäŸã§ãããããããŸããã |
ã¢ããªã³ãããšãªã¬ã³ãžã¯ã©ã®ããã«äŒŒãŠããŸããïŒ | ã¢ããªã³ãããšãªã¬ã³ãžã¯ãããã€ãã®çžäŒŒç¹ãæã£ãŠããŸãã
1. é¡äŒŒãã圢ïŒã¢ããªã³ãããšãªã¬ã³ãžã¯ã©ã¡ããäžžã圢ãããŠãããçžäŒŒçãªåœ¢ãããŠããŸããç®ãèããæèãæããããçš®ãå«ãŸããŠãããšããç¹ã§ã䌌ãŠããŸãã
2. é¡äŒŒããæèã®è³ªæïŒäž¡è
ãšãæèãæããããææ±ãè±å¯ã§ããç¹ã«ãæèã¯çããé£æã¯æ»ããã§ãã
3. é¡äŒŒããæ é€äŸ¡ïŒã¢ããªã³ãããšãªã¬ã³ãžã¯äž¡æ¹ãšããã¿ãã³Cãè±å¯ã«å«ãŸããŠãããå
ç«ã匷åããã®ã«åœ¹ç«ã¡ãŸãããŸããäž¡æ¹ãšãé£ç©ç¹ç¶ããã¿ãã³Aãã«ãªãŠã ãªã©ã®æ é€çŽ ãå«æããŠããŸãã
4. é¡äŒŒããåç©«ææïŒäž¡è
ãšããç¹å®ã®å°åã§ã¯ç§ãå¬ã«åç©«ãããããšãå€ãã§ãã
5. é¡äŒŒããçšéïŒã©ã¡ããé£çšãšããŠæ¶è²»ããããžã¥ãŒã¹ããœãŒã¹ãããŠã³ãã±ãŒããªã©æ§ã
ãªæçã«äœ¿çšãããŸãã
ãã ãããããã¯ã©ã¡ããææ©é¡ã§ã¯ãããŸãããã¢ããªã³ããã¯ãã©ç§ã«å±ãããªã¬ã³ãžã¯ææ©ç§ã«å±ããŠããŸãããŸããã¢ããªã³ããã¯å®è³ªçã«æ žæã§ããããªã¬ã³ãžã¯ææ©æã§ãããšããç¹ã§ãç°ãªããŸãã |
仮説: 2人ã®ç·å¥³ããçœãè±ãçºããŠããŸãã
ããåæãããã®ä»Œèª¬ãå°ãããã1~5ã§è©äŸ¡ãããšã3ã«ãªããŸããã©ã®ãããªåæã§ããããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
---
åé¡: 仮説: 2人ã®ç·å¥³ããçœãè±ãçºããŠããŸãã
ããåæãããã®ä»®èª¬ãå°ãããã1~5ã§è©äŸ¡ãããšã3ã«ãªããŸããã©ã®ãããªåæã§ããããïŒ
解ç: 3ãè©äŸ¡ã«äžããåæã¯ãã2人ã®ç·å¥³ãå
¬åã«ããããšãããã®ã§ãããããã®åæã¯ã2人ãèªç¶ã®äžã§éãããŠããå¯èœæ§ã瀺åããäžæ¹ã§ã圌ããçœãè±ãçºããŠãããšããå
·äœçãªç¶æ³ã«ã¯è³ããªãããã3ç¹ã®è©äŸ¡ãšãªããŸãã
- 1ç¹: ã2人ãå
¬åã«ãããã®ã¿ã§ã¯ã圌ããçœãè±ãçºããŠãããšããç¹å®ã®ç¶æ³ãå°ãåºãããšãã§ããŸããã
- 5ç¹: ã2人ãå
¬åã«ããçœãè±ãçºããŠããŸããã§ããã°ã仮説ãçŽæ¥çã«å°ãåºãããšãã§ããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãé©åãªåæã¯ã2人ã®ç·å¥³ãå
¬åã«ãããã§ããããã®åæãã仮説ãå°ãããšã¯å¯èœã§ããã確å®æ§ãååã§ãªãããã3ç¹ã®è©äŸ¡ãé©åã§ãã
---
ãã®åçã§ã¯ã3ç¹è©äŸ¡ã®çç±ãšé©åãªåæã説æããŠããŸãã |
åèš³åŸã®äžèªç¶ãªæãäžããããŸããèªç¶ãªæã«çŽããŠãã ããã | åèš³åŸã®èªç¶ãªæã«çŽããšä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
ãæŠãã¯ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒãé©ãããªããé²å±ãã圌ã¯ã²ãŒã ãçµãã£ãŠãã圌ã®çžæãåã€ã ãããšèšã£ãããæçµçã«åœŒã¯ã©ã®ããã«æ±ºããã®ã ãããïŒã
ãã®ä¿®æ£ã§ã¯ãæèãèªç¶ã§ç解ãããã圢ã«ãªã£ããšèããããŸããåæã«å«ãŸããŠããäžèªç¶ããäžæ確ãã解æ¶ããŠããŸãã |
ããçåŸãèšäºã®èŠçŽãããŸããããã®èŠçŽãããè¯ãçŽããŠãã ããã | é»åæ©åšã®è²©å£²åºã§ã¯ã補åã®äŸ¡æ Œã倧å¹
ã«å€äžããããå Žåããã®æ
å ±ãåºé ã«åæ ããããŸã§ã®æéãæ¯èŒçé·ãåŸåããããŸãããã®çŸè±¡ã¯ãå€äžããæ
å ±ãæ©æ¥ã«åºé ã«åæ ãããããã®ã³ã¹ãããé »ç¹ãªå€äžãæ
å ±ã®ç®¡çã³ã¹ããèæ
®ãããããã§ãã
ãã®å€äžããæ
å ±ãæ©æ¥ã«åºé ã«è¡šç€ºãããšã顧客ã®è³Œè²·æ欲ãé«ãŸãã補åãå³åº§ã«è³Œå
¥ãã顧客ãå¢å ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããããããé »ç¹ãªå€äžãã¯åºèã®å©çã«æªåœ±é¿ãåãŒãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
èŠçŽãæ¹åããããã«ã¯ãäžèšã®èª¬æãåºã«ä»¥äžã®ããã«çŽãããšãã§ããŸãïŒ
---
é»åæ©åšã®è²©å£²åºã§ã¯ã補åã®å€äžããæ
å ±ãåºé ã«è¡šç€ºããããŸã§ã®æéãæ¯èŒçé·ãåŸåããããŸããããã¯ãå€äžããæ
å ±ãæ©æ¥ã«åæ ãããããã®ã³ã¹ãããé »ç¹ãªå€äžãæ
å ±ã®ç®¡çã³ã¹ããèæ
®ããå¿
èŠãããããã§ãã
å€äžããæ
å ±ãæ©æ¥ã«åºé ã«è¡šç€ºãããšã顧客ã®è³Œè²·æ欲ãé«ãŸããå³åº§ã«è£œåã賌å
¥ãã顧客ãå¢å ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããäžæ¹ã§ãé »ç¹ãªå€äžãã¯åºèã®å©çã«æªåœ±é¿ãåãŒãå¯èœæ§ããããããé©åãªãã©ã³ã¹ãä¿ã€ããšãéèŠã§ãã
---
ãã®ããã«ä¿®æ£ããããšã§ãæç« ã®æµããããæ確ã«ãªããèŠç¹ããã£ãããšäŒããããããã«ãªããŸãã |
ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã§ãä»æ¥ã®ç¹å¥æçã¯ãããŸããããšèšãããŸããããã®çºèšãæã«æå³ããããšã¯äœã§ããããïŒ | ãã®çºèšãæã«æå³ããããšã«ã¯ããã€ãã®å¯èœæ§ããããŸããå
·äœçãªç¶æ³ãã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®é°å²æ°ãèšèé£ããªã©ã«ãã£ãŠè§£éãå€ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããäžè¬çãªæå³ãšããŠã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
1. ç¹å¥ãªã€ãã³ããç¹å¥æçã®æäŸã¯ä»é±ã®ãã¡ã§çµäºããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããããšãã°ãå£ç¯ã®ç¹å¥æçãç§ããå¬ã«ãããŠæäŸãããŠããå Žåãå¬ã®ç¹å¥æçãéå§ãããåã§ãä»æ¥ãããã®æåŸã®æ¥ãšãªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
2. ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®å¶æ¥å
容ãå€æŽãããå Žåãç¹å¥æçã¯éåžžæäŸããŠããªãã¡ãã¥ãŒã«å€ããããã®å€æŽãæè¿è¡ãããå Žåã®è¡šçŸã§ãã
3. ç¹å¥æçã¯ååšãããããã®æ¥ã¯ãã®ç¹å¥æçãæäŸããŠããªãæ¥ã§ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããäŸãã°ãç¹å¥æçã¯éåžžæ¥ææ¥ã®ã¿æäŸãããŠããå Žåããä»æ¥ããæææ¥ã§ããããæäŸãããŠããªããšããæå³ã«ãªããŸãã
4. ããç¹å¥æçã®äŸçµŠå
ãåé¡ãèµ·ããããã®ç¹å¥æçã®æäŸãäžæçã«äžæ¢ãããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
5. ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®äºçŽã·ã¹ãã ãã¡ãã¥ãŒã®ç®¡çã·ã¹ãã ã®æŽæ°çã§ãç¹å¥æçãäžæçã«è¡šç€ºãããŠããªãç¶æ
ã«ãªã£ãŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãããã®å¯èœæ§ã®äžãããå
·äœçãªç¶æ³ãç¶æ³ã®è©³çŽ°ã«ãã£ãŠæé©ãªè§£éãå°ãåºãå¿
èŠããããŸãã |
ããªãã¯ä»¥äžã®éå
·ãæã£ãŠããŸãããããã®éå
·ãå¿
èŠãªã ã䜿ã£ãŠãä»æ¥ã®å€é£ãæºåããŠãã ããã | ãŸããäžããããè³æºãšäºç®ãèæ
®ããŠãæé©ãªå€é£èšç»ãèããŸãããã
### 1. çŸåšã®ç¶æ³ãšäºç®
- **åŒåœç®±**: 1å
- **å·åé£å**: ãµãŒã¢ã³ã®ããªã (150å), ããã³ã«ã (200å), ã·ãŒããŒããã©ã (180å)
- **é»åã¬ã³ãž**: 䜿çšå¯èœ
- **財åž**: 800å
- **ã¯ãŒãã³**: ãã¹ã¿ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®10%ãªãã¯ãŒãã³
- **æºåž¯é»è©±**: å€ãã®ã§ãããæ€çŽ¢ã¯ã§ããªããé»è©±ãããã«ã¯åå
### 2. èæ
®ç¹
- **äºç®**: 800å
- **ã¯ãŒãã³**: ãã¹ã¿ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®10%ãªãã¯ãŒãã³ïŒãã ãããã¹ã¿ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ãå©çšããããšã¯ã§ããªãïŒ
### 3. ãªãã·ã§ã³
- **å·åé£å**: ãããã®å·åé£åã¯ããã«é£ã¹ãããããäºç®ã®ç¯å²å
ã«åãŸã£ãŠããã
- **ãµãŒã¢ã³ã®ããªã**: 150å
- **ããã³ã«ã**: 200å
- **ã·ãŒããŒããã©ã**: 180å
### 4. èšç»
- **å·åé£å**: ãããã®å·åé£åã¯ãé»åã¬ã³ãžã§æž©ããããšãã§ããŸããé»åã¬ã³ãžã¯äœ¿çšå¯èœãªã®ã§ããããã®é£åãæž©ããããšãã§ããŸãã
- **åŒåœç®±**: ãããã®å·åé£åãæž©ããåŒåœç®±ã«è©°ããããšãã§ããŸãã
### 5. äºç®èšç®
- **ãµãŒã¢ã³ã®ããªã**: 150å
- **ããã³ã«ã**: 200å
- **ã·ãŒããŒããã©ã**: 180å
- **åèš**: 530å
### 6. å©äœé
- **財åžã®éé¡**: 800å
- **å·åé£åã®åèš**: 530å
- **æ®ãã®éé¡**: 270å
### 7. å¯äœçš
- **ã¯ãŒãã³**: ãã¹ã¿ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã®10%ãªãã¯ãŒãã³ããããŸããããã¹ã¿ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ãå©çšããããšã¯ã§ããªãã
### 8. çµè«
ãããã®å·åé£åã䜿çšããŠå€é£ãæºåããåŒåœç®±ã«è©°ããããšãã§ããŸããäºç®ã¯ååã«æããããŠããããããªãŒãºããã«ãªå€é£ã«ããããšãã§ããŸãããŸããæ®ãã®270åã¯äœåãªæ¶èåãå°ç©ã«äœ¿çšããããšãã§ããŸãïŒãã ãããããã®å·åé£åãæ®ã£ãŠããéãããã®ãããªçšéã¯èãã«ããã§ãïŒã
### ãŸãšã
ä»æ¥ã®å€é£ã¯ãå·åé£åã䜿çšããŠæºåããŸãããµãŒã¢ã³ã®ããªããããã³ã«ããã·ãŒããŒããã©ããé»åã¬ã³ãžã§æž©ããåŒåœç®±ã«è©°ããŸãããã®èšç»ã¯äºç®å
ã«åãŸãããªãŒãºããã«ãªå€é£ãšãªãã§ãããã |
以äžã®ã·ãã¥ãšãŒã·ã§ã³ã§ã®é©åãªçºèšãããã€ãèããŠãã ããã
ã·ãã¥ãšãŒã·ã§ã³: 誰ããè©Šéšã«åæ Œãããšã | è©Šéšã«åæ Œãã人ã®åã³ãå
±æãããã®åªåãšæåã称ããããã®çºèšã¯ãšãŠãå¿æž©ãŸããã®ã§ãã以äžã«ããã€ãã®äŸãæããŸãïŒ
1. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒé·ãéã®ããäžç·ã«æ©ãã§ããŸããããä»æ¥ã®åæ Œã¯æ¬åœã«çŽ æŽãããæ瞟ã§ãããã
2. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒãã®åæ Œã¯ããªãã®åªåã®èšŒæã§ãããããããçŽ æŽãããææãæåŸ
ããŠããŸããã
3. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒè©Šéšå匷ã¯å€§å€ã§ããããããªãã®åªåãå ±ãããŠæ¬åœã«ããããã§ããã
4. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒè©Šéšã®çµæãèããŠãæ¬åœã«ããããã§ããããªãã®æåãç¥ããããšæããŸããã
5. ãããã§ãšãããããŸãïŒåæ Œã®åã³ãåãã¡åããããšæããŸããããªãã®æåã¯ããªãã®åªåã®çµæã§ããã
ãããã®çºèšã¯ãåæ Œè
ã®åã³ãå
±æãã圌/圌女ã称ããã ãã§ãªãããã®æåã«å¯Ÿããå°æ¬ã®å¿µãè¡šãããšãã§ããŸãã |
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®ãªãªãšã³ããŒã·ã§ã³ãèšç»ããŠããŸãã | æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®ãªãªãšã³ããŒã·ã§ã³ãæåãããããã«ã¯ã以äžã®æé ãšãµããŒããéèŠã§ãããããã®æé ã¯æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãæ©ãäŒç€Ÿã«é©å¿ããæ¥åã«åãçµããããã«æ¯æŽããããã®ãã®ã§ãã
### 1. 瀟å
ã¬ã€ããã¡ã³ã¿ãŒã®å°å
¥
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãäŒç€Ÿã®é°å²æ°ãæåã«æ
£ããããã«ãå°å±ã®ç€Ÿå
ã¬ã€ããã¡ã³ã¿ãŒãæåããããšãå¹æçã§ããã¡ã³ã¿ãŒã¯æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãäŒç€Ÿã®ã«ãŒã«ãæ
£ç¿ãåŠã³ãéèŠãªé£çµ¡å
ããªãœãŒã¹ã玹ä»ããŸãã
### 2. 瀟å
ã«ãŒã«ãšæåã®èª¬æ
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡åãã®ãªãªãšã³ããŒã·ã§ã³ã»ãã·ã§ã³ã§ãäŒç€Ÿã®åºæ¬çãªã«ãŒã«ãçµç¹æ§é ã瀟å
æåã«ã€ããŠè©³ãã説æããŸããããã«ã¯ãäŒç€Ÿã®ããã·ã§ã³ãããžã§ã³ã䟡å€èŠ³ãã³ãŒããªãã³ã³ãã¯ããªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã
### 3. ãã©ãŒãã«ãšéãã©ãŒãã«ãªç€Ÿäº€æ©äŒã®æäŸ
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã瀟å¡ãšã®é¢ä¿ãç¯ããçµç¹ã®äžå¡ãšããŠã®åœ¹å²ãç解ããããã®ç€Ÿäº€æ©äŒãæäŸããŸããããã«ã¯ãæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡åãã®æè¿äŒãã©ã³ãããŒãã£ã³ã°ãéå
¬åŒã®ç€Ÿäº€ã€ãã³ããªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã
### 4. äŒç€Ÿã®æŽå²ãšçµç¹ã®æµãã®è§£èª¬
äŒç€Ÿã®æŽå²ãçºå±ã®çµç·¯ãéèŠãªæ±ºå®ãå€åã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŸããããã«ããæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã¯ãçŸåšã®ç¶æ³ãã©ã®ããã«ããŠåœ¢æãããããç解ããèªå·±ã®åœ¹å²ãçµç¹å
šäœã®æåã«ã©ã®ããã«è²¢ç®ããããææ¡ããããšãã§ããŸãã
### 5. ãªã³ããŒãã£ã³ã°ããŒã«ã®æŽ»çš
é»åçãªãªã³ããŒãã£ã³ã°ããŒã«ã掻çšããæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãå¿
èŠãªæ
å ±ãæ軜ã«åŸãããããã«ããŸããããã«ã¯ããªã³ã©ã€ã³ãã©ãŒã ããããªãã¥ãŒããªã¢ã«ãQ&Aã»ãã·ã§ã³ãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã
### 6. æ©æã«æ¥åã«åãçµããããã«ãµããŒããã
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãæ©æã«æ¥åã«åãçµããããã«ãå¿
èŠãªãªãœãŒã¹ããµããŒããæäŸããŸããããã«ã¯ãæ¥åã«é¢ããã¬ã€ãã©ã€ã³ãæé æžãå®æçãªãã£ãŒãããã¯ãšãµããŒããå«ãŸããŸãã
### 7. ãããã§ãã·ã§ãã«ã¹ãã«ã®åäž
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãæ¥åã§æåããããã®ãããã§ãã·ã§ãã«ã¹ãã«ãåäžãããããã®ç ä¿®ãã¯ãŒã¯ã·ã§ãããæäŸããŸããããã«ã¯ãã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ãã«ãããŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ãåé¡è§£æ±ºã¹ãã«ãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã
### 8. å®æçãªãã£ãŒãããã¯ãšæ¯æŽäœå¶ã®åŒ·å
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãé©å¿ããŠãããã©ãããå®æçã«è©äŸ¡ããå¿
èŠãªæ¯æŽãæäŸããŸããããã«ã¯ã1察1ã®ããŒãã£ã³ã°ãã¡ã³ã¿ãŒã·ããããã°ã©ã ãå®æçãªãã©ããŒã¢ãããå«ãŸããŸãã
### 9. ããŒã ãžã®çŽ¹ä»ãšããŒã ãã«ãã£ã³ã°
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ãããŒã ã«çŽ¹ä»ããããŒã ãã«ãã£ã³ã°æŽ»åãéããŠããŒã ã®äžå¡ãšããŠã®åœ¹å²ãç解ãããŸããããã«ã¯ãããŒã ããŒãã£ã³ã°ãå
±åäœæ¥ãããžã§ã¯ããªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã
### 10. ãã£ãŒãããã¯ãšæ¹å
æ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®ãã£ãŒãããã¯ãéèŠãããªãªãšã³ããŒã·ã§ã³ããã»ã¹ãç¶ç¶çã«æ¹åããŸããããã«ãããæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã®æºè¶³åºŠãšçµç¹å
šäœã®å¹çæ§ãåäžããŸãã
ãããã®æé ãšãµããŒããéããŠãæ°å
¥ç€Ÿå¡ã¯æ©æã«äŒç€Ÿã«é©å¿ããæ¥åã«åãçµããããã«ãªãã§ãããã |
ããªãã¯å€ä»£ãšãžããã®è²Žæã§ããå äœã«ãã£ãŠå²ãæ¯ãããåå°ã«ã€ããŠçšãçŽããããšããŠããŸããããããããåå°ã«ã€ããŠã©ã®è²ŽæãææããŠããããç¥ããŸããã以äžã¯ãã®åå°ã®åœ¢ç¶ãšç¹åŸŽã§ãã
- ååã«çŽ°é·ã
- ãã€ã«å·ãã西ã«é¢ããŠãã
- æ±åŽã¯ç æŒ ã«ãªã£ãŠãã | ã質åããããšãããããŸããç§ã¯å€ä»£ãšãžããã®è²ŽæãšããŠããã®åé¡ã«ã¢ãããŒãããŸãã
ãŸãããã®åå°ã®ç¹åŸŽããããã®ææè
ãã©ã®è²Žæã§ããããæšæž¬ããŸãã
1. **圢ç¶ãšäœçœ®**ïŒ
- ååã«çŽ°é·ã圢ç¶ã§ããããšããããã®åå°ã¯ååã«å»¶ã³ãŠããããšãããããŸãã
- ãã€ã«å·ãã西ã«é¢ããŠãããšããç¹åŸŽããããã®åå°ã¯ãã€ã«å·ã®è¥¿åŽã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
2. **ç°å¢**ïŒ
- æ±åŽã¯ç æŒ ã«ãªã£ãŠããããšããããã®åå°ã®è¥¿åŽã¯å¹³åãèåããããã¯èŸ²å°ã§ããããšãäºæ³ãããŸãã
ãããã®ç¹åŸŽããæšæž¬ãããšããã®åå°ã¯ããã€ã«å·ã®è¥¿åŽãç æŒ ã«è¿ãååã«å»¶ã³ã圢ç¶ã®åå°ããæããŠããå¯èœæ§ãé«ããªããŸãããã®ç¹åŸŽãæã€åå°ã¯ãäž»ã«ãããŒã©ããã£ãïŒHorusïŒç¥ã®ææå°ãšèŠãªãããããšãå€ãã§ãã
ããŒã©ããã£ã¯ããšãžããç¥è©±ã«ãããã倩ã®çããšããŠç¥ãããç¥ã§ããã®ç¥èãªé åã¯çæš©ãšçµã³ã€ããŠããŸããããŸãããã€ã«å·ã®è¥¿åŽã¯å€ä»£ãšãžããã§ã¯ç¥èãªé åãšèŠãªãããŠãããç家ã®ææå°ãç¥ã
ã®é å°ãåºãã£ãŠããŸããã
ãããã£ãŠããããããã®åå°ã¯ãããŒã©ããã£ç¥ã®ææå°ããŸãã¯ãç家ã®ææå°ãã§ãããšèããããŸãããããã®å°ã¯éåžžãçŽæ¥çæš©ã®äžã«ãããä»ã®è²Žæãææããããšã¯ãŸããããŸããã
ããå
·äœçãªå äœã«ãã£ãŠåå°ã®åé
ãè¡ãããŠããå Žåããã®åå°ã¯ãç家ããŸãã¯ãçæš©ã®ææå°ãã§ãããšç解ããããšãã§ããŸãããããã£ãŠãçšéã®çŽä»å
ã¯çæš©ã«çŽæ¥å ±åããå¿
èŠããããŸãã
以äžã®çç±ããããã®åå°ã®ææè
ã¯ãããããçããŸãã¯ãç¥ãïŒããŒã©ããã£ç¥ïŒã§ããããã®åå°ã¯çŽæ¥çæš©ã®äžã«ãããä»ã®è²Žæãææããããšã¯ãŸããããŸããã |
ã倢ããšãå¹»ããã©ã¡ãã®æ¹ãããžãã£ããªæå³ãæã£ãŠããŸããïŒãã®çç±ãè¿°ã¹ãŠãã ãã | ã倢ããšãå¹»ãã®äž¡æ¹ã«ã¯ããžãã£ããªåŽé¢ããããŸãããäžè¬çã«ã¯ã倢ãã®æ¹ãããžãã£ããªæå³åãã匷ããšèšããŸãã以äžã«ãã®çç±ã説æããŸãã
ã倢ãã¯ãå人ã®åžæãç®æšãçæ³ãè¡šçŸããèšèã§ãã倢ãæã€ããšã¯ãå°æ¥ã®ç®æšã«åããŠåé²ããèªåèªèº«ãæé·ãããããã®åæ©ä»ããšãªããŸãã倢ã¯åµé æ§ãä¿é²ããæ°ããå¯èœæ§ãéãåããããŸãããŸãã倢ã¯å°é£ã«çŽé¢ããŠãè«Šããªãåæ°ãäžããŠãããŸãã
äžæ¹ããå¹»ãã¯ãã°ãã°èæ§ãäžçŸå®æ§ãæå³ããŸããå¹»ã¯çŸå®ãšç°ãªãããããã¯äžå¯èœãªç¶æ³ãã€ã¡ãŒãžãæãããšãå€ãã§ããå¹»ã¯ãã°ãã°å€±æãå¹»æ»
ãé£æ³ãããããããã¬ãã£ããªå°è±¡ãããããããšããããŸãã
ãã ããããã¯çµ¶å¯Ÿçãªå®çŸ©ã§ã¯ãªããæèã䜿çšãããå
·äœçãªç¶æ³ã«ãã£ãŠæå³ãå€ããããšããããŸããäŸãã°ããå¹»ã®è±ãã¯çŸãããšåæã«ããã®ååšãçåœã§çŸå®çã§ã¯ãªããšããæå³ãæã€ããšããããŸãããŸããçŸä»£çãªæèã§ã¯ãå¹»ãã¯ããžãã£ããªæå³ãæã€ããšããããŸããäŸãã°ãã¯ãªãšã€ãã£ããªè¡šçŸãèžè¡çè¡šçŸã§ã¯ãå¹»ãã¯çŸããå¹»æ³çãªã€ã¡ãŒãžãè¡šçŸããããã«äœ¿çšãããããšããããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãã倢ããšãå¹»ãã®ã©ã¡ããããããžãã£ããªæå³ãæã€ãã¯ããã®æèãšäœ¿çšç®çã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªããŸãã |
ãæªæ¥ãã¶ã€ããŒããšããè·æ¥ããããŸããããã¯ãæªæ¥ã®æè¡ã瀟äŒãäºæž¬ãããããçŸå®ã®ãã®ã«ããä»äºã§ããããªããæªæ¥ãã¶ã€ããŒã§ããå Žåãã©ããªæªæ¥ãäœãããã§ããïŒãŸãããã®æªæ¥ãæã€ç¹åŸŽãç¹æã®æè¡ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŠãã ããã | ããç§ãæªæ¥ãã¶ã€ããŒãšããŠåãããšãã§ããã°ãç§ã¯ãå
±çåã¹ããŒãã·ãã£ããåµé ããããšèããŠããŸãããã®æªæ¥ã®éœåžã¯ãç°å¢ã«åªãããæç¶å¯èœãªéçºãåºç€ãšãã人éãšæè¡ã調åããéœåžã§ãã
### ç¹åŸŽ
1. **ç°å¢å
±ç**: ã·ãã£ã¯èªç¶ç°å¢ãšèª¿åããåçå¯èœãšãã«ã®ãŒïŒå€ªéœå
ã颚åãå°ç±ãªã©ïŒãäž»ãªãšãã«ã®ãŒæºãšããå»æ£ç©ã¯ãªãµã€ã¯ã«ãšãªãŠãŒã¹ã«åãããŸããéœåžå
šäœã§æ£®æãç·å°ãå¢ãããéœåžã®ç·åãé²ããããšã§ãCO2æåºéãåæžããŸãã
2. **æç¶å¯èœãªäº€é**: 人éã®ç§»åã¯èªåé転è»ãé»åèªè»¢è»ãã¢ããªãã£ã·ã§ã¢ãªã³ã°ã掻çšãã倧èŠæš¡ãªå
Œ
±äº€éã·ã¹ãã ïŒãšã¬ã¯ããªãã£ã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãããé»è»ããã¹ãªã©ïŒãæ®åããŸãããŸããéœåžã®èšèšã¯æ©è¡è
åªå
ã®æ§é ãæã€ããã«ãªããèªåé転ã¿ã¯ã·ãŒãæ®åãã亀éæžæ»ã倧å¹
ã«ç·©åãããŸãã
3. **æ
å ±ãšæè¡ã®èå**: åžæ°ã¯ã¹ããŒãããã€ã¹ãIoTïŒã¢ãã®ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããïŒã掻çšããæ¥åžžç掻ã®ããããé¢ã§å¹çãšå©äŸ¿æ§ãåäžãããŸããå¥åº·ããŒã¿ç®¡çã·ã¹ãã ãã¹ããŒããšãã«ã®ãŒç®¡çã·ã¹ãã ãã¹ããŒãã³ãã¥ããã£ãµãŒãã¹ãªã©ãæ®åããŸãã
4. **æè²ãšçŠç¥**: èŠèŠçãèŽèŠçã身äœçéãããæã€äººã
ãå«ãå
šãŠã®åžæ°ãå
¬å¹³ã«æè²ãšçŠç¥ãµãŒãã¹ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããããã«ãªããŸããããžã¿ã«æè²ãã©ãããã©ãŒã ãAIæ¯æŽã®æè²ã·ã¹ãã ãéçºãããåŠã³ã®æ©äŒãæ¡å€§ããŸãã
5. **æåãšã³ãã¥ããã£**: åžæ°ã¯æåçãªæŽ»åãã³ãã¥ããã£åå ã®æ©äŒãåŸããããå€æ§æ§ãå°éããçžäºç解ãä¿é²ããããã®ã€ãã³ãããããžã§ã¯ããå®æœãããŸããããžã¿ã«ããŒã«ã掻çšããŠãé éå°ãç°ãªãæååã®äººã
ãšã®äº€æµã容æã«ããŸãã
6. **çµæžã®æç¶å¯èœæ§**: åžã¯æç¶å¯èœãªçµæžæŠç¥ãæ¡çšããå°åç£æ¥ãšã°ããŒãã«åžå Žã®éã®ãã©ã³ã¹ãä¿ã¡ãŸããæ°ããªããžãã¹ã¢ãã«ãã€ãããŒã·ã§ã³ã奚å±ãããå°åã®çµæžæŽ»åãç°å¢è² è·ãæå°éã«æãã€ã€ã人ã
ã®ç掻氎æºãåäžãããŸãã
### ç¹æã®æè¡
1. **人工ç¥èœ**: AIã¯éœåžã®éå¶ããµãŒãã¹æäŸãåžæ°ã®ç掻ã«æ·±ãçµã¿èŸŒãŸããŸããAIã¯äº€é管çããšãã«ã®ãŒäŸçµŠãéœåžã®å®å
šæ§ãåäžãããããã«æŽ»çšãããŸãã
2. **ãããã¯ãã§ãŒã³**: ãã®æè¡ã¯ãéææ§ã®é«ãååŒã確ä¿ããæ
å ±ã®äžæ£ãé²ããŸãããããã¯ãã§ãŒã³ã¯è²¡æ¿ã®éææ§ãå
¬çãµãŒãã¹ã®å¹çåãããžã¿ã«ã¢ã€ãã³ãã£ãã£ã®ç®¡çãªã©ãããŸããŸãªåéã§æŽ»çšãããŸãã
3. **ãšã¬ã¯ãããã¯ã¹ãšã»ã³ãµãŒã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³**: IoTããã€ã¹ãã»ã³ãµãŒã¯ãéœåžã®ç¶æ
ããªã¢ã«ã¿ã€ã ã§ç£èŠããå¹ççãªéå¶ãå¯èœã«ããŸãããããã®ããã€ã¹ã¯ãšãã«ã®ãŒæ¶è²»ã®æé©åã亀é管çãéœåžã®æž
æäœæ¥ãªã©ãããŸããŸãªç®çã§äœ¿çšãããŸãã
4. **3Dããªã³ãã£ã³ã°ãšã¹ãã©ã¯ãã£ãŒãªã³ã°**: ãããã®æè¡ã¯å»ºèšæ¥çã§åºã䜿çšããã建ç¯ç©ã®å»ºèšãç¶æãå¹çåããŸãããŸããåã
ã®ããŒãºã«åããã補åããµãŒãã¹ãéç£ããããšãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã
5. **ãšãã«ã®ãŒå¹çæè¡**: 倪éœå
ããã«ã颚åçºé»ãå°ç±çºé»ãªã©ã®åçå¯èœãšãã«ã®ãŒæè¡ã¯ãéœåžã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒéèŠãæºãããç°å¢è² è·ã軜æžããŸãããŸãããšãã«ã®ãŒå¹çã®é«ã建ç©ãšèšåãããã³çãšãã«ã®ãŒã®ç掻æ§åŒã奚å±ãããŸãã
ãã®ãå
±çåã¹ããŒãã·ãã£ãã¯ãæè¡ã®é²æ©ãšç€ŸäŒã®ããŒãºãèåãããããè¯ãç掻ãæäŸããããšãç®çãšããŠããŸãã |
以äžã®æç« ã«ã€ããŠãçè
ãã©ã®ãããªæå³ã§ãã®æç« ãæžããããããªããªãã©ã®ããã«è§£éããŸããã | ãã®æç« ã解éããéãçè
ãäŒããããšããŠããæå³ã¯ãå°é£ãæ«æãçµãŠã§ãååããªå§¿å¢ãä¿ã¡ãæ°ããªåžæãèŠã€ããããšã®å€§åãã匷調ããŠãããšæãããŸãã
çè
ã¯ãæåããäžè»¢ããŠåç£ãšãã倧ããªèœãšãç©Žã«é¥ã£ã人ç©ã«ã€ããŠæåããŠããŸããããã®äººç©ã®å§¿å¢ãäžå¿çã§ãã圌ã¯åéã®éè·ãæ±ããªããããåãåããŠæ°ããéã暡玢ãç¶ããŠãããšããäºå®ããå°é£ãªç¶æ³ã«çŽé¢ããŠãåžæãæã¡ç¶ãã姿å¢ã®éèŠæ§ã瀺ããŠããŸãã
ããã«ã圌ãå°ããªæåãæ倧ã®å¹žããšæããŠãããšããéšåãããçè
ã¯å°ããªæåãé²æ©ãç¡èŠããã«å€§åã«ããããšã®äŸ¡å€ã匷調ããŠããããã«ãæããŸãã倧ããªæåããããå°ããªæåãåé²ãç©ã¿éããããšã§ãããæç¶çã§æºè¶³ã®ãã人çãç¯ãããšãã§ãããšããã¡ãã»ãŒãžãå«ãŸããŠããã§ãããã
ã€ãŸããçè
ã¯å°é£ãä¹ãè¶ããæ°ããªåžæãèŠã€ããããšããããŠå°ããªæåã倧åã«ããããšã®éèŠæ§ãããã®äººç©ã®çµéšãéããŠäŒããããšããŠãããšæãããŸãã |
è¿å¹Žãã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒã®äººãå¢å åŸåã«ãããŸããããã§ãã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒæã¡ã®äººã§ãå€åºã楜ããã3ã€ã®ã³ããææ¡ããŠãã ããã | ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒãæã€æ¹ã§ãå¿«é©ã«å€åºã楜ããããã®3ã€ã®ã³ãã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒã®çš®é¡ãšåŒãéãææ¡ãã:
- ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒã®çš®é¡ïŒè±ç²ãããããããã®æ¯ãªã©ïŒãæ確ã«ãããã®åœ±é¿ãåããããææãç°å¢ãææ¡ããŸãããã
- å¯èœã§ããã°ãã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒã®åå ãšãªãç©è³ªãç¹å®ãããã®åœ±é¿ãé¿ããæ¹æ³ã察çãèããŸãã
2. é²è·çšåã®äœ¿çšãšé©åãªäºé²çã®å®æœ:
- ãã¹ã¯ãçŒéšä¿è·å
·ãççšããããšã§ã空æ°äžã®ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒåå åããé¡ãå®ãããšãã§ããŸãã
- ç
é¢ã§ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒå¯ŸçãšããŠæšå¥šãããè¬ã補åã䜿çšããå€åºåã«é©åã«æåãŸãã¯äœ¿çšããŸãã
- é©åãªæž
æç¿æ
£ãç¶æãã家ã®äžã§ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒåå åãæºãŸããªãããã«ããŸãã
3. å€åºå
ã§ã®ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒå¯Ÿç:
- å€åºå
ã§ã®ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒåå¿ãé¿ãããããå¯èœãªéãã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒåå åãå°ãªãå Žæãéžã³ãŸãã
- 颚éãã®è¯ãå Žæãéžã¶ããšã§ã空æ°ã®åŸªç°ãè¯ããªããããã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒåå¿ã軜æžããããšãæåŸ
ã§ããŸãã
- é 足ãæ
è¡ãããéã¯ãç®çå°ã®ã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒã®åœ±é¿ãåããããææãé¿ããããšãéèŠã§ãã
ãããã®ã³ããå®è·µããããšã§ãã¢ã¬ã«ã®ãŒæã¡ã®æ¹ã§ãå®å¿ããŠå€åºã楜ããããšãã§ããŸãã |
挢åã«å¯Ÿå¿ããæå³ãéžã³ã察å¿ããæ°åãšã¢ã«ãã¡ãããã®ãã¢ã解çããŠãã ããã | 以äžãåé¡ã«å¯Ÿãã解çã§ãïŒ
1. èŠåŸ - B. æ³ä»€ãèŠåã«åŸã£ãŠè¡åããããš
2. é©å - A. é©åãªè¡åãèšåãä¿ã€ããš
3. åŸé - D. æ瀺ãã«ãŒã«ã«åŸãããš
4. éµå® - B. æ³ä»€ãèŠåã«åŸã£ãŠè¡åããããšïŒæ³šæïŒãã®æŒ¢åã¯ãèŠåŸãããéµå®ããšäŒŒãŠããŸãããå³å¯ã«ã¯ãéµå®ãã®æ¹ãé©åãªæå³ãè¡šããŠããŸãïŒ
5. éåº - E. ç°å¢ãç¶æ³ã«åãããŠè¡åã調æŽããããš
泚æïŒãèŠåŸãã¯å³å¯ã«ã¯ãBãã«è©²åœããŸããããéµå®ãããã®æå³ã«è¿ãã®ã§ã質åæã§æå®ããçãã«åãããŠãBããä»ããŸããããã ããäžè¬çã«ã¯ãèŠåŸãã¯ããåºãæå³ã§ãé©åãªè¡åãèšåãä¿ã€ããšããæãããšãå€ãã§ãã |
ä»äºã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãé«ããããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã5ã€æããŠãã ããã | ä»äºã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãé«ããããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯ãåã
ã®ããŒãºãç°å¢ã«å¿ããŠç°ãªããããããŸãããã以äžã«äžè¬çãªå¹æçãªã¢ã€ãã¢ã5ã€æããŠã¿ãŸãïŒ
1. **å
·äœçãªç®æšèšå®**ïŒçæçã»äžæçãªç®æšãèšå®ããããšã§ãéææãåŸãããšãã§ããŸãããããã¯æ確ã§éæå¯èœãªãã®ã«ããå®æçã«é²æã確èªããªããé²ããããšãéèŠã§ãã
2. **èªå·±è¯å®æã®åäž**ïŒèªèº«ã®è¯ãç¹ãæåäœéšãèªèããæè¬ã®æ°æã¡ãæã€ããšã§èªå·±äŸ¡å€æãé«ããããšãã§ããŸããèªå·±è¯å®çãªèšèãç¹°ãè¿ãèªåèªèº«ã«è©±ãããšãæå¹ã§ãã
3. **ãã£ãŒãããã¯ã®åãå
¥ãæ¹**ïŒå»ºèšçãªãã£ãŒãããã¯ãç©æ¥µçã«åãå
¥ããæ¹åç¹ãèŠã€ããããšã§èªå·±æé·ãä¿é²ããä»äºã«å¯Ÿããæºè¶³åºŠãé«ããããšãã§ããŸãã
4. **èªå·±æ¹åã®æéã®ç¢ºä¿**ïŒèªå·±åçºã®ããã®æéãåŠã³ã®æéãèšããããšã§ãã¹ãã«ã®åäžãæ°ããç¥èã®ç²åŸã«ã€ãªãããŸããããã¯ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãä¿ã€ã ãã§ãªãããã£ãªã¢ã®çºå±ã«ãè²¢ç®ããŸãã
5. **ããŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã®åŒ·å**ïŒå
±éã®ç®æšã«åãã£ãŠååããããšã§ãã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãæ·±ãŸããäºãã«æ¯æŽãããç°å¢ã圢æãããŸããããã¯åã
ã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãé«ãããšãšãã«ãããŒã å
šäœã®çç£æ§ãåäžãããããšãå¯èœã§ãã
ãããã®ã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯ãä»äºã®è³ªãšéãæ¹åããããå
å®ããä»äºç掻ãéãããã®éèŠãªèŠçŽ ãšãªãã§ãããã |
ç¬ãçŒã® Panthera ã山岳å°åž¯ã®å¥¥å°ã§ã©ã€ãªã³ãšåºäŒããäºãã«åŠã³åã£ãŠæçµçã«å¥ãããšããããããã®çç·šå°èª¬ãæžããŠãã ããã | ã¿ã€ãã«ïŒå±±å²³ã®ç§å¯
ç¬ãçŒã®Pantheraã¯ãæ·±ã山岳å°åž¯ã®å¥¥å°ãããŸããåã£ãŠããŸããã圌ã®éè²ã®æ¯ç®ã¯é¢šã«èãäžããã圌ã®éãç®ã¯åšå²ã®éå¯ã penetrated ããŸããã圌ã¯å€ç¬ã奜ãã§ããã人éãä»ã®åç©ãšäº€æµããããšãé¿ãç¶ããŠããŸããã
ããæ¥ãPantheraã¯å±±ã®é ã«ç«ã€ãšã圌ã®èŠçã«ã©ã€ãªã³ã®å§¿ãçŸããŸããã圌ã¯é©ããšè奮ã®æ··ããåã£ãææ
ã«å
ãŸããŸããããããã«ãã®ææ
ãæããŸãããã©ã€ãªã³ã¯åœŒã®ååšãèªèããéãã«è¿ã¥ããŠããŸããã
æåã®æ°åéã¯ç·åŒµãæŒããŸããããPantheraãšã©ã€ãªã³ã¯äºãã®ååšãç解ããå°æ¬ãå§ããŸãããã©ã€ãªã³ã¯Pantheraã®ææ·æ§ãšæ©æãã称ããPantheraã¯ã©ã€ãªã³ã®å匷ããšåšå³ãå°æ¬ããŸããã
圌ãã¯äºãã«åŠã³åããŸãããã©ã€ãªã³ã¯Pantheraã«ç©çã®ãã¯ããã¯ãšçåã®æŠç¥ãæããäžæ¹ã§ãPantheraã¯ã©ã€ãªã³ã«æ£®æã®ç¥èãšæé£è
ã®å¿èåãæããŠãããŸããã圌ãã¯å
±ã«é£äºã®æ®ããåããå€ã«ã¯å±±ã®é ã§æ空ã芳å¯ããªãã話ããŸããã
ããããæãçµã€ã«ã€ããPantheraã¯èªåèªèº«ã®å€ç¬ãåèªèãå§ããŸããã圌ã¯ã©ã€ãªã³ãšéããæéã¯æ¥œãããã®ã§ãããã圌ã®å¿ã®åºã§ã¯ã圌ã®å€ç¬ãæããã£ãã®ã§ãã圌ã¯ã©ã€ãªã³ã«å¥ããåããäºäººã¯ããããã®éãæ©ãå§ããŸããã
Pantheraã¯å±±ãéããåºå€§ãªæ£®æå°åž¯ãžãšåãããã©ã€ãªã³ã¯å±±ã®é ãå»ããåºå€§ãªèåãžãšæ»ããŸããã圌ãã¯åäŒã®çŽæã亀ããããäºãã®æ
ãç¥çŠããŸããã
Pantheraã¯åã³äžäººã§ããããšã®çŸãããåèªèãã圌ã¯ã©ã€ãªã³ãšã®åºäŒããå¿ã«å»ãã§ããŸããŸããã圌ãã¯äºãã«åŠã³ãå°éãããããŠå¥ããããšã§ãããããã®æ
ãè±ãã«ããèªåèªèº«ãæé·ãããŸããã
ãã®çç·šå°èª¬ã¯ãå€ç¬ãšäº€æµãåŠã³ãšæé·ãšããããŒããè¡šçŸããŠããŸããPantheraãšã©ã€ãªã³ã®åºäŒãã¯ãç°ãªãèæ¯ãæã€è
ãã¡ãäºãã«åŠã³ãå°éãåãããšãã§ãããšããæèšããããããŸãã |
ããŒãåžåœãåŠã¶äžã§ç¥ã£ãŠããã¹ããã€ã³ãã¯ïŒ | ããŒãåžåœãåŠã¶äžã§ç¥ã£ãŠããã¹ããã€ã³ãã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. **èµ·æºãšæç«**ïŒããŒãåžåœã¯çŽå
å753幎ã«ããŒãåãç¯ãããŠããå§ãŸããçŽå
å27幎ã«å
±åæ¿ããåžæ¿ã«ç§»è¡ããŸããããã®ç§»è¡ã¯å±ä»£ãŠã¡ã»ãªãŠã¹ã»ã¢ãŠã°ã¹ãã¥ã¹ã«ãã£ãŠéæãããŸããã
2. **å°ççæ¡å€§**ïŒããŒãåžåœã¯ãšãŒããããã¢ããªã«åéšãã¢ãžã¢è¥¿éšã®åºå€§ãªå°åãæ¯é
ããŸããããã®æ倧ã®é åã¯2äžçŽåŸåãã3äžçŽååã«ãããŠã§ããã®é¢ç©ã¯çŸä»£ã®ãšãŒãããã®çŽ1.5åãã2åã«éããŸããã
3. **çµç¹ãšè¡æ¿**ïŒåžåœã¯å¹ççãªè¡æ¿ã·ã¹ãã ãæ§ç¯ããŸãããè¡çå¶åºŠãéœåžå¶åºŠãæ³å¶åºŠãçºå±ããããŒãæ³ãåºãé©çšãããŸããã
4. **è»äºå**ïŒåŒ·å€§ãªè»äºåã¯ããŒãåžåœã®åç¶ãšæ¯é
ãå¯èœã«ããŸãããè»éã¯åžžæçŽ50äžäººãç¶æããããŒãã®å£ãé²è¡ç·ã¯åœå¢ãå®ãããã®éèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸããã
5. **æåãšèšèª**ïŒã©ãã³èªãåžåœå
ã§ã®äž»èŠãªèšèªãšãªããããŒãã®æåã¯åºç¯å²ã«åœ±é¿ãäžããŸããã建ç¯ãèžè¡ãæåŠãæ³å¶åºŠãªã©ãçºå±ãããããã¯åŸã®ãšãŒãããæåã«å€§ããªåœ±é¿ãäžããŸããã
6. **çµæžãšç€ŸäŒ**ïŒåžåœã¯é«åºŠãªçµæžã·ã¹ãã ãæããéœåžåãé²å±ããŸãããé貚ãåºãæµéããéœåžéã®äº€æã掻çºåããŸããããŸãã瀟äŒéçŽã¯è€éã«ãªããèªç±äººã奎é·ã貎æãåžæ°éçŽãªã©ãååšããŸããã
7. **å®æ**ïŒæåã¯å€ç¥æã§ããããããªã¹ãæã¯4äžçŽæ«ã«å
¬åŒã«èªå®ããã5äžçŽã«åœæåãããŸããããã®å€åã¯ããŒãåžåœã®å®æå²ã«ãããŠéèŠãªè»¢æç¹ãšãªããŸããã
8. **è¡°éãšæ»
亡**ïŒ4äžçŽåŸåãã5äžçŽååã«ãããŠãããŒãåžåœã¯åŸã
ã«è¡°éãã476幎ã«è¥¿ããŒãåžåœã¯ãªã«ããªã¢ãŒãçã®æã«æž¡ã£ãŠæ»
亡ããŸãããæ±ããŒãåžåœã¯ããã«500幎以äžååšããŸããã
ãããã®ãã€ã³ãã¯ãããŒãåžåœã®åœ¢æãçºå±ãè¡°éãŸã§ã®äžé£ã®éçšãç解ããäžã§éèŠãªèŠçŽ ãšãªããŸãã |
以äžã®èª¬æãèªãã ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãæããã§ãããçåãšã¯ïŒ | å»æ£ç©ã®åé¡ã«æ©ãã§ããæ¹ã
ãžãå»æ£ç©å§çž®æ©ãå°å
¥ããããšã§ä»¥äžã®ãããªè§£æ±ºçãæäŸããããšãã§ããŸãïŒ
1. **ä¿ç®¡ã¹ããŒã¹ã®ç¢ºä¿**: å»æ£ç©ãå§çž®ããããšã§ããã®å®¹éãçŽ70ïŒ
åæžãããŸããããã«ãããçŸåšäœ¿çšããŠããä¿ç®¡ã¹ããŒã¹ãæå¹ã«æŽ»çšãããããªãå»æ£ç©ã®å容ãå¯èœãšãªããŸãã
2. **éæ¬è²»ã®åæž**: å»æ£ç©ãå§çž®ããããšã§ãéæ¬æã®ééã軜æžãããŸããããã«ãããéæ¬è²»ã倧å¹
ã«åæžãããããšãæåŸ
ãããŸãã
3. **ç°å¢è² è·ã®äœæž**: 倧éã®å»æ£ç©ãå§çž®ããããšã§ãå»æ£ç©ã®æ¬éãåŠçã«äŒŽãç°å¢ãžã®åœ±é¿ã軜æžãããŸããããã«ãããç°å¢ã«é
æ
®ããå»æ£ç©ç®¡çãå®çŸã§ããŸãã
4. **åŠçè²»çšã®ç¯çŽ**: å»æ£ç©ã®éãæžãããšã§ãåŠçè²»çšãèªç¶ã«äœæžãããŸãããŸããå»æ£ç©ã®åæžãšå¹ççãªç®¡çã«ãããé·æçã«èŠãŠã³ã¹ããæããããšãã§ããŸãã
å»æ£ç©å§çž®æ©ã®å°å
¥ã¯ããããã®èª²é¡ãå¹æçã«è§£æ±ºããäŒæ¥ã®ç°å¢è² æ
ã軜æžããªãããçµæžçãªå¹çæ§ãé«ããäžå©ãšãªããŸãããã²ãæ€èšããã ããã°ãšæããŸãã |
次ã®æç« ãèªãã§ããã®äººãã©ã®çšåºŠäžæºãæã£ãŠãããã1ã10ã®å°ºåºŠã§è©äŸ¡ããŠãã ããã(1ïŒå
šç¶äžæºããªãã10ïŒéåžžã«äžæºããã)ã | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããè©äŸ¡ã¯åŸ®åŠãªãã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ãå«ãã§ãããçŽæ¥çãã€äžæºã®è¡šçŸãå«ãŸããŠããŸããããããäºã€ã®æãäžããããå Žåãè©äŸ¡ã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãã
1. ãåã¯å床åããã¹ãç¯ãã®ããåã¯æ¬åœã«...ã
ãã®æã¯çŽæ¥çã§ãäžæºã匷ããšæããããŸããããŸã å®å
šãªæãè¡šçŸã§ã¯ãããŸãããäžæºã®çšåºŠã¯6ãšè©äŸ¡ããŸãã
2. ããŸããã¹ãç¯ããã®ããä»åã¯ç¶æ³ãå°ãè€éã ã£ãããã
ãã®æã¯è¥å¹²æåãªè¡šçŸã§ãçŽæ¥çãªäžæºãããè€éãªç¶æ³ãžã®ç解ã瀺åããŠããŸããäžæºã®çšåºŠã¯3ãšè©äŸ¡ããŸãã
ç·åçã«è©äŸ¡ãããšããã®äººéã®äžæºåºŠã¯å¹³åçãªã¬ãã«ãã€ãŸãçŽ4.5ãšè©äŸ¡ããŸããäžæºã¯ååšããŸãããå®å
šãªæãã倱æã§ã¯ãªããç解ãšäžå®ã®äžæºãæ··åšããŠããŸãã |
以äžã®è¡šããããã¹ãŠã®ç§ç®åãæœåºããŠãã ããã
| ç§ç®åïœè¬åž«åïœæ宀å
| çµ±èšåŠïœéŽæšææïœ301å·å®€
| è±èªïœäŒè€å©æïœ Auditorium | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. çµ±èšåŠ
2. è±èª
ãããã®ç§ç®åã¯ãäžããããè¡šã®ãç§ç®åãåããçŽæ¥æœåºããããšãã§ããŸãã |
以äžã®æ¬ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã®ãªã¹ããäžãããããšããã¿ã€ãã«ã«å«ãŸããåœåããã¹ãŠæžãåºããªããã
ã»æ¥æ¬ã®ç©èª
ã»ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®å€¢
ã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã®æ¥ | 以äžã®æ¬ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ããå«ãŸããåœåããã¹ãŠæžãåºããŸãïŒ
1. æ¥æ¬
2. ã¢ã¡ãªã«
3. ãã©ã³ã¹ |
次ã®è³ªåã«çããŠãã ããã
ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒãããŒã®å€ãã¯ã©ã®ãããªåœ¢ãããŠããŸããïŒäžçªè¿ããã®ãéžãã§ãã ããã
A) ç©åœ¢
B) è±åœ¢
C) äžè§åœ¢
D) å圢 | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒãããŒã®å€ãã¯ç©åœ¢ã®åœ¢ãããŠããŸãããããã£ãŠãæãè¿ãçã㯠A) ç©åœ¢ ã§ãã
å€ãã®ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒãããŒã¯ç©åœ¢ã®ããã±ãŒãžã§è²©å£²ãããŠããŸããããã¯è£œé ãå
è£
ãééãæ¯èŒçå¹ççã§ããããã§ãããã ããäŸå€ããããŸãããäžè¬çã«ã¯ãã§ã³ã¬ãŒãããŒã¯ç©åœ¢ã®åœ¢ãããŠããŸãã |
çªçŽ ãšããªãŠã ã¯ã©ã®ããã«éããã次ã®äºå®ãçšããŠèª¬æããŠãã ããã | çªçŽ ãšããªãŠã ã¯ç¢ºãã«äŒŒãŠããããã«æããŸããã決å®çãªéãã¯ååçªå·ã«ãããšããç¹ã§ããããã¯ç°ãªãå
çŽ ã§ããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãããã®ååçªå·ã®éãã¯ãå
çŽ ã®åºæ¬çãªæ§é ãå®çŸ©ããéèŠãªèŠçŽ ã§ããå
·äœçã«ã¯ãååæ žã«å«ãŸããéœåã®æ°ãšããã®åšããåãå·»ãé»åã®æ°ã瀺ããŸããããã¯å
çŽ ã®æ§è³ªã決å®ããåºæ¬çãªæ§æèŠçŽ ã§ãã
çªçŽ ãšããªãŠã ã®æ¯èŒã§ã¯ã以äžã®ç¹ã«æ³šæãå¿
èŠã§ãïŒ
1. **æ§è³ªã®éã**ïŒ
- çªçŽ ã¯å¯çæ§ã§ãããççºçãªæ§è³ªããããŸãã
- ããªãŠã ã¯é£çæ§ã§ãççºããªãæ§è³ªããããŸãã
2. **ç©ççæ§è³ª**ïŒ
- äž¡è
ã¯åžžæž©ã§ã¯ç©ºæ°ããã軜ãæ°äœã§ãã
- ããªãŠã ã¯é¢šè¹ãªã©ã«äœ¿çšãããäžæ¹ãçªçŽ ã¯ãã®çšéã«ã¯äœ¿ãããŸããã
3. **ååçªå·ã®éã**ïŒ
- çªçŽ ã®ååçªå·ã¯7ã§ãããªãŠã ã®ååçªå·ã¯2ã§ããããã¯ãçªçŽ ååæ žã«7ã€ã®éœåããããããªãŠã ååæ žã«2ã€ã®éœåãããããšãæå³ããŸãã
ãããã®éãã¯ãå
çŽ ã®åºæ¬çãªæ§è³ªã決å®ããŸããäŸãã°ãååçªå·ã26ã®éã¯éåžžã«ç°ãªãæ§è³ªãæã¡ãååçªå·ã79ã®éã¯ããã«ç°ãªãæ§è³ªãæã¡ãŸããååçªå·ã®éãã¯ãå
çŽ ã®æ§è³ªãæ ¹æ¬çã«æ±ºããããã«éèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãã
ãã®ããã«ãçªçŽ ãšããªãŠã ã¯äŒŒãŠããè¡šé¢äžã®æ§è³ªãæã€ãã決å®çãªéãã¯ååçªå·ã§ãããšããç¹ã§ãå
çŽ ã®åºæ¬çãªæ§é ãšæ§è³ªãç解ããäžã§éèŠãªæŠå¿µã§ãã |
以äžã®å
容ãå°åŠçã«åããŠèª¬æããŠãã ããã | ããã«ã¡ã¯ãã¿ããªïŒä»æ¥ã¯æ¥æ¬ã®è°äŒã«ã€ããŠè©±ããããæ¥æ¬ã®è°äŒã¯äºã€ãããŸããäžã€ã¯åè°é¢ãããäžã€ã¯è¡è°é¢ããä»æ¥ã¯è¡è°é¢ã«ã€ããŠè©±ãããã
è¡è°é¢ã¯æ¥æ¬ã®åœã®äžçªäžã«ããè°äŒã®äžã€ãããã¯ææ²»æ代ããããå€ãç¿æ
£ãªã®ãæã¯ãäžé¢ããšããèšèã䜿ãããŠãããã ãã©ã匷ããè¡šãèšèãããªãã®ãã ããä»ã§ã¯ãäžé¢ããšåŒã¶ããšãå€ãã®ã
ã§ããå®ã¯è¡è°é¢ã®æ¹ã匷ãåãæã£ãŠãããšèšãããŠããã®ãããã¯ãªããã£ãŠïŒããã¯ãªããªããè¡è°é¢ã®è°å¡ã¯ã¿ããªãç§ãã¡åœæ°ãéžãã 人ãããããããã¿ããªã奜ããªäººã®æèŠã代åŒãããã ãã
ããã«ãè¡è°é¢ã¯è§£æ£ã§ãããããæ°ããæèŠãæ©ãåæ ã§ãããšèšãããŠããã®ãããã¯è¯ãããšã ãšæããã
æã¯ãäžé¢ã¯äººæ°ã®ä»£è¡šã§ãäžé¢ã¯è²Žæãçæã®ä»£è¡šã§ã§ããŠããã®ãã§ããä»ã¯ãããªã«éããªããªã£ãŠããŠãã®ã貎æé¢ãæã€åœãå°ãªããªã£ãŠãããããã
ã ãããã¿ããªãéžãã è°å¡ãããããããè¡è°é¢ã¯ãæ¥æ¬ã®è°äŒã®äžã§ããšãŠãéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæ
ã£ãŠããã®ãã
åãããããïŒäœã質åããããªããé æ
®ãªãèšã£ãŠãïŒ |
以äžã®ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãšãªãã¬ãŒã¿ã®äŒè©±ãèŠçŽããŠãã ãããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã®äžæºã«ã€ããŠè¿°ã¹ãããã«ããªããã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ããã«ã¡ã¯ãå
æ¥è³Œå
¥ããã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã®èšå®ã«ã€ããŠç¢ºèªãããã§ãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: ãåãåããããã ãããããšãããããŸããã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã®èšå®ã«ã€ããŠã®ã確èªã§ããã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ã¯ãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: ã確èªããã ãããã補åã®ã·ãªã¢ã«ãã³ããŒãæããŠããã ããŸããã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ã·ãªã¢ã«ãã³ããŒã¯123456789012ã§ãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: äºè§£ããŸãããã確èªã®ããã«é»è©±çªå·ããæäŸããã ããŸããïŒ
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ã¯ããé»è©±çªå·ã¯09012345678ã§ãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: äºè§£ããŸããããæäŸããã ããæ
å ±ãå
ã«èšå®å
容ãã確èªãããŠããã ããŸãã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: ãåŸ
ããããŸãããã確èªããŸãããšãããèšå®ã¯æ£ããè¡ãããŠãããŸãã
ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒ: ãããªãã§ãããå
æ¥èšå®ãå€æŽããã®ã«èšå®ãåæ ãããŠããªããšæããŠããŸããã
ãªãã¬ãŒã¿: ãäžäŸ¿ããããããŠç³ãèš³ãããŸãããããäžåºŠèšå®ã確èªãããŠããã ããŸãã | ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã¯å
æ¥è³Œå
¥ããã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã®èšå®ã«ã€ããŠåãåãããŸããããªãã¬ãŒã¿ã¯ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã®é»è©±çªå·ãšè£œåã®ã·ãªã¢ã«ãã³ããŒã確èªããèšå®å
容ãå確èªããŸãããçµæãšããŠãèšå®ã¯æ£ããè¡ãããŠããããšã確èªãããŸãããããããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã¯èšå®ãåæ ãããŠããªããšæããŠããããªãã¬ãŒã¿ã¯å確èªã®ããã®å¯Ÿå¿ããšãããšã«ãªããŸããã
ãã®äŒè©±ã®èŠçŽã§ã¯ãã«ã¹ã¿ããŒã®äžæºã§ãããèšå®ãåæ ãããŠããªãããšããç¹ãæ確ã«è¿°ã¹ãŠããŸãã |
ï¿œosukeããã«ã¯10åã® grape ããããŸãã圌ã¯2ã€ã®è¢ãä¹°ã£ãŠãããããã®è¢ã«ã¯4åã® grape ãå
¥ã£ãŠããŸããosukeããã¯äœåã® grape ãæã£ãŠããŸããïŒ | Osukeããã¯æåã«10åã® grape ãæã£ãŠããŸããããã®åŸã2ã€ã®è¢ã Bought ããŠãããããã®è¢ã«ã¯4åã® grape ãå
¥ã£ãŠããŸããã€ãŸããè¢ãã Osuke ã«è¿œå ã§äžãããã grape ã®æ°ã¯ \(4 \times 2 = 8\) åã§ãã
ãããã£ãŠãOsukeãããæã£ãŠãã grape ã®ç·æ°ã¯ãæåã® grape 10åãšè¿œå ã® grape 8åã足ããå€ã§ãã€ãŸã \(10 + 8 = 18\) åã§ãã
Osukeããã¯18åã® grape ãæã£ãŠããŸãã |
1ãã1000ãŸã§ã®æ°åãå
¥åããã®ã«äœåããŒããŒããå©ãå¿
èŠãããã§ããããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã解ãããã«ã¯ã1ãã1000ãŸã§ã®æ°åãåå¥ã«å
¥åããéã«ã©ã®çšåºŠã®ããŒå
¥åãå¿
èŠããèšç®ããå¿
èŠããããŸããããã§ã¯ãåæ°åãå¹³åçãªé·ãã§ãããšä»®å®ããåæ°åã®å
¥ååæ°ãèšç®ããŸãã
1æ¡ã®æ°åïŒ1-9ïŒã¯9åãããåã
2åïŒæ°åãã®ãã®ãšãšã³ã¿ãŒããŒïŒå
¥åãããŸãããããã£ãŠã1æ¡ã®æ°åã®ç·å
¥ååæ°ã¯ \(9 \times 2 = 18\) åã§ãã
2æ¡ã®æ°åïŒ10-99ïŒã¯90åãããåã
3åïŒ2æ¡ã®æ°åãšãšã³ã¿ãŒããŒïŒå
¥åãããŸãããããã£ãŠã2æ¡ã®æ°åã®ç·å
¥ååæ°ã¯ \(90 \times 3 = 270\) åã§ãã
3æ¡ã®æ°åïŒ100-999ïŒã¯900åãããåã
4åïŒ3æ¡ã®æ°åãšãšã³ã¿ãŒããŒïŒå
¥åãããŸãããããã£ãŠã3æ¡ã®æ°åã®ç·å
¥ååæ°ã¯ \(900 \times 4 = 3600\) åã§ãã
æåŸã«ã1000ã¯4åå
¥åãããŸãïŒ4æ¡ã®æ°åãšãšã³ã¿ãŒããŒïŒã
ãããã足ãåããããšãç·å
¥ååæ°ã¯ \(18 + 270 + 3600 + 4 = 3892\) åãšãªããŸãã
ããããåé¡ã®éžæè¢ã®äžã§æãè¿ãå€ã¯ (d) 3046 ã§ããããã¯ãããããåæ¡ã®å¹³åçãªå
¥ååæ°ãå°ãäœãèŠç©ãã£ãçµæã§ããããŸãã¯ä»ã®èŠå ïŒã¹ããŒã¹ããŒãè¡éãããŒãªã©ïŒãèæ
®ã«å
¥ããªãã£ãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãæãé©åãªéžæè¢ã¯ (d) 3046 ãšãªããŸãã |
次ã®æç« ã¯æ£ããã§ããïŒ
倧éæºã¯äžåŠçã®æã«å
šåœå€§äŒã§åªåããã | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ã倧éæºãäžåŠçã®æã«å
šåœå€§äŒã§åªåãããšããäºå®ã確èªã§ãããã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªããŸãã倧éæºã¯å®éã«ããã¬ã¹ã©ãŒãšããŠæŽ»åããŠããã圌ã®ãããã£ãŒã«ã«ããã°ã圌ã¯äžåŠçã®æã«å
šåœäžåŠçããã¬ã¹å€§äŒã§åªåãããšããæ
å ±ãå
¬ã«ç¥ãããŠããŸãããããã£ãŠãäžããããæã¯äžè¬çã«ã¯æ£ãããšå€æã§ããŸãã
ãã ããå®å
šã«ç¢ºå®ãªæ
å ±ãæã€ããã«ã¯ãå
¬åŒãªãããã£ãŒã«ãæŽå²èšé²ã確èªããããšãæšå¥šãããŸãã |
ãã©ã¹ããã¯è£œã®ç¶ãé»æ°ã©ã€ã¿ãŒã§çã£ããçããŸããïŒ | ãã©ã¹ããã¯è£œã®ç¶ãé»æ°ã©ã€ã¿ãŒã§çã£ãå Žåãéåžžã§ããã°çããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããã ããå
·äœçãªçµæã¯ä»¥äžã®èŠå ã«ãã£ãŠåœ±é¿ãåããŸãïŒ
1. **ãã©ã¹ããã¯ã®çš®é¡**ïŒãã©ã¹ããã¯ã¯æ§ã
ãªçš®é¡ããããããããçãããããç°ãªããŸããäŸãã°ãããªãããã¬ã³ãããªãšãã¬ã³ã¯æ¯èŒççããããäžæ¹ã§ãããªã«ãŒãããŒããªã©ã¯çãã«ããã§ãã
2. **ç¶ã®åã**ïŒç¶ã®åãã«ãã£ãŠãçãããããå€ãããŸããåãç¶ã¯ç±ãèãããããçãã«ãããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
3. **ã©ã€ã¿ãŒã®åŒ·åºŠ**ïŒã©ã€ã¿ãŒã®åºåã«ãã£ãŠãçãããããå€ãããŸãã匷ãçãåºåãããã©ã€ã¿ãŒã®æ¹ãæ©ãçãå§ããŸãã
4. **空æ°ã®äŸçµŠé**ïŒç¶ã®åšãã®ç©ºæ°ã®æµãã«ãã£ãŠãçãããããå€ãããŸãã空æ°ã®äŸçµŠãååã§ããã°ãçãããããªããŸãã
5. **湿床**ïŒç¶ã«ä»çããŠããæ°Žåãå€ããã°å€ãã»ã©ãçãã«ãããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
äžè¬çã«ã¯ããã©ã¹ããã¯è£œã®ç¶ãé»æ°ã©ã€ã¿ãŒã§çãè¡çºã¯å±éºã§ããã誀ã£ãŠç«çœãåŒãèµ·ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããã®ããããã®ãããªå®éšã¯é¿ããã¹ãã§ããå®å
šãæåªå
ã«ããé©åãªæç¶ããèšåã䜿çšããããšãéèŠã§ãã |
ããªãã¯ãããžã§ã¯ããªãŒããŒãšæ°ããã¡ã³ããŒã®2人ã®ããŒã ã§åããŠããŸãããããžã§ã¯ããªãŒããŒã¯çµéšãè±å¯ã§ãæ°ããã¡ã³ããŒã¯æè¡çãªç¥èã«é·ããŠããŸãã | ãããžã§ã¯ããªãŒããŒãšæ°ããã¡ã³ããŒã®2人ã§ããŒã ãæ§æããŠããå ŽåãéèŠãªããŒã¿ã®å
±æã«ã¯ä»¥äžã®ã¹ããããèžãããšã§å¹æçã«é²ããããšãã§ããŸãïŒ
1. **å
±æãã©ãããã©ãŒã ã®éžå®**:
- SlackãMicrosoft Teamsãªã©ã®ãã£ããããŒã«ãå©çšããããŒã å
ã®ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãåæ»ã«ããã
- Googleãã©ã€ããOneDriveãªã©ã®ã¯ã©ãŠãã¹ãã¬ãŒãžãµãŒãã¹ã䜿ã£ãŠããã¡ã€ã«ã®å
±æãšå
±æã®ç®¡çã容æã«ããã
2. **ããŒã¿ã®çµç¹å**:
- ãããžã§ã¯ãã«é¢é£ããéèŠãªããŒã¿ãã«ããŽã©ã€ãºããå¿
èŠãªåéããšã«ãã¡ã€ã«ããã©ã«ããæŽçããã
- ãã¡ã€ã«ã®åœåèŠåããã©ã«ãã®éå±€æ§é ãçµ±äžããããšã§ãããå¹ççãªã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãå¯èœã«ããã
3. **ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æš©éã®èšå®**:
- åã¡ã³ããŒã®åœ¹å²ã«å¿ããŠé©åãªã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æš©éãèšå®ããããããžã§ã¯ããªãŒããŒã¯äžè¬çã«å
šãŠã®ããŒã¿ãžã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æš©éãæã£ãŠããããšãåæãšãã€ã€ãæ°ããã¡ã³ããŒã¯å¿
èŠãªç¯å²ã®ããŒã¿ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããããã«èšå®ããã
4. **å
±æã«ãŒã«ã®å®çŸ©**:
- ããŒã¿ã®å
±æã«ãŒã«ãææåããã¡ã³ããŒå
šå¡ã«åšç¥ãããäŸãã°ã誰ãã©ã®çš®é¡ã®ãã¡ã€ã«ãå
±æã§ããããå
±æãã¡ã€ã«ã®æŽæ°ã¯èª°ãè¡ãããªã©ã®è©³çŽ°ãæ確ã«ããã
5. **ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®ç¢ºä¿**:
- å®æçãªããŒãã£ã³ã°ããã§ãã¯ã€ã³ãèšããããŒã¿ã®å
±æç¶æ³ããããžã§ã¯ãã®é²è¡ç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ããšãã
- å¿
èŠã«å¿ããŠãæ
å ±å
±æã®ããã®å°çšãã£ããã«ãŒã ããã©ãŒã©ã ãäœæããã
6. **ãã©ã€ãã·ãŒãšã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã®ç¢ºä¿**:
- ææãªããŒã¿ã®å
±æã«ã¯ãé©åãªã»ãã¥ãªãã£èšå®ãæœãã
- ãã¹ã¯ãŒã管çãæå·åãªã©ã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£å¯Ÿçã匷åããããŒã¿ã®æŒæŽ©ãäžæ£ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãé²ãã
7. **æè²ãšãã¬ãŒãã³ã°**:
- ã¡ã³ããŒã«å¿
èŠãªããŒã«ããã©ãããã©ãŒã ã®äœ¿çšæ¹æ³ãæè²ããã
- å¿
èŠã«å¿ããŠãå®æçãªãã¬ãŒãã³ã°ãã»ãããŒãéå¬ããã¹ãã«ã®åäžãå³ãã
ãããã®ã¹ããããèžãããšã§ããããžã§ã¯ããªãŒããŒãšæ°ããã¡ã³ããŒã®2人ã®ããŒã ã§ãå¹æçãªããŒã¿å
±æãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã |
ããªãã¯ã¢ãã¡ã¹ã¿ãžãªã®ãã©ã³ããŒã§ããæ°ããã¢ãã¡ã·ãªãŒãºãäŒç»ããããšã«ãªããŸãããã¢ãã¡ã®ã³ã³ã»ãããèããŠãã ããã | ãã¡ããã§ããæ°ããã¢ãã¡ã·ãªãŒãºã®äŒç»ã«ã¯ãèŠèŽè
ã®èå³ãåžå Žã®ãã¬ã³ããèæ
®ããªãããç¬èªæ§ãšåµé æ§ã倧åã«ããŸãã以äžã¯ãæ°ããã¢ãã¡ã·ãªãŒãºã®ã³ã³ã»ããæ¡ã§ãïŒ
### ã¢ãã¡ã·ãªãŒãºã¿ã€ãã«: "幻圱ã®æ
人"
#### ãžã£ã³ã«: SF/ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒ
#### äž»é¡:
- æªæ¥ãšå€ä»£ææã®æ¶ç©ºäžçãèå°ã«ãäžäººã®æ
人ãèªèº«ã®éå»ãæ¢æ±ããç©èª
- ç§åŠæè¡ãšéæ³ã®å
±åãæã
#### ã¹ããŒãªãŒæŠèŠ:
䞻人å
¬ã¯ãæªæ¥ã®éœåžã§ç掻ãã17æ³ã®é幎ãã¢ãã©ã圌ã¯æ¥åžžã§ã¯æ®éã®åŠçã ããããå€ãéå»ã®äžçã«ã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«ããèœåãçºèŠããããã®èœåãå¶ç¶åŸãã¢ãã©ã¯ãå€ä»£ææãæ¢æ±ããèªèº«ã®éå»ãæ¢ãæ
ã«åºãããã®æ
ã®äžã§ã圌ã¯æªæ¥ãšå€ä»£ã®æè¡ãèåãããæ°ããææã®å¯èœæ§ãæ¢ããæ§ã
ãªäººã
ãšåºäŒããåæ
ãææãè²ãã
#### ãã£ãŒãã£ãŒ:
- **ã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«èŠçŽ **: ç¬èªã®ã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«ã·ã¹ãã ãå°å
¥ããç°ãªãæ代ã®æåãæè¡ã®èåãæãã
- **éæ³ãšç§åŠã®å
±å**: éæ³ãšç§åŠãå
±åããäžçãæãããšã§ãèŠèŠçã«é
åçãªã·ãŒã³ãæŒåºã
- **åæ
ãšæé·**: ã¢ãã©ãæ
ã®äžã§æ§ã
ãªäººã
ãšåºäŒããåæ
ãè²ãŠãèªå·±æé·ããŠããæ§åãæãã
- **æ¢æ€ãšåéº**: æªç¥ã®äžçãžã®æ¢æ€ãšãå€ä»£ææã®ç§å¯ã解ãæããåéºãç¹ã亀ããã
#### ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒèšå®:
- **ã¢ãã©**: 䞻人å
¬ã奜å¥å¿æºçã§åéºå¿æºçãª17æ³ã®é幎ã
- **ãªãŒã**: æ
ã®ä»²éã®äžäººãå€ä»£ææã®ç 究è
ã§ãã¢ãã©ã«å€ä»£èªãæããã
- **ã«ã€**: æªæ¥ã®éœåžã§ã¢ãã©ã®å人ã§ãç§åŠè
ãšããŠã®ç¥èãæäŸããã
- **ããªãŒã¢**: éæ³äœ¿ãã§ãå€ä»£ææã®ç§å¯ã解ãéµãšãªãã
#### ã¢ãã¡ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ã¿ã€ã«:
- **现å¯ãªäžç芳**: åæ代ã®ç¹åŸŽçãªå»ºç¯ãè£
食ãåçŸããèŠèŠçã«é
åçãªäžçãæãã
- **è²åœ©è±ããªè¡šçŸ**: çŸä»£ãšå€ä»£ã®èåãè¡šçŸããããã«ãè²åœ©ã®äœ¿ãæ¹ã«å·¥å€«ãåããã
- **åãã®çŸãã**: ã¿ã€ã ãã©ãã«ãéæ³ã®ã·ãŒã³ã¯ãåãã®çŸãããšè¿«åã§è¡šçŸããã
ãã®ã³ã³ã»ããã¯ãSFãšãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒã®èŠçŽ ãèåãããèŠèŽè
ã«æ°ããåéºãšæåãæäŸããŸããèŠèŠçãªé
åãšãæ·±ããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒå±éãé
åçãªäœåã«ãªãã§ãããã |
ãä»æ¥ã®å€æ¹ã¯åŒ·ã颚ãå¹ããŠãããå
¬åã§æ£æ©ãäºå®ããŠãããã家ã«åž°ãã®ãåå«ãéšå
·ãæã£ãŠãããã©ããè¿·ããã | ### A. éšå
·ãæã£ãŠãããªã
**ã¡ãªãã:**
1. **å¿«é©æ§:** éšå
·ãççšãããšãäœã湿ã£ããŸãŸã«ãªãå¯èœæ§ããããäœãå·ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããç¹ã«å
¬åã§æ£æ©ã楜ããå Žåã¯ãéšå
·ãçãŠãããšè¡åãå¶éãããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
2. **æéã®ç¯çŽ:** éšå
·ã®çè±ã«æéãããããããããããé¿ããããšã§æéã®ç¯çŽã«ãªããŸãã
**ãã¡ãªãã:**
1. **颚ã«ããäœæ枩床äœäž:** 匷ã颚ãããå Žåãäœæ枩床ãäžãããäœãå·ãããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸããç¹ã«é¢šã匷ããã°åŒ·ãã»ã©ãäœæ枩床ã¯ããäœããªããŸãã
2. **æ£æ©ã®æ¥œãã¿ã®æ¬ åŠ:** ããéšãéã£ãŠããéšå
·ãæã£ãŠããªããã°å
¬åã§ã®æ£æ©ã楜ããããšãã§ããŸããã
### B. éšå
·ãæã£ãŠãã
**ã¡ãªãã:**
1. **äœèª¿ç®¡ç:** éšå
·ãççšããããšã§ã颚ã«ããäœæ枩床ã®äœäžãé²ãããšãã§ããŸãããŸããéšãéã£ãå Žåã§ãäœãæ¿¡ããããšãé²ãããšãã§ããŸãã
2. **å
¬åã§ã®æ£æ©ã®æ¥œãã¿:** éšå
·ãæã£ãŠããã°ãéšãéã£ãŠãå
¬åã§ã®æ£æ©ã楜ããããšãã§ããŸããæ£æ©ã®æ¥œãã¿ãä¿ãããäºå®éãã«è¡åã§ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
**ãã¡ãªãã:**
1. **çè±ã®æé:** éšå
·ãççšããããã«ã¯ãçè±ã®æéã䌎ããŸãããŸããéšãéããªããã°ãéšå
·ãççšããŠããããšãäžå¿«ãªå ŽåããããŸãã
2. **æã¡éã³:** éšå
·ã¯éããã®ã§ãããæã¡éã¶ã®ã«æéãããããŸãããŸããéšå
·ã®æã¡éã³ãæ£æ©ã®éªéã«ãªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
### çµè«
ãã®ã·ãã¥ãšãŒã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãéšå
·ãæã£ãŠããæ¹ãããé©åãªéžæè¢ã ãšèããããŸããçç±ã¯ã颚ã«ããäœæ枩床ã®äœäžãé²ããå
¬åã§ã®æ£æ©ã®æ¥œãã¿ãä¿ã€ããšãã§ããŸãããã ããããéšå
·ã®çè±ãäžäŸ¿ã§ããã°ã倩æ°ã®ææ°æ
å ±ã確èªããéšå
·ãççšããã¿ã€ãã³ã°ã調æŽããããšãæ€èšã§ããŸãã |
ããªãã¯ãå
茩ãããä»äºã® Deadline ãè©°ãŸã£ãŠãããšã¹ãã¬ã¹ã§é ãåããªãããšçžè«ãããŸãããã©ã®ãããªè¿äºãããŸããïŒ | å
茩ã«çžè«ãåããå Žåã以äžã®è¿äºã¯é©åããšæããŸãïŒ
ãä»äºã®æéãè©°ãŸã£ãŠãããšã確ãã«ã¹ãã¬ã¹ãæºãŸã£ãŠããŸãããšããããŸããããŸãã¯æ·±åŒåžãããŠãªã©ãã¯ã¹ããããšããå§ããŠã¿ãŸãããïŒå¿
èŠã§ããã°ãäžç·ã«åªå
é äœãç«ãŠãããå¿
èŠãªäœæ¥ã现ååããŠæé管çããæ¹æ³ãèããŸãããããŸããéèŠãªä»äºã¯æ®µéçã«é²ããããã«ããäžã€ãã€ããªããŠãããšæ°åã楜ã«ãªããããããŸãããäžç·ã«ä¹ãè¶ããŸãããïŒã
ãã®è¿äºã¯ãçžæã®äžå®ãã¹ãã¬ã¹ãç解ããå
·äœçãªè§£æ±ºçãææ¡ããããšã§ãçžæã«å¯ãæ·»ã姿å¢ã瀺ããŠããŸãã |
é·ç°è±åã¯ãæªæ¥ã®å°çé²è¡è»ã®å°æ ¡ã ã£ãã
ãã®æã«çŸä»£ãšããŠèããããªãèŠçŽ ã¯å«ãŸããŠããŸããïŒ | ã¯ãããã®æã«çŸä»£ã§èããããªãèŠçŽ ã¯å«ãŸããŠããŸããå
·äœçã«ã¯ããæªæ¥ã®å°çé²è¡è»ã®å°æ ¡ããšããèšå®ãçŸä»£ã§ã¯å®çŸäžå¯èœã§ãããšæããããŸããå°çé²è¡è»ã¯çŸå®äžçã§ã¯ååšãããå°æ ¡ãšãã圹è·ããã®ãããªçµç¹ã«éå®ããããã®ã§ã¯ãããŸããããŸããå°æ ¡ãšãã圹è·ã¯è»éãèŠå¯ãªã©ã®çµç¹ã§èŠããããã®ã§ãäžè¬çã«ã¯æ°éçµç¹ã«ã¯ååšããŸããããããã£ãŠããã®æã«ã¯æªæ¥èšå®ã«åºã¥ããæ¶ç©ºã®çµç¹ã圹è·ã«ã€ããŠã®èŠçŽ ãå«ãŸããŠããŸãã |
æ¥æ¬ãäžåœãéåœã®å
±éç¹ã¯ïŒ | æ¥æ¬ãäžåœãéåœã¯å°ççã«ã¢ãžã¢å€§éžã«è¿æ¥ããããããç¬èªã®æåãæŽå²ãèšèªãæã£ãŠããŸãããããã€ãã®å
±éç¹ããããŸãïŒ
1. äœçœ®ïŒãããã®åœã¯å
šãŠæ±ã¢ãžã¢ã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
2. 倧ããªäººå£ïŒäžåœãšãã«äžçã§äººå£ã®å€ãåœã
ã§ãã
3. é«åºŠãªå·¥æ¥åãšçµæžçºå±ïŒç¹ã«è¿çŸä»£ã§ã¯ããããã®åœã¯æ¥éãªçµæžçºå±ãéããé«åºŠãªå·¥æ¥åãéæããŠããŸãã
4. æåç亀æµïŒæŽå²çã«ããããã®åœã¯æåçãªäº€æµãç¹°ãè¿ãã圱é¿ãäžãåã£ãŠããŸããã
5. å€æ§ãªèšèªïŒããããã®åœã«ã¯ç¬èªã®èšèªããããäžåœèªãéåœèªãæ¥æ¬èªãããããã®åœèªãšããŠäœ¿ãããŠããŸãã
6. äŒçµ±çãªæåïŒäžåœãšãã«ç¬èªã®äŒçµ±æåããããããã¯å»ºç¯ãèžè¡ãæçãªã©å€å²ã«ããããŸãã
7. çŸä»£çãªéœåžæåïŒæ±äº¬ãå京ããœãŠã«ãšãã£ã倧éœåžã¯ãäžçã®äžå¿çãªéœåžãšããŠçºå±ããŠããŸããã
ãããã®å
±éç¹ã¯ããããã®åœã
ã®çžäºåœ±é¿ããå
±éããæŽå²çãªçµéšããçããŠããŸãã |
55æ³ã®å¥³æ§ã30æ³ã®æ¯åãšãæè¿ã®éçšç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠè©±ããŠããŸããã
Q: 誰ãéçšç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠæžå¿µããŠããã®ã§ããããïŒ
éžæè¢
- 55æ³ã®å¥³æ§
- 30æ³ã®æ¯å
- æ
å ±äžè¶³ | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ãæ
å ±äžè¶³ãã§ãã55æ³ã®å¥³æ§ãš30æ³ã®æ¯åãæè¿ã®éçšç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠè©±ããŠããããšã¯ç€ºãããŠããŸããããã®äŒè©±ãã誰ãéçšç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠæžå¿µããŠãããã¯çŽæ¥çã«æèšãããŠããŸãããäŒè©±ã®å
容ããã®äºäººã®æ
床ã話ããå
容ããæšæž¬ã¯å¯èœã§ãããåé¡æã«ã¯ãã®ãããªæ
å ±ãå«ãŸããŠããŸããããã®ãããæ£ç¢ºãªçããåºãã«ã¯ããå€ãã®æ
å ±ãå¿
èŠãšãªããŸãã |
CãããšDããã¯åãå³æžé€šã§åããŠããŸããäºäººã¯ãããããä»äºã§ããœã³ã³ã䜿ãå¿
èŠãããããšããããŸãããããããã®ããœã³ã³ã¯ããŸãé«æ§èœã§ã¯ãããŸãããäºäººãåæã«ãã°ã€ã³ãããšããããŠãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ããŠããŸããŸããããã§ãå³æžé€šã¯å¹³æ¥ã®ååäžã¯Cããã ããååŸã¯Dããã ããããœã³ã³ã䜿ãããšãèš±å¯ãããšå®£èšããŸãããç¿æ¥ãCãããšDããã¯ã©ã¡ããé
å»ããŠ14æããããœã³ã³ã§ä»äºãå§ããŸããããããŠãã®æ¥ããœã³ã³ã¯ã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ããŠããŸããŸããã誰ãããœã³ã³ãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ãããŠããŸã£ãã®ã§ããããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ãåæããŠã¿ãŸããåé¡æã«ããã°ãCãããšDãããäžç·ã«ããœã³ã³ã䜿çšãããšã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ããããšãé »çºããŠããããããé¿ããããã«å³æžé€šã¯å¹³æ¥ã®ååäžã¯Cããã ããååŸã¯Dããã ããããœã³ã³ã䜿ãããšã決ããŠããŸããããããç¿æ¥ãCãããšDããã¯äž¡æ¹ãšã14æããããœã³ã³ã䜿çšãããã®çµæããœã³ã³ãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ãããšããæ
å ±ãäžããããŠããŸãã
ããã§éèŠãªç¹ã¯ãCãããšDãããåæã«ããœã³ã³ã䜿çšãããšããäºå®ã§ããããã¯åé¡æã®æ¡ä»¶ã«çŽæ¥éåããŠããŸãããããã£ãŠããã®è¡åãããœã³ã³ã®ã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ã«ã€ãªãã£ãå¯èœæ§ã¯éåžžã«é«ããšèšããã§ãããã
ãããã£ãŠãææåã®åè£ã¯CãããšDããã§ãããšèããããŸããããããå
·äœçã«ã¯ã©ã¡ããããœã³ã³ãã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ãããŠããŸã£ãããç¹å®ããããšã¯é£ããã§ããåé¡æããã¯ãCãããšDãããåæã«ããœã³ã³ã䜿çšãããšããäºå®ã ãã瀺ãããŠããŸãããã©ã¡ããå
ã«ãã°ã€ã³ããã®ãããããã¯ã©ã¡ããé·ã䜿çšããã®ããªã©ã®è©³çŽ°æ
å ±ã¯æäŸãããŠããŸããã
çµè«ãšããŠãäž¡è
ãåæã«ããœã³ã³ã䜿çšããããšãåå ã§ã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ããå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã§ãããç¹å®ã®äžäººãçŽæ¥çãªåå ãšãªã£ããšã¯èšããŸããããã詳现ãªæ
å ±ãåŸãããã°ãããæ£ç¢ºãªæšå®ãã§ããã§ãããã |
次ã®æã®ãã¡ãã©ã¡ããããæå³ãéããã§ããããã
éžæè¢1: 圌女ãçåŠããã®ã¯ã倧åŠé²åŠã®ããã ã
éžæè¢2: 圌女ã倧åŠé²åŠããã®ã¯ãçåŠã®ããã ã | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
éžæè¢1ã圌女ãçåŠããã®ã¯ã倧åŠé²åŠã®ããã ãããããæå³ãéããéžæè¢ã§ãã
çç±ã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. æ¥æ¬èªã®ææ³ãšæ
£ç¿ãããéžæè¢1ã®æ¹ãèªç¶ãªè¡šçŸã§ããéåžžãçåŠã®ç®çã説æããéã«ã¯ãçåŠãšããè¡çºãå
è¡ãããã®ç®çã次ã«è¿°ã¹ãããŸãã
2. éžæè¢2ã§ã¯ãã倧åŠé²åŠããäž»èªãšãªãããçåŠã®ããã ããšããç®çãäžèªç¶ã«åŒ·èª¿ãããŠããŸããŸããããã¯äžè¬çãªæèã§äœ¿ãããªãè¡šçŸã§ãã
3. éžæè¢1ã§ã¯ããçåŠããããäž»èªã§ãã倧åŠé²åŠã®ããã ãããã®ç®çãšããŠèªç¶ã«èª¬æãããŠããŸããããã¯æ¥æ¬èªã®ææ³ãšè©±è
ã®ææ衚瀺ã«åŸã£ãŠãããããèªç¶ãªè¡šçŸã§ãã
ãããã£ãŠãæèããèãããšã圌女ãçåŠãããçç±ãšããŠã倧åŠé²åŠããç®çã§ããããšã説æããã«ã¯ãéžæè¢1ãé©åã§ãã |
2ã€ã®æååã§é£ç¶ããæé·å
±ééšåæååã®é·ããæ±ããã | ãã®åé¡ã解決ããããã«ãåçèšç»æ³ã䜿çšããåæè§åæ¹æ³æ¯äžäžªææçæ¹æ³ãæ们å°æ建äžäžªäºç»Žæ°ç» `dp`ïŒå
¶äž `dp[i][j]` 衚瀺å笊䞲1çåi䞪å笊åå笊䞲2çåj䞪å笊çæé¿å
Œ
±ååºåçé¿åºŠã
ç»å®ç䞀䞪å笊䞲䞺ïŒ
- å笊䞲1: "ã²ãããªãããã"
- å笊䞲2: "ã«ã¿ã«ããããã"
éŠå
ïŒæ们å°å笊䞲蜬æ¢äžºçé¿ç圢åŒïŒæ¹äŸ¿å€çãæ们å°å笊䞲1åå笊䞲2éœè®Ÿçœ®äžºçé¿ïŒäœ¿åŸå®ä»¬éœäžº "ã²ãããªãããã"ã
æ¥äžæ¥ïŒæ们æç
§åšåšæè§åçæ¹æ³å¡«å
`dp` æ°ç»ïŒ
1. åå§å `dp` æ°ç»ïŒå€§å°äžº (12+1) x (12+1) (å 䞺æ们æ12䞪å笊)ïŒææå
çŽ åå§å䞺0ã
2. éå䞀䞪å笊䞲çæ¯äžªå笊ïŒæŽæ° `dp` æ°ç»ïŒ
- åŠæåœåå笊çžåïŒå `dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1`
- åŠæåœåå笊äžåïŒå `dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])`
äžé¢æ¯å
·äœçå®ç°æ¥éª€ïŒ
```python
def longest_common_subsequence(s1, s2):
m, n = len(s1), len(s2)
dp = [[0] * (n + 1) for _ in range(m + 1)]
for i in range(1, m + 1):
for j in range(1, n + 1):
if s1[i-1] == s2[j-1]:
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
else:
dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
return dp[m][n]
# ç»å®çå笊䞲
s1 = "ã²ãããªãããã"
s2 = "ã«ã¿ã«ããããã"
# 计ç®æé¿å
Œ
±ååºåçé¿åºŠ
result = longest_common_subsequence(s1, s2)
print("è¿ç»æé·å
±ééšåæååã®é·ãã¯:", result)
```
è¿è¡è¿æ®µä»£ç ïŒæ们å¯ä»¥åŸå°ç»æïŒ
```
é£ç¶æé·å
±ééšåæååã®é·ãã¯: 5
```
å æ€ïŒå笊䞲 "ã²ãããªãããã" å "ã«ã¿ã«ããããã" çæé¿è¿ç»å
Œ
±éšåæååçé¿åºŠäžº 5ã |
以äžã®äŸæã¯ãžã§ãŒã¯ïŒç®èïŒãèšã£ãŠããŸããïŒ
ä»æ¥ã°ããã¯é¢šã匷ãã®ãããããªãã | ãã®äŸæã¯ãžã§ãŒã¯ãç®èã§ã¯ãªãããããäžè¬çãªäŒè©±ãæ¥åžžäŒè©±ã®è¡šçŸã«è¿ããã®ã§ãã
ãã®æã¯ãä»æ¥ã ãã¯é¢šã匷ãã®ãããããªãããšããæå³ã§ã颚ã®åŒ·ãã«ã€ããŠã®æ°ãŸãããªæšæž¬ããä»æ¥ã ãç¹å¥ã«åŒ·ã颚ãå¹ããŠãããããããªããšããæå³åãã§äœ¿ãããããšãå€ãã§ããããã¯æ¥åžžäŒè©±ã®äžã§ããèŠãããæ°ãŸãããªæšæž¬ã®äžçš®ã§ãç¹ã«ãžã§ãŒã¯ãç®èã§ã¯ãããŸããã
ãžã§ãŒã¯ãç®èã®è¡šçŸã¯ãçžæã«å¯ŸããŠæå³çãªèª€è§£ãèªå°ãããã®ããçžæãé¢çœãããããããããã«äœ¿ãããããšãå€ãã§ããããã®äŸæã¯åã«ä»æ¥ã®é¢šã®åŒ·ãã«ã€ããŠã®æ°ãŸãããªæšæž¬ãè¿°ã¹ãŠããã ãã§ãã |
以äžã®æã¯ããæ°åŒãèªç¶èšèªã§è¡šãããã®ã§ããå
ã®æ°åŒãååæŒç®ã®æ°åŒãšããŠè¡šããŠãã ããã
5ã4ã§å²ã£ãçµæã«13ã足ãã28ãæããŠã7ã§å²ãã次ã«3ããåŒãã | ãã®åé¡ãååæŒç®ã®æ°åŒãšããŠè¡šããšä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
\[
\left( \left( \left( 5 \div 4 \right) + 13 \right) \times 28 \right) \div 7 - 3
\]
ãã®åŒã®èšç®æé ã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. \(5 \div 4 = 1.25\)
2. \(1.25 + 13 = 14.25\)
3. \(14.25 \times 28 = 399\)
4. \(399 \div 7 = 57\)
5. \(57 - 3 = 54\)
æçµçãªçµæã¯54ã«ãªããŸãã |
RGB(0, 255, 0)ã¯ç·è², RGB(255, 255, 255)ã¯çœè²ãè¡šããŸããã§ã¯RGB(0, 128, 0)ã¯äœè²ã§ãããïŒ | RGB(0, 128, 0)ã¯èè²ãŸãã¯èç·è²ãè¡šããŸããRGBã¢ãã«ã§ã¯ãè²ã¯èµ€(Red), ç·(Green), é(Blue)ã®3ã€ã®è²æåã«ãã£ãŠè¡šãããåæåã®å€ã¯0ãã255ã®ç¯å²ã§æå®ãããŸããRGB(0, 128, 0)ã®å Žåãèµ€è²ãšéè²ã®æåã0ã§ãããç·è²ã®æåã128ã§ãããããé®®ãããªèè²ãèç·è²ãšãªããŸãã |
ãã®ãæ¯åããã£ãŠãããã®ããã¯ããã¯ïŒããã¯ã¿ãã¯ïŒã£ãŠããã®ã¯äœãªãã§ããïŒ | ã話ãããŠãããããã¯ããã¯ãããããã¯ã¿ãã¯ãã¯ãå®éã«ã¯ãTikTokããšåŒã°ãã人æ°ã®ãããããªå
±æã¢ããªãæããŠããå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã§ãã
TikTokã¯ãé³æ¥œããµãŠã³ãã«åãããŠçãåç»ãäœæã»å
±æã§ããã¢ããªã§ãããŠãŒã¶ãŒã¯èªåã®é³æ¥œããã¬ãŒãºã«åãããŠèžã£ãããé¢çœãæŒæããããããŠåç»ãäœããŸãããããŠããããã®åç»ã¯å人ããã©ãã¯ãŒãšå
±æããã人æ°ãåºãã°åºãã»ã©èŠèŽåæ°ãå¢ããŠãããŸãã
ãããã¯ã¿ãã¯ãã¯ãæèšã®ç§éã®é³ãæãèšèã§ãããããã§ã¯ãããé³æ¥œããããªã®ãªãºã ããã³ããè¡šçŸããããã«äœ¿ãããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãã®ã¢ããªã¯ãäžçäžã§å€§äººæ°ã§ãè¥è
ãäžå¿ã«å€ãã®äººã
ãå©çšããŠããŸãã |
Eããã®çºèšã¯ãã¯ããããããããã§èšãæãããšã©ã¡ãã§ããïŒ
Fãã: æ¥é±ã®äŒè°ã¯noonã«éå§ããŸããïŒ
Eãã: 倧äžå€«ã§ãã | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
Eããã®çºèšã倧äžå€«ã§ããã¯ããã¯ãããŸãã¯ãããããã§èšãæãããšããã¯ããnoonã«éå§ããŸãããšãªããŸãã
ãã ããæèããå€æãããšãEããã®ã倧äžå€«ã§ããã¯è¯å®çãªè¿çã§ãããFããã®ææ¡ïŒnoonã«äŒè°ãéå§ããïŒã«åæããŠããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãããããã£ãŠããã¯ããã§èšãæããããšãæãé©åã§ãã
ãã ããããæ£ç¢ºãªçããåºãã«ã¯ãäŒè©±ã®æèãEããã®å£èª¿ãæå³ãç解ããããšãéèŠã§ããæèãäžæãªå Žåã¯ããã¯ããnoonã«éå§ããŸãããæãé©åãªèšãæããšèšããã§ãããã |
次ã®æ瀺ã«åŸã£ãå Žåãããªãã¯ã¹ã¿ãŒãå°ç¹ã«æ»ã£ãŠããŸããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã®è§£çãé²ããã«ããã£ãŠãæ瀺ã«åŸã£ãŠè¡åããçµæã段éçã«è¿œè·¡ããŸãã
1. **åžžã«åãåããŠããŠãã ããã**
- å§ç¹ããå§ããŠãåžžã«åãåããŠããŸãã
2. **2æ©å³ãžè¡ã£ãŠã**
- å³ã«2æ©é²ã¿ãŸããçŸåšäœçœ®ã¯ãæåã®äœçœ®ããå³ã«2æ©ãåæ¹ã«0æ©ã®äœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
3. **3æ©åé²ããŠã**
- ããã«3æ©åæ¹ã«é²ã¿ãŸããçŸåšäœçœ®ã¯ãæåã®äœçœ®ããå³ã«2æ©ãåæ¹ã«3æ©ã®äœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
4. **4æ©å·Šãžè¡ã£ãŠã**
- å·Šã«4æ©é²ã¿ãŸããçŸåšäœçœ®ã¯ãæåã®äœçœ®ããåæ¹ã«3æ©ãå·Šã«2æ©ã®äœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
5. **1æ©åŸéããŠã**
- 1æ©åŸæ¹ãžæ»ããŸããçŸåšäœçœ®ã¯ãæåã®äœçœ®ããåæ¹ã«2æ©ãå·Šã«2æ©ã®äœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
6. **5æ©åé²ããŠã**
- ããã«5æ©åæ¹ã«é²ã¿ãŸããçŸåšäœçœ®ã¯ãæåã®äœçœ®ããåæ¹ã«7æ©ãå·Šã«2æ©ã®äœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
7. **2æ©å³ã«é²ãã§ã**
- å³ã«2æ©é²ã¿ãŸããçŸåšäœçœ®ã¯ãæåã®äœçœ®ããåæ¹ã«7æ©ãå³ã«2æ©ã®äœçœ®ã«ããŸãã
ãã®çµæãæçµçãªäœçœ®ã¯ãæåã®äœçœ®ããåæ¹ã«é²ãã åãå³ã«é²ãã åã ããããŠããŸããã€ãŸãããã®è¡åã®çµæãå
ã®äœçœ®ã«æ»ã£ãŠããŸããã
**çã:** ããããã¹ã¿ãŒãå°ç¹ã«ã¯æ»ã£ãŠããŸããã |
ã Chattar ããšã¯ã©ã®ãããªæå³ã§ããããïŒ | ãChattarããšããèšèã¯ãæ¥æ¬èªãäžè¬çãªèšèªã§çŽæ¥çã«äœ¿ãããããšã¯å°ãªããããå
·äœçãªæå³ãç¹å®ããã®ã¯é£ããã§ãããã ãããã®èšèã¯ããã€ãã®æèã§ç°ãªãæå³ãæã€å¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
1. ããã¹ã¿ã³èªããã³ãã£ãŒèªã§ã¯ããChattarãã¯ãå¹³å°ãããåºå Žããæå³ããããšããããŸããç¹ã«ã蟲å°ãéããå Žæãæãå ŽåããããŸãã
2. ãŸããæŽå²çãªæèãç¹å®ã®æåèæ¯ã«ãããŠããã®èšèãç°ãªãæå³ãæã€å¯èœæ§ããããŸããããã®å
·äœçãªçšæ³ãèæ¯ã«ã€ããŠã¯æ
å ±ãéãããŠããŸãã
3. ããã«ããChattarããç¹å®ã®çµç¹ãçµç¹åããŸãã¯åååãšããŠäœ¿çšãããå ŽåããããŸããããã®ãããªç¹å®ã®æèã«ã€ããŠã¯ãããã«è©³çŽ°ãªæ
å ±ãå¿
èŠã§ãã
ãããã£ãŠããChattarãã®æå³ã¯æèã«ãããã®ã§ãããããå
·äœçãªæèãæäŸããŠããã ããã°ãããæ£ç¢ºãªæå³ã説æããããšãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã |
ç§ã®ç®ã¯éãã髪ã¯æ¿ãç·è²ã§ã足å
ã¯æ°Žã®äžã«ã CrossRef: ç§ã¯æ°Žã®äžãæ³³ãã®ã奜ãã§ããç§ã®æ£äœã¯äœã§ãããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã®çãã¯ãããŒãµãªãã§ãã
ããŒãµãªã¯ããããŒãã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ããšããæåãªå
ç«¥æåŠäœåã®ç»å Žäººç©ã§ããã®ç¹åŸŽã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. ç®ã¯éãã髪ã¯æ¿ãç·è²ãããŠããã
2. 足å
ã¯æ°Žã®äžã«ãããããã¯åœŒå¥³ãåæ°Žæäœã§ããããšã瀺ããŠããŸãã
3. æ°Žã®äžãæ³³ãã®ã奜ãã§åŸæã§ããã
ããŒãµãªã¯å人åæ°Žæäœã®å°å¥³ã§ãæ°Žã«æº¶ã蟌ãããšãã§ããç¹æ®èœåãæã€ããšã§ç¥ãããŠããŸãããã®ç¹åŸŽçãªå€èŠãšæ§è³ªããã質åã®çãã¯ãããŒãµãªãã ãšå€æã§ããŸãã |
ããããšã°ãªãªã¯ã©ã®ããã«ç°nessãŠããŸããïŒ | ããããšã°ãªãªã¯ãèŠãç®ãå³ãé£æãçšéãªã©ãããã€ãã®é¢ã§ç°nessããŠããŸãã
1. **èŠãç®**: ãããã¯éåžžãäžžããŸãã¯ããæ¥å圢ã§ãèµ€ãç·çŽ
ãé»è²ãç·ãªã©æ§ã
ãªè²ããããŸããäžæ¹ãã°ãªãªã¯é·æ¹åœ¢ã§ãç·ãé»è²ã®ç®ãããæç©ã§ãã
2. **å³**: ãããã¯éåžžçå³ãšé
žå³ã®ãã©ã³ã¹ãè¯ããçš®é¡ã«ãã£ãŠã¯é¢šå³ãè±ãã§ããäžæ¹ãã°ãªãªã¯äž»ã«çãã颚å³ã¯æ¯èŒçæ§ããã§ãã
3. **é£æ**: ãããã¯ç®ã硬ããæèã¯æ»ããã§åŒŸåæ§ããããŸããã°ãªãªã¯ç®ã¯èãæããããäžèº«ã¯æããããå°ãç²æ§ããããŸãã
4. **çšé**: ãããã¯ã¹ã©ã€ã¹ããŠãã¶ãŒãã«ãããããžã¥ãŒã¹ãšããŠé£²ãã ãã調çã«äœ¿çšãããããŸããã°ãªãªã¯äž»ã«ã¹ã©ã€ã¹ããŠãµã©ãã«å
¥ãããããžã£ã ããã¶ãŒãã«äœ¿çšãããããŸãã
ãããã®éããããããããšã°ãªãªã¯æç©ãšããŠããããç¬èªã®ç¹åŸŽãæã£ãŠããŸãã |
仮説: 2人ã®ç·å¥³ããéãè±ãçºããŠããŸãã
ããåæãããã®ä»®èª¬ãå°ãããã1~5ã§è©äŸ¡ãããšã3ã«ãªããŸããã©ã®ãããªåæã§ããããïŒ | ãã®åé¡ã«å¯Ÿããåçã以äžã«ç€ºããŸãïŒ
åé¡: 仮説: 2人ã®ç·å¥³ããéãè±ãçºããŠããŸãã
ããåæãããã®ä»®èª¬ãå°ãããã1~5ã§è©äŸ¡ãããšã3ã«ãªããŸããã©ã®ãããªåæã§ããããïŒ
解ç:
3ãè©äŸ¡ããããã®é©åãªåæã¯ãã2人ã¯å
¬åã«ãããã§ãã
çç±:
1. 5ïŒå®å
šã«å°ããïŒ: ãã®åæãäžããããã°ã2人ãå
¬åã«ãããšããæ
å ±ãããããã圌ããéãè±ãçºããŠãããšãã仮説ãå®å
šã«å°ãããããããå
¬åã«ããããšã確å®ãšã¯éããªãããã5ç¹ãšã¯èšããŸããã
2. 4: ãã®ç¹æ°ã¯ãã»ãŒå°ãããã瀺ããŸãããå
·äœçãªå Žæãäžæ確ãªããã4ç¹ãšã¯èšããŸããã
3. 3ïŒéšåçã«å°ããïŒ: ãã®åæãäžããããã°ãã2人ãå
¬åã«ããããšããæ
å ±ããããããã«ã¯éãè±ãããå¯èœæ§ãé«ããšèããããããããã®ä»®èª¬ãéšåçã«å°ããããšã«ãªããŸããããããå¿
ãããéãè±ãããããã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ãå®å
šã«ã¯å°ããŸããã
4. 2: ãã®ç¹æ°ã¯ãå°ãã«ãããã瀺ããŸãããæ¬è³ªçãªæ
å ±ãæäŸããŠããªãããã2ç¹ãšã¯èšããŸããã
5. 1: ãã®ç¹æ°ã¯ãå°ããªããã瀺ããŸãããæ¬è³ªçãªæ
å ±ãæäŸããŠããªãããã1ç¹ãšã¯èšããŸããã
ãããã£ãŠãã2人ã¯å
¬åã«ããããšããåæãäžããããã°ã仮説ãéšåçã«å°ããããã3ç¹ãé©åãªè©äŸ¡ãšãªããŸãã |
åèš³åŸã®äžèªç¶ãªæãäžããããŸããèªç¶ãªæã«çŽããŠãã ããã | åèš³åŸã®äžèªç¶ãªæã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
æŠãã¯ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒãé©ããã圌ãæç²ãããã圌ã¯ã²ãŒã ãçµãããšçžæã®åã¡ã«ãªãã ãããšäºæ³ããŠããã圌ã¯äœã決ããã®ãïŒ
çŽãæ¹ïŒ
1. ã圌ã¯ã²ãŒã ãçµãããšçžæã®åã¡ã«ãªãã ãããšäºæ³ããŠããããã®éšåã§ãã圌ã¯ããç¹°ãè¿ãããŠãããããæåã®ã圌ããåé€ããŸããã
2. ã圌ã¯äœã決ããã®ã§ããïŒãã®æåŸã®ãããã¯äžèŠãšå€æãããããåé€ããŸããã質åã®ãã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ãä¿ã¡ã€ã€ãããèªç¶ãªæ¥æ¬èªè¡šçŸã«ããŸããã |
ããçåŸãèšäºã®èŠçŽãããŸããããã®èŠçŽãããè¯ãçŽããŠãã ããã | æ¹åãããèŠçŽ:
çŸå®¹é¢ã§ã¯ãã«ããæéã¯ç®ç«ã€ããã«è¡šç€ºãããããäžæ¹ã§ããããã¹ããããªãŒãã¡ã³ããªã©ã®è¿œå ãµãŒãã¹ã®æéã¯å°ããæžãããŠããããšãå€ãã§ããã«ããæéã匷調ããçç±ãšããŠããŸãã«ãããåããæ欲ãä¿ãããšãç®çã§ãããããã«ããè¿œå ãµãŒãã¹ã®ææ¡ããããããªããšèããããŸããç°äžããã¯ã以åã®è¡šç€ºæ¹æ³ã§ã¯ã«ããæéã ããç®ç«ã£ãŠããããšãææããŠããŸãã
äžæ¹ãè¿œå æéã匷調ããå Žåã顧客ã¯è¿œå ãµãŒãã¹ã®äŸ¡å€ãããèªèããéžæããå¯èœæ§ãé«ããªãäžæ¹ã§ãäŸ¡æ Œãç®ç«ã€ããšã§ãªãŒãºããã«ããæãªãããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã |
ã¬ã¹ãã©ã³ã§ãä»æ¥ã®ç¹å¥æçã¯ãããŸããããšèšãããŸããããã®çºèšãæã«æå³ããããšã¯äœã§ããããïŒ | ãã®çºèšãæã«æå³ããŠããå¯èœæ§ã¯ããã€ããããŸããå
·äœçã«ã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
1. **ç¹å¥ãªã€ãã³ããå£ç¯ã®æçããªã**: ä»æ¥ã®ç¹å¥ãªã¡ãã¥ãŒããªãããšãæå³ããŠããŸããéåžžãç¹å¥æçã¯å£ç¯ã®é£æã䜿çšããããç¹å¥ãªã€ãã³ããèšå¿µæ¥ã«æäŸãããæçãæããŸãã
2. **ç¹å¥ãªæçã¯äºçŽãå¿
èŠ**: ç¹å¥æçã¯éå®çã§ãäºåã«äºçŽãå¿
èŠã§ããããšã瀺åããŠããŸããåºèã«ç¢ºèªããŠã¿ãŠãã ããã
3. **ç¹å¥ãªæçãæäŸããŠããªãææ**: ç¹å¥æçãæäŸããŠããææïŒäŸãã°ãç§ã®ããã³æçãå¬ã®éæçãªã©ïŒããŸã æ¥ãŠããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
4. **ç¹å¥ãªæçã¯çŸåšã®ã¡ãã¥ãŒã«å«ãŸããŠããªã**: ç¹å¥ãªæçã¯éåžžã®ã¡ãã¥ãŒã«å«ãŸããŠããªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸããåºèã®éåžžã¡ãã¥ãŒã確èªããŠã¿ãŠãã ããã
5. **ä»æ¥ã®ç¹å¥ãªæçã¯çµäº**: åæ¥ãŸã§æäŸãããŠããç¹å¥æçãä»æ¥ã§çµäºããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
以äžã®éãããã®èšèã¯çŽæ¥çã«ç¹å¥æçããªãããšã瀺ããŠããŸãããæã«ç¹å¥æçã®æäŸç¶æ³ãæäŸææã«ã€ããŠã®æ
å ±ãäŒããŠãããŠããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã |
ãæ飲ããç°¡åãªè¡šçŸã«èšãæããŠãäŸ: ãæ°ã«å
¥ãã®é£²æã飲ãããš | ãæ飲ããç°¡åãªè¡šçŸã«èšãæãããšãã奜ããªé£²ã¿ç©ã飲ãããšãã«ãªããŸãã |