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metadata
language:
  - en
  - de
  - fr
  - it
  - nl
tags:
  - punctuation prediction
  - punctuation
datasets: wmt/europarl
license: mit
widget:
  - text: Ho sentito che ti sei laureata il che mi fa molto piacere
    example_title: Italian
  - text: Tous les matins vers quatre heures mon père ouvrait la porte de ma chambre
    example_title: French
  - text: Ist das eine Frage Frau Müller
    example_title: German
  - text: My name is Clara and I live in Berkeley California
    example_title: English
metrics:
  - f1

Model Card for fullstop-punctuation-multilingual-base

Model Details

Model Description

The goal of this task consists in training NLP models that can predict the end of sentence (EOS) and punctuation marks on automatically generated or transcribed texts.

  • Developed by: Oliver Guhr
  • Shared by [Optional]: Oliver Guhr
  • Model type: Token Classification
  • Language(s) (NLP): English, German, French, Italian, Dutch
  • License: MIT
  • Parent Model: xlm-roberta-base
  • Resources for more information:

Uses

Direct Use

This model can be used for the task of Token Classification

Downstream Use [Optional]

More information needed.

Out-of-Scope Use

The model should not be used to intentionally create hostile or alienating environments for people.

Bias, Risks, and Limitations

Significant research has explored bias and fairness issues with language models (see, e.g., Sheng et al. (2021) and Bender et al. (2021)). Predictions generated by the model may include disturbing and harmful stereotypes across protected classes; identity characteristics; and sensitive, social, and occupational groups.

Recommendations

Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.

Training Details

Training Data

The model authors note in the associated paper:

The task consists in predicting EOS and punctua- tion marks on unpunctuated lowercased text. The organizers of the SeppNLG shared task provided 470 MB of English, German, French, and Italian text. This data set consists of a training and a de- velopment set.

Training Procedure

Preprocessing

More information needed

Speeds, Sizes, Times

More information needed

Evaluation

Testing Data, Factors & Metrics

Testing Data

More information needed

Factors

More information needed

Metrics

More information needed

Results

Classification report over all languages

             precision    recall  f1-score   support

           0       0.99      0.99      0.99  47903344
           .       0.94      0.95      0.95   2798780
           ,       0.85      0.84      0.85   3451618
           ?       0.88      0.85      0.87     88876
           -       0.61      0.32      0.42    157863
           :       0.72      0.52      0.60    103789

    accuracy                           0.98  54504270
   macro avg       0.83      0.75      0.78  54504270
weighted avg       0.98      0.98      0.98  54504270

Model Examination

More information needed

Environmental Impact

Carbon emissions can be estimated using the Machine Learning Impact calculator presented in Lacoste et al. (2019).

  • Hardware Type: More information needed
  • Hours used: More information needed
  • Cloud Provider: More information needed
  • Compute Region: More information needed
  • Carbon Emitted: More information needed

Technical Specifications [optional]

Model Architecture and Objective

More information needed

Compute Infrastructure

More information needed

Hardware

More information needed

Software

More information needed.

Citation

BibTeX:

@article{guhr-EtAl:2021:fullstop,
  title={FullStop: Multilingual Deep Models for Punctuation Prediction},
  author    = {Guhr, Oliver  and  Schumann, Anne-Kathrin  and  Bahrmann, Frank  and  Böhme, Hans Joachim},
  booktitle      = {Proceedings of the Swiss Text Analytics Conference 2021},
  month          = {June},
  year           = {2021},
  address        = {Winterthur, Switzerland},
  publisher      = {CEUR Workshop Proceedings},  
  url       = {http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2957/sepp_paper4.pdf}
}

Glossary [optional]

More information needed

More Information [optional]

More information needed

Model Card Authors [optional]

Oliver Guhr in collaboration with Ezi Ozoani and the Hugging Face team

Model Card Contact

More information needed

How to Get Started with the Model

Use the code below to get started with the model.

Click to expand
 from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForTokenClassification

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("oliverguhr/fullstop-punctuation-multilingual-base")

model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("oliverguhr/fullstop-punctuation-multilingual-base")