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κ·Έκ²μ μ λ¬νκΈ°λ§ νλ©΄ λ©λλ€. | We just need to deliver them. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λ€μ λ§μ λ리면, μΈκ° λ°λ¬μ λͺ¨λ λΆμΌμμ λ§€μ° λλν μ¬λλ€μ΄ μ€λ μ μ μ λ ΄νκ³ λ§€μ° ν¨κ³Όμ μΈ λ°©λ²μ λ§λ€μμ΅λλ€. | So again, in every area of human development, super-smart people a long time ago invented inexpensive, highly effective tools. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μΈλ₯λ κ°λ¨νκ³ ν¨κ³Όμ μΈ λΉκ³€ ν΄κ²°μ±
μ μ₯μ°©νκ³ μλ κ²λλ€. | Humanity is armed to the teeth with simple, effective solutions to poverty. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬λ κ·Έμ μ λ§ μμ μ§μμ μ λ¬ν΄ μ£Όλ©΄ λ©λλ€. | We just need to deliver these to a pretty small area. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ¬νλΌ μ΄λ¨ μν리카λ₯Ό μλ‘ λ³Έ μ§λλ‘ μ§μ λΉκ³€μ΄ μ΄ νΈλ₯Έ μ§μμ μ§μ€λΌ μμμ κΈ°μ΅νμΈμ. | Again using the map of Sub-Saharan Africa as an example, remember that rural poverty is concentrated in these blue shaded areas. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λμ λΉκ³€μ μ΄ μμ λ
Ήμμ λ€μ ν¨μ¬ λ μ§μ€λμ΄ μμ΅λλ€. | Urban poverty is even more concentrated, in these green little dots. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λ€μ λ―Έκ΅μ μ§λλ₯Ό κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ μ΄κ²μ κ³ λ λ°°λ¬ κ°λ₯μ§μμ΄λΌκ³ μ λ λΆλ¦
λλ€. | Again, using a map of the United States for scale, this is what I would call a highly achievable delivery zone. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ¬μ€ μΈλ₯ μμ¬μ μ²μμΌλ‘ μ°λ¦¬λ μμ²λ λ°°λ¬ κΈ°λ°μμ€μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. | In fact, for the first time in human history, we have a vast amount of delivery infrastructure available to us. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μΈκ³μ κΈ°μ
λ€, μ λΆμ λΉμ리 λ¨μ²΄λ€μ΄ λ°°λ¬ λΆλκ° μμ΄μ μ΄ μλμ μΌλ‘ μμ μ§μμ μΆ©λΆν κ°λΉν λ₯λ ₯μ΄ λ©λλ€. μμ§κ° λΆμ‘±ν λΏμ΄μ§μ. | The world's companies, governments and non-profits have delivery armies that are fully capable of covering this relatively small area. We just lack the will. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬κ° κΈ°κΊΌμ΄ νλ € νλ€λ©΄ μ°λ¦¬ λͺ¨λ ν μν μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. | If we are willing, every one of us has a role to play. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λ¨Όμ μΈλ₯ λ°λ¬μ μν΄ μΌν μ¬λμ΄ λ νμν©λλ€. νΉν μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ κ°λ°λμκ΅μ μ΄κ³ κ³μλ€λ©΄μ. | We first need more people to pursue careers in human development, especially if you live in a developing nation. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ₯μ 보건μΈλ ₯, κ΅μ¬, λμ
μ§λμ¬ μΆμ ν₯μμν€λ λ¬Όν ν맀 μ€κ°μΈμ΄ λ νμν©λλ€. | We need more front line health workers, teachers, farmer trainers, sales agents for life-improving goods. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄λ€μ λ°°λ¬λΆλ‘μ κ·Έλ€μ κ²½λ ₯μ λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λμ μΆμ ν₯μμν€λλ° νμ ν©λλ€. | These are the delivery people that dedicate their careers to improving the lives of others. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ μ ν¬λ λμ μ£Όλ μν λ λ§μ΄ νμν©λλ€. | But we also need a lot of support roles. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄κ²μ μ ν¬ λ¨μ²΄μμλ§ κ°λ₯ν μν μ΄κ³ μ ν¬λ λ§μ λ¨μ²΄μ€ νλμΌ λΏμ
λλ€. | These are roles available at just my organization alone, and we're just one out of many. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ¬λ¬λΆκ»μ λλΌμκ² μ§λ§ μ¬λ¬λΆμ κΈ°μ μ λ¬ΈλΆμΌκ° 무μμ΄λ μ΄ λΉκ³€ν΄μΉ μ΄λμ ν μν μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. | This may surprise you, but no matter what your technical specialty, there is a role for you in this fight. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λΉκ³€ ν΄μΉμ μΌλ§νΌμ μ΄μ‘μ΄ νμνλ μ°λ¦¬λ λ λ§μ μμμ΄ νμν©λλ€. | And no matter how logistically possible it is to end poverty, we need a lot more resources. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄κ²μ΄ κ°μ₯ ν° μ μ½μ
λλ€. | This is our number one constraint. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λ―Όκ° ν¬μμμκ²λ μ ν₯μμ₯μ νμν λ²€μ³ μΊνΌν λ―Όκ° μλ³Έ, λ
Έλ μλ³Έμ νμ₯μ΄ νμν©λλ€. | For private investors, we need a big expansion of venture capital, private equity, working capital, available in emerging markets. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ μ¬κΈ°μ
μ΄ ν μ μλ μΌμ μ νλ μμ΅λλ€. | But there are also limits to what private business can accomplish. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ¬κΈ°μ
μ μ΄μ€μ λ¨κΈ°λ©΄μ κ·Ήν λΉκ³€μΈκ΅¬λ₯Ό λλ κ² νλλλ€. κ·Έλμ μμ λ¨μ²΄κ° μμ§λ μ£Όλ μν μ νκ³ μμ£ . | Private businesses often struggle to profitably serve the extreme poor, so philanthropy still has a major role to play. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λꡬλ ν μ μμ§λ§ λν 리λμμ΄ νμν©λλ€. | Anybody can give, but we need more leadership. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬λ κΏμ κ°μ§ μμ μΈλ€κ³Ό μΈκ³ μ§λμλ€μ΄ μΈλ₯ λ°λ¬μ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό μ§μ΄μ§κ³ μΈλ₯λ₯Ό μ΄λκ³ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό ν΄κ²°νλ κ²μ΄ νμν©λλ€. | We need more visionary philanthropists and global leaders who will take problems in human development and lead humanity to wipe them off the face of the planet. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄λ° μκ°μ κ΄μ¬μ΄ μμΌμλ€λ©΄ μ΄ μΉμ¬μ΄νΈλ₯Ό νμΈν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. | If you're interested in these ideas, check out this website. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬λ 리λκ° λ νμν©λλ€. | We need more leaders. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μΈλ₯λ λ¬μ μ¬λμ 보λμ΅λλ€. | Humanity has put people on the moon. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ£Όλ¨Έλ μμ λ€μ΄κ° μνΌμ»΄ν¨ν°λ₯Ό κ°λ°νκ³ μΈμ λꡬλ μ§ μν΅νκ² λμ΅λλ€. | We've invented supercomputers that fit into our pockets and connect us with anybody on the planet. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
1λ§μΌ λΉ 5λΆμ μλλ‘ λ§λΌν€μ μ£Όνν©λλ€. | We've run marathons at a five-minute mile pace. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬λ λ°μ΄λ μ¬λλ€μ
λλ€. | We are an exceptional people. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ 10μ΅ λͺ
μ΄μμ μμΈμμΌ°μ΅λλ€. | But we've left more than one billion of our members behind. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄λ° μλ
λͺ¨λκ° κΈ°νλ₯Ό κ°κ³ μΈκ°μ μ μ¬μ±μ μΆ©λΆν κ°κ² λ λμμΌ λΉλ‘μ μ°λ¦¬λ μ§μ λλμ μ΄λ©° μ μλ‘μ΄ μΈλ₯κ° λ μ μμ΅λλ€. | Until every girl like this one has an opportunity to earn her full human potential, we have failed to become a truly moral and just human race. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄μ‘μ μΈ λ©΄μμ κ·Ήν λΉκ³€μ ν΄μ§νλ κ²μ μ λ§ κ°λ₯ν©λλ€. | Logistically speaking, it's incredibly possible to end extreme poverty. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬λ κ·Έμ κ²μ¦λ μνκ³Ό μλΉμ€λ₯Ό λͺ¨λμκ² λ°°λ¬ν΄ μ£ΌκΈ°λ§ νλ©΄ λ©λλ€. | We just need to deliver proven goods and services to everybody. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μμ§λ§ μλ€λ©΄, μ°λ¦¬ λͺ¨λ ν μν μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. | If we have the will, every one of us has a role to play. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬μ μκ°κ³Ό, κ²½λ ₯ μ¬μ°μ λͺ¨μ 보λ
μλ€. | Let's deploy our time, our careers, our collective wealth. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬κ° μμμ 보λ΄μ£Όμ΄ κ·Ήν λΉκ³€μ μ΄ μλμ λλ
μλ€. | Let us deliver an end to extreme poverty in this lifetime. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. | Thank you. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ€λλ 1400λ§μ λ―Έκ΅μΈλ€μ΄ λμ½μ κΈΈ μμμ λΉμ μλ¬λ¦½λλ€. | Today 40 million Americans are indebted for their passage to the new economy. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ°λν΄μ νλΉλ₯Ό λΌ λ°©λ²μ΄ μλ μ΄λ€μ΄ λ°μ λμΆμ 1μ‘° λ¬λ¬κ° λμ΄κ°λλ€. | Too poor to pay their way through college, they now owe lenders more than one trillion US dollars. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄λ€μ μ§ λΉμ κ°κΈ° μν΄ μΌν μ μλ μΌμ리λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ΅λλ€. | They do find what jobs they can get to pay off a debt that is secured on their person. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λ―Έκ΅μμλ μ¬μ§μ΄ νμ°ν λλ°κΎΌλ λ λ²μ§Έ κΈ°νλ₯Ό μ»μ΅λλ€. | In America, even a bankrupt gambler gets a second chance. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ λ―Έκ΅μΈμ΄ νμκΈ λμΆμμ λ²μ΄λλ κ²μ κ±°μ λΆκ°λ₯ν©λλ€. | But it is nearly impossible for an American to get discharged their student loan debts. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μμ μ λ―Έκ΅μμλ λνμ κ°λ€λ κ²μ΄ λΉμ μκ³ μ‘Έμ
νλ€λ λ»μ΄ μλμμ΅λλ€. | Once upon a time in America, going to college did not mean graduating with debt. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ μΉκ΅¬ ν΄μ μ΄λ²μ§λ μ½λ‘λΌλ 주립λνμ μ‘Έμ
νμ΅λλ€. ν΄μκ΅°μΈ μνΈλ²μ ν΅ν΄μ λ§μ΄μ£ . | My friend Paul's father graduated from Colorado State University on the GI Bill. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ·Έ μλμλ κ³ λ±κ΅μ‘μ 무λ£μ΄κ±°λ κ±°μ 무λ£μμ΅λλ€. κ³ λ±κ΅μ‘μ 곡μ΅μ μν κ²μ΄λΌ μκ°νκΈ° λλ¬Έμ΄μ£ . | For his generation, higher education was free or almost free, because it was thought of as a public good. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λλ κ·Έλ μ§ μμ΅λλ€. | Not anymore. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ν΄λ μ½λ‘λΌλ 주립λνμ μ‘Έμ
νμ΅λλ€. νμ§λ§ ν΄μ μλ₯΄λ°μ΄νΈλ₯Ό ν΄μ μμ΄ν νμ νλΉλ₯Ό λ§λ ¨νμ΅λλ€. | When Paul also graduated from Colorado State University, he paid for his English degree by working part-time. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
30λ
μ μλ κ³ λ±κ΅μ‘ νλΉκ° κ°λΉν μ μκ³ ν©λ¦¬μ μ΄μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μμΈ λΉμ μ‘Έμ
λ κ°μ μ μμμ΅λλ€. | 30 years ago, higher education tuition was affordable, reasonable, and what debts you accumulated, you paid off by graduation date. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λλ κ·Έλ μ§ μμ΅λλ€. | Not anymore. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ν΄μ λΈμΈ μΌμ΄νΈλ μλ²μ§μ λ°μμ·¨λ₯Ό λ°λΌκ°μ§λ§ ν κ°μ§ λ€λ₯Έ μ μ΄ μλ€λ©΄ μΌμ΄νΈκ° 5λ
μ μ μ‘Έμ
νμ λ μμ²λ λΉμ΄ λΈλ €μλ€λ κ²μ
λλ€. | Paul's daughter followed in his footsteps, but with one difference: when she graduated five years ago, it was with a whopping debt. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μΌμ΄νΈκ°μ νμλ€μ λμΆμ λ°μμΌ ν©λλ€. κ³ λ±κ΅μ‘ λΉμ©μ΄ λλ€μμ λ―Έκ΅μΈμ΄ κ°λΉν μ μκ² λμμ‘κΈ° λλ¬Έμ
λλ€. | Students like Kate have to take on a loan because the cost of higher education has become unaffordable for many if not most American families. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ·Έλ¬λ©΄ λ μ΄λμ? | But so what? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λμΆλ‘ λ°μ λΉμΌ κ΅μ‘μ κ·Έ λλΆμ μ»μ λ λμ μ°λ΄μΌλ‘ κ°μ μ μλ€λ©΄ λ¬Έμ κ° λμ§ μμ κ²μ
λλ€. | Getting into debt to buy an expensive education is not all bad if you could pay it off with the increased income that you earned from it. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ μ¬κΈ°μ λ¬Έμ κ° μμλ©λλ€. | But that's where the rubber meets the road. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μΌμ΄νΈκ° 2013λ
μ λ² μμ
λ³΄λ€ μ λ¬Έλ μ‘Έμ
μμ΄ 2001λ
μ λ² μμ
μ΄ 10%λ λ λμμ΅λλ€. | Even a college grad earned 10 percent more in 2001 than she did in 2013. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ·Έλ¬λκΉ μ¦... | So ... | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νλΉλ μ¬λΌκ°κ³ , μ λΆ μ§μκΈμ μ€μ΄λ€κ³ , κ°μ‘± μλμ κ°μνκ³ , κ°μΈ μλλ μ μ΄μ‘μ΅λλ€. | tuition costs up, public funding down, family incomes diminished, personal incomes weak. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμκΈ λμΆμ λ°μ μ¬λ μ€μ 1/4μ΄μμ΄ νμκΈμ λͺ» κ°κ³ μλ κ² μ΄μν μΌμ΄ μλμ£ ? | Is it any wonder that more than a quarter of those who must cannot make their student loan payments? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΅μ
μ μν©μ μ΅κ³ μ μν©μ΄ λ μλ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ€ μ§μ€λ€μ 무μν μ μλ λ°©μμΌλ‘ λνλκΈ° λλ¬Έμ
λλ€. | The worst of times can be the best of times, because certain truths flash up in ways that you can't ignore. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ λ μ€λ κ·Έ μ€ μΈ κ°μ§λ₯Ό μ΄μΌκΈ°νλ € ν©λλ€. | I want to speak of three of them today. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμλ₯Ό μ»κΈ° μν΄ λ΄λ 1μ‘° 2μ²μ΅ λ¬λ¬μ λΉμ κ³ λ±κ΅μ‘μ΄ λ μ£Όκ³ μ΄ μ μλ μλΉμ¬λΌλ κ²μ λ무λ λΆλͺ
νκ² λλ¬λ
λλ€. | 1.2 trillion dollars of debts for diplomas make it abundantly obvious that higher education is a consumer product you can buy. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ°λ¦¬λ λͺ¨λ κ΅μ‘μ μκΈμ κ²½μ νμλ€μ²λΌ μκΈ°ν©λλ€. μ§μ
νλ ¨μ ν΅ν μΈμ μμμ λν ν¬μμ΄κ³ | All of us talk about education just as the economists do now, as an investment that you make to improve the human stock by training them for work. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ³ μ©μ£Όκ° λ μ½κ² κ³ μ©ν μ μλλ‘ μ¬λλ€μ λΆλ₯νκΈ° μν ν¬μλΌκ³ λ§μ΄μ£ . | As an investment you make to sort and classify people so that employers can hire them more easily. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
US λ΄μ€&μλ 리ν¬νΈλ κ° λνμ μμλ₯Ό 맀κΉλλ€. λ§μΉ μλΉμ λ³΄κ³ μμμ μΈνκΈ°λ₯Ό νκ°νλ―μ΄ λ§μ΄μ£ . | The U.S. News & World Report ranks colleges just as the consumer report rates washing machines. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μΌλ§μ€λ¬μ΄ μΈμ΄κ° νμ μΉ©λλ€. | The language is peppered with barbarisms. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ μμ "μλΉμ€μ
μ’
μ¬μ"λΌ λΆλ₯΄κ³ νμμ "μλΉμ"λΌκ³ λΆλ¦
λλ€. | Teachers are called "service providers," students are called "consumers." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ¬νν, μ
°μ΅μ€νΌμ΄, μΆκ΅¬μ κ³Όν μ΄ λͺ¨λ κ²λ€μ "μ½ν
μΈ "μ
λλ€. | Sociology and Shakespeare and soccer and science, all of these are "content." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμκΈ λμΆμ μμ΅μ± μμ΅λλ€. | Student debt is profitable. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λΉμ μκ²λ§ κ·Έλ μ§ μμ£ . | Only not on you. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ μ§ λΉμ νμκΈ λμΆ μ°μ
μ ν€μλλ€. | Your debt fattens the profit of the student loan industry. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λ κ°μ κ±°λ 곡룑 κΈ°μ
λ€μΈ μ리λ©μ΄μ λλΉμνΈλ μλ
μ ν©μ³μ 12μ΅ λ¬λ¬λ₯Ό λ²μλ€κ³ λ°ννμ΅λλ€. | The two 800-pound gorillas of which -- Sallie Mae and Navient -- posted last year a combined profit of 1.2 billion dollars. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ£Όν λ΄λ³΄ λμΆκ³Ό λ§μ°¬κ°μ§λ‘ νμκΈ λμΆ λν λ¬Άκ³ ν¬μ₯νκ³ μλ₯΄κ³ λλ μ μμ€νΈλ¦¬νΈμ ν μ μμ΅λλ€. | And just like home mortgages, student loans can be bundled and packaged and sliced and diced, and sold on Wall Street. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λμΆμ λΉμ¦κΆμ ν¬μνλ λνλ€μ μ΄μ΅μ λ λ°°λ‘ μ»μ΅λλ€. | And colleges and universities that invest in these securitized loans profit twice. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νλΉμμλ μ΄μ΅μ μ»κ³ λμΆκΈμ μ΄μμμλ μ΄μ΅μ μ»μΌλ©΄μ λ§μ΄μ£ . | Once from your tuition, and then again from the interest on debt. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄λ κ² λμ λ²λ κ±Έ μκ³ λλ λͺλͺ κ³ λ± κ΅μ‘ μ¬μ
체λ€μ΄ μμ λ‘ νμ κ΄κ³ λ₯Ό νλ κ² λλμ§λ μμ£ . | With all that money to be made, are we surprised that some in the higher education business have begun to engage in false advertising, in bait and switch ... | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ΅μ‘μ μν μ²νλ©° 무μ§ν μ΄λ€μ μ°©μ·¨ν©λλ€. | in exploiting the very ignorance that they pretend to educate? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μΈλ²μ§Έλ‘ μ‘Έμ
μ₯μ μνμ
λλ€. | Third: diplomas are a brand. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μμ μ μ μ μλμ μ΄λ° λ§μμ νμ
¨μ΅λλ€. "νμλ€μ΄ μλΉμ μ·¨κΈμ λ°μΌλ©΄ κ·Έλ€μ νλκ³Ό μκΈ°μ μ¬λ‘μ‘νκ² λ κ²μ΄λ€" | Many years ago my teacher wrote, "When students are treated as consumers, they're made prisoners of addiction and envy." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μλΉμλ€μ΄ μλ‘ λμ¨ μμ΄ν°μ μ¬κ³ νλ―μ΄ μ¬λλ€μ΄ λ λ§μ κ΅μ‘μ ν μ μλ κ²μ
λλ€.. | Just as consumers can be sold and resold upgraded versions of an iPhone, so also people can be sold more and more education. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λνκ΅λ μλ‘μ΄ κ³ λ±νκ΅λΌκ³ μ°λ¦¬λ μ΄λ―Έ λ§νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. | College is the new high school, we already say that. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ μ¬κΈ°μ λ©μΆ°μΌ νλ μ΄μ κ° λ¬΄μμΌκΉμ? | But why stop there? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ¬λλ€μ μΈμ¦κ³Ό μ¬μΈμ¦μ ν΅ν΄ λ λΉμΈκ² ν릴 μ μμ΅λλ€. μμ¬νμ, λ°μ¬νμλ‘ λ§μ΄μ£ . | People can be upsold on certifications and recertifications, master's degrees, doctoral degrees. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ³ λ±κ΅μ‘μ μ¬νμ μ§μμ²λΌ κ΄κ³ λκ³ μμ΅λλ€. | Higher education is also marketed as a status object. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμλ₯Ό μ¬μΈμ. λ¨λ€κ³Ό λ¬λΌμ§κΈ° μν΄ λ μμ€ μ°¨λ 루μ΄λΉν΅ κ°λ°©μ μ¬λ κ²μ²λΌ λ§μ΄μ£ . | Buy a degree, much like you do a Lexus of a Louis Vuitton bag, to distinguish yourself from others. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λλ€μκ² λΆλ¬μμ λμμ΄ λκΈ° μν΄ λ§μ΄μ£ . | So you can be the object of envy of others. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ‘Έμ
μ₯μ μνμ
λλ€. | Diplomas are a brand. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ μ΄λ° μ§μ€μ μ’
μ’
μλλ¬μ΄ ν맀κ΄κ³ μ 묻νκ³ λ§λλ€. | But these truths are often times hidden by a very noisy sales pitch. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μμ¦μ λ§€μΌ κ°μ΄ TVμ κ΅νμμλ€μ΄ λμμ μ΄λ κ² λ§ν©λλ€. "νμ¬ νμλ μ€μ°μΈ΅μΌλ‘ μ¬λΌκ°κΈ° μν΄ μ λμ μΌλ‘ νμν©λλ€." | There is not a day that goes by without some policy guy on television telling us, "A college degree is absolutely essential to get on that up escalator to a middle-class life." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ·Έ μ¦κ±°λ‘ λλΆλΆ μ μνλ κ²μ΄ λν ν리미μμ
λλ€. λνμ‘Έμ
μκ° κ³ κ΅μ‘Έμ
μλ³΄λ€ νκ· μ μΌλ‘ 56% λ λ§μ΄ λ²λ€λ κ²μ
λλ€. | And the usual evidence offered is the college premium: a college grad who makes on average 56 percent more than a high school grad. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μμΉλ₯Ό μ’ λ μμΈν μ΄ν΄λ΄
μλ€. κ²μΌλ‘ 보면, μ°λ¦¬κ° λ£κ³€ νλ λ°λ¦¬μ€νλ κ³μ°μμΌλ‘ μΌνλ λμ‘Έμλ€ μκΈ°λ κ±°μ§μΈ κ² κ°μ΅λλ€. | Let's look at that number more carefully, because on the face of it, it seems to belie the stories we all hear about college grads working as baristas and cashiers. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄λ€ ννλ‘λ κ³ λ±κ΅μ‘μ λ°μ 100λͺ
μ μ¬λ μ€μ 45λͺ
μ μ λ μ‘Έμ
νμ§ λͺ»ν©λλ€. μλ§μ μ΄μ κ° μκ³ μ¬μ μ λ¬Έμ λ κ·Έ μ€ νλμ
λλ€. | Of 100 people who enroll in any form of post-secondary education, 45 do not complete it in a timely fashion, for a number of reasons, including financial. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ λ μ‘Έμ
ν 55λͺ
μ€μμ 2λͺ
μ μ€μ
μλ‘ λ¨κ³ 18λͺ
μ λΆμμ μ·¨μ
μνμ
λλ€. | Of the 55 that do graduate, two will remain unemployed, and another 18 are underemployed. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λμ‘Έμκ° κ³ μ‘Έμλ³΄λ€ λμ λ λ§μ΄ λ²μ§λ§ μμ²λ νλΉμ λν μ¬ν μ€μ λ²μ§ λͺ»ν μκΈκΉμ§ 보μν΄μ€ μ μμκΉμ? | So, college grads earn more than high school grads, but does it pay for the exorbitant tuition and the lost wages while at college? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ΄μ κ²½μ νμλ€λ μ¬μ§μ΄ μΈμ ν©λλ€. λνκ΅λ μ‘Έμ
ν μ¬λλ€μ νν΄μλ§ λ³΄μν΄μ€λλ€. | Now even economists admit going to college pays off for only those who complete it. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
νμ§λ§ μ΄λ λ¨μ§ κ³ μ‘Έμμ μκΈμ΄ μ§κΈκ» μμ λ
κ° λ무 μ€μ΄λ€μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ
λλ€. | But that's only because high school wages have been cut to the bone, for decades now. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μμ λ
μ§Έ κ³ μ‘ΈμΈ λ
Έλμλ€μ κ·Έλ€μ λ
Έλμ λν μ λΉν λκ°λ₯Ό λ°μ§ λͺ»νκ³ μμ΅λλ€. | For decades, workers with a high school degree have been denied a fair share of what they have produced. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
κ·Έλ€μ΄ μ λΉν λκ°λ₯Ό λ°μλ€λ©΄ λνμ κ°λ κ²μ λμ ν¬μμμ κ²μ
λλ€. | And had they received as they should have, then going to college would have been a bad investment for many. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λν ν리미μμ΄λΌκ³ μ? | College premium? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
μ λ κ³ μ‘Έμ ν μΈμ΄λΌκ³ μκ°ν©λλ€. | I think it's a high school discount. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
λνμ κ°λ μΈ λͺ
μ€ λ λͺ
μ μ μ ν κ³³μ μ·¨μ
μ λͺ» ν κ²λλ€.. | Two out of three people who enroll are not going to find an adequate job. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |