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15,357,834 | == January 2008 ==
Hi, the recent edit you made to Domestication has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thanks. ✰ALLSTAR✰ echo | 186,032,030 | 2008-01-22T03:04:37 | 99.252.181.127 | 2,019 |
10,352,453 | == Requested move 16 February 2015 ==
The following discussion is an archived discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.
No consensus to move. There seems to be no consensus for any move at all, and even among those who prefer a move, no consensus on a move target. bd2412 T
Robert Smith (philanthropist) → – Parenthesis of philanthropy overlooks his role as a builder-developer. There are also other Robert Smiths who have engaged in philanthropy, such as Robert Barr Smith and Robert P. Smith. Using his middle name is also easier to type and shorter, 6 characters versus 16 in (philanthropist), seems silly.
Oppose per WP:COMMONNAME In ictu oculi (talk)
Oppose. We don't use middle names unless they were commonly used.
Move to Robert Smith (real estate developer). Per In ictu and Nectrothesp, the proposed name does not work on common name grounds, but using his actual profession might be better than philanthropist given that there are other philanthropists. — Amakuru (talk)
Fine by me.
Support Necrosthesp's suggestion; but would prefer the more concise Robert Smith (developer).
Support original proposal. Commonly used or not, if we can't accurate disambiguate by a parenthetical suitable term, then "Hilton" should be used at default as a middle name. If not, how about Robert Smith (American businessman) then? George Ho (talk)
Comment, Robert H. Smith might be right as per the Robert H. Smith school of business
I don't see how "H." is more recognizable than "Hilton". Even "philanthropist" is longer than "Hilton". I'll propose a renaming on that person when this discussion is over.
George Ho there is a whole business school but only by the H. initial. GregKaye
Parallel to Henry Thornton (British economist, banker, and philanthropist),
William Thornton (American architect, inventor, and public official) and
David Karp (American Web developer and entrepreneur), Britannica titlings,
Suggest Robert Smith (real estate developer and philanthropist). Some people might recognise him in connection to real estate, others in connection to philathropy. If both references are notable, use both. In ictu oculi Ranze Amakuru George Ho Cúchullain GregKaye
I would be fine with that... — Amakuru (talk)
As per the article text we could alternatively have:
Robert Smith (builder-developer and philanthropist) or
Robert Smith (builder, developer and philanthropist) which, I think, would sufficiently indicate, suggest real-estate. GregKaye
Why not admit that parenthetical disambiguation won't work as long as consensus is absent? And these suggestions are too long.
George Ho Why not admit that encyclopadic explanation in an encyclopaedia always works. IMO Wikipedia is obsessed with the minimum standard issue of disambiguation and that we are better off sticking with WP:PRECISE and WP:CONCISE. Can you cite any non Wikipedia source to say that the parenthetical disambiguation won't work? Can you cite any non Wikipedia source to say that the suggestions are too long? What backing do you cite within Wikipedia?
Robert Smith (philanthropist) is questioned as it focusses on one area of his involvements while ignoring others.
does not work as, according to evidence presented, he is not commonly or recognisably known by this name.
Robert Smith (builder, developer and philanthropist) is one example of a title that meets all requirements in regard to people "familiar" either to his development of philanthropic work. It meets requirements of both PRECISE and CONCISE.
I think that we would be better off following the, I think, sensible example of Britannica titling as shown in examples such as:
John Cowles, Jr. (American newspaper executive and philanthropist)
John Howard (British philanthropist and social reformer)
Sir John Marks Templeton (American-born British investor, mutual fund manager, and philanthropist)
GregKaye
The third one doesn't obviously. See David Lee (screenwriter). There was a recent discussion with similar suggestion, but I could not remember what it was.
George Ho That discussion seems to me to have been infused with an assumption that we have to chose between one route of identity clarification or another. Also from my recently complied list of Britannica Johns please also see:
John Farrow (Australian-born director and writer)
John Huston (American director, writer, and actor)
John Sayles (American director, screenwriter, and actor)
John Singleton (American director and screenwriter)
"Robert Smith", in contrast to the above, is known in at least two potentially very different spheres.
I just want to raise the fact that there are other possible and credible ways of working.
GregKaye
This is Wikipedia, not Britannica. Britannica's titling does not compare to Wikipedia's. PRECISION discourages extra precision. COMMONNAMES discourages inaccurate or ambiguous names. Shall you provide more links from Britannica?
There are many differences between Wikipedia and Britannica and, IMO, not all of them are good. We can get back to that.
PRECISION begins: ""
Then come text contradictions
First the valid example to Mother Theresa is given as per UCRN (please note that is not this Robert Smith's commonly recognisable name)
Later we are given the examples of Leeds North West (UK Parliament constituency) and M-185 (Michigan highway) in which the parenthesis is provided purely for the purpose of clarification.
I am happy to present references to Britannica as I consider that they better meet the, according to Oxford, better meet the titling requrements of an encyclopaedia as: ""
The Robert Smith in our current example is a man who certainly had more than one aspect. He had broad "topical scope" and I think that a fair and encyclopaedic route to take would be to present this. GregKaye
Don't convince me that any other disambiguation is better than "Hilton". Why not Robert H. Smith (billionaire) instead? Oh wait, it's still no better than "Hilton" or any other. Here are obituaries: -- | 811,625,825 | 2017-11-22T21:11:23 | Robert H. Smith (philanthropist) | 2,019 |
22,624,145 | Slovakia–United Kingdom relations are foreign relations between Slovakia and United Kingdom. The United Kingdom has an embassy in Bratislava, while Slovakia has an embassy in London.
Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1993. Both countries are full members of NATO.
==Agreements==
The two countries ratified an air services agreement in 2004.
== See also ==
Foreign relations of Slovakia
Foreign relations of United Kingdom
==References==
==External links==
United Kingdom
Bilateral relations of the United Kingdom | 911,913,760 | 2019-08-22T00:28:13 | Slovakia–United Kingdom relations | 2,019 |
55,642,574 | Andong
Clans based in Andong | 807,677,257 | 2017-10-29T13:46:20 | Jang clan of Andong | 2,019 |
15,357,836 | ==January 2008==
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. CardinalDan (talk) | 186,032,037 | 2008-01-22T03:04:39 | 68.81.201.187 | 2,019 |
15,357,837 | == External links modified ==
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22,624,146 | This category lists NA-Class ice Hockey articles. | 389,044,743 | 2010-10-06T06:35:57 | NA-Class Ice Hockey articles | 2,019 |
1,239,736 | The Battle of Vertières (in Haitian Creole Batay Vètyè) was the last major battle of the Second War of Haitian Independence, and the final part of the Haitian Revolution under Jean Jacques Dessalines. It was fought on 18 November 1803 between Haitian indigenous army, and Napoleon's French expeditionary forces, who were openly committed to re-enslave the former enslaved people and regain control of the island.
Vertières is situated just south of Cap-Haïtien (known then as Cap-Français), in the Départment du Nord, Haiti. By the end of October 1803, the forces fighting the expeditionary troops had already taken over most of the territory of St. Domingue. The only places controlled by the French forces were Môle St. Nicolas, held by Noailles, and Cap-Français, where, with 5,000 troops, French General Rochambeau was at bay.
== Defeat of the French Army by the Haitian Army ==
In 1802, the revolutionary leader Toussaint Louverture was captured by Napoleon's troops. From the ship that would lead him to his prison cell, and eventual death, Louverture said: “In overthrowing me, you have done no more than cut down the trunk of the tree of black liberty in St. Domingue. It will spring back from the roots, for they are numerous and deep.” After L'Ouverture’s death, Jean Jacques Dessalines continued the fight for liberty by leading the resistance to the French.
Dessalines defeated the French army numerous times before the battle of Vertières. During the night of 17–18 November 1803, the Haitians positioned their few guns to blast Fort Bréda, located on the habitation where Louverture had worked as a coachman under François Capois. As the French trumpets sounded the alarm, Clervaux, a Haitian rebel, fired the first shot. Capois, mounted on a great horse, led his Haitian demi-brigade forward despite storms of bullets from the forts on his left. The approach to Charrier ran up a long ravine under the guns of Vertières. French fire killed a number of soldiers in the Haitian columns, but the soldiers closed ranks and clambered past their dead, singing. Capois' horse was shot, faltered and fell, tossing Capois off his saddle. Capois picked himself up, drew his sword; brandished it over his head and ran onwards shouting: "Forward! Forward!" (En avant! En avant!). Mesmerized by his valiant courage, the French soldiers temporarily ceased fire as they all applauded Capois.
Rochambeau was watching from the rampart of Vertières. As Capois charged forth, the French drums rolled a sudden cease-fire. Suddenly, the battle stopped. A French staff officer mounted his horse and rode toward the intrepid Capois-la-Mort (Capois-the-Death). With a loud voice, he shouted: "General Rochambeau sends compliments to the general who has just covered himself with such glory!" Then he saluted the Haitian warriors, returned to his position, and the fighting resumed.
General Dessalines sent his reserves under Gabart, the youngest of the generals, while Jean-Philippe Daut, Rochambeau’s guard of grenadiers, formed for a final charge. But Gabart, Capois, and Clervaux, the last fighting with a French musket in hand and with one epaulette shot away, repulsed the desperate counterattack.
A sudden downpour with thunder and lightning drenched the battlefield. Under cover of the storm, Rochambeau pulled back from Vertières, knowing he was defeated and that Saint-Domingue was lost to France.
==Results of the Battle==
By the next morning, the general Rochambeau sent Duveyrier to negotiate with Dessalines. At the end of the day, the terms of the French surrender were settled. Rochambeau got ten days to embark the remainder of his army and leave Saint-Domingue. The wounded French soldiers were left behind under lock and key until they could be returned to France, but they were drowned a few days later.
This battle occurred less than two months before Dessalines' proclamation of the independent Republic of Haiti on 1 January 1804.
November 18 has been widely celebrated since then as a Day of Victory in Haiti.
==References==
== External links ==
A Great moment in Haitian History: The Louverture Project: [ The Battle of Vertières
The Louverture Project: French Capitulation in Saint-Domingue
Conflicts in 1803
Vertieres 1803
Vertieres 1803
Haitian Revolution
1803 in France
1803 in North America
November 1803 events | 927,907,879 | 2019-11-25T15:29:46 | Battle of Vertières | 2,019 |
31,460,048 | == Your submission at Articles for creation ==
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15,357,839 | Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia. However, adding content without citing a reliable source is not consistent with our policy of verifiability. This is especially important when dealing with biographies of living people, but applies to all Wikipedia articles. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you are already familiar with Citing sources, please take this opportunity to add your reference to the article. A link to the edit I have reverted can be found here: link. If you believe this edit should not have been reverted, please contact me. Corpx (talk) | 186,032,048 | 2008-01-22T03:04:42 | 68.196.150.144 | 2,019 |
27,047,069 | __NOTOC__
Empty may refer to:
== Music ==
=== Albums ===
Empty (God Live Underwater album) (1995)
Empty (Tait album) (2001)
Viva Emptiness by Katatonia (2003)
=== Songs ===
Empty (The Click Five song)
Empty (Garbage song) from Strange Little Birds
"Empty" a song by Metric
"Empty", a song by the Cranberries from No Need to Argue
"Empty", a song by Ray LaMontagne from Till The Sun Turns Black
"Empty" from Forever Is the World by Theatre of Tragedy, 2009
"Empty", a song by K-pop boy group WINNER from the album 2014 S/S
"Empty", a song by PVRIS from White Noise
"Empty", a song by King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard from the album I'm in Your Mind Fuzz
"Empty", a song by Jaiden Animations and Boyinaband.
"Joys of the Emptiness" from Icon by Paradise Lost
"The Emptiness From Which I Fed" from The Gallery by Dark Tranquillity
"Emptier Still" from Haven by Dark Tranquillity
"Empty Me" from Fiction by Dark Tranquillity
"Mouth of Empty Praise" from Unblessing the Purity by Bloodbath
== Other ==
Empty (TV series), a 2008 situation comedy appearing on BBC Two
Empty (magazine), an Australian Magazine
== See also ==
Emptiness (disambiguation)
Empty space (disambiguation) | 916,455,304 | 2019-09-19T00:44:59 | Empty | 2,019 |
10,352,454 | "She Drove Me to Daytime Television" is a song by Welsh post-hardcore band Funeral for a Friend. It was originally released on the band's EP Four Ways to Scream Your Name. In the US it was released on their hybrid-EP Seven Ways to Scream Your Name, a combination of the Four Ways to Scream Your Name and Between Order and Model EPs. The song also appeared on FFAF's debut LP, Casually Dressed & Deep in Conversation.
"She Drove Me to Daytime TV" was then released as a "double A-side" on the 6 October 2003; its sister release was "Bullet Theory". It reached #20 in the UK Singles Chart.
The promotional video showed the band playing normally with frequent X-ray-like views of the band members as the camera "flies" through them.
Whereas the promotional video for Bullet Theory introduced the faceless characters who are digging in the sand on a beach looking for a chest with a mask/face in it.
==Track listing==
===Bullet Theory Digital Download===
"Bullet Theory"
"Interview (Video)"
"Bullet Theory (Video)"
===She Drove Me To Daytime Television Pt.1===
"She Drove Me To Daytime Television"
"Bullet Theory (Clean version)"
"The System (Far cover) "
"She Drove Me To Daytime Television (Video)"
===Bullet Theory Pt.2===
"Bullet Theory
"She Drove Me To Daytime Television "
"Juneau "
"Bullet Theory (Video)"
===She Drove Me To Daytime Television/Bullet Theory 7" Vinyl===
"She Drove Me To Daytime Television"
"Bullet Theory"
==Covers==
English band Fightstar covered the song "She Drove Me to Daytime Television", including it as a B-Side on their Hazy Eyes single
==External links==
==Notes==
2003 singles
Funeral for a Friend songs
Song articles missing an audio sample
2003 songs | 881,586,854 | 2019-02-03T15:32:16 | She Drove Me to Daytime Television/Bullet Theory | 2,019 |
31,460,051 | == Summary ==
== Licensing == | 519,158,394 | 2012-10-22T07:06:36 | Olympialogo1.PNG | 2,019 |
15,357,841 | ====
A very minor point: the Danish Monarchs Family Tree has Helen born the daughter of King Valdemar I in about 1190, however he had died 8 years earlier (1182)
143.216.134.228 (talk)
Another minor thing (typo): Christian VII is mis-typed as Christian VI. BartBassist (talk)
== The mother of Sweyn Forkbeard (and wifes of Harald Bluetooth) ==
I can see I forgot a word in my comment to my latest edit. It should have read: "NO credible souces (or historians of importances) gives Gyrid as mother. Adding Gunhild is a possibility!".
What could be done, as I see it, is one of two.
Whether Harald Bluetooth had two or three wifes is still debated, I think, but we could add Gunhild as wife to Harald, so we end up with three wifes, and then list Sweyn Forkbeard as son of Harald & Gundhild - or we could add Gunhild as a possible wife of Harald, but making no statement about, who the mother(s) of Harald's children might have been - perhaps this is the safest solution, since four of Harald's children is listed, and we can't realy be sure of the identity of the mother of any of these children.
So far queen Gunhild has only an article of her own in Danish and Norwegian but it wouldn't be without encyclopedic interest if someone would write a similar article in English. Oleryhlolsson (talk)
== Prince Valdemar of Denmark ==
Should the wife and male line descendants of Prince Valdemar of Denmark be listed in the tree? — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2601:241:300:C930:3DF7:D7CF:FE2A:2881 (talk)
== Move discussion in progress ==
There is a move discussion in progress on Talk:French monarchs family tree which affects this page. Please participate on that page and not in this talk page section. Thank you. —RMCD bot | 905,379,198 | 2019-07-08T19:03:39 | Family tree of Danish monarchs | 2,019 |
27,047,071 | Lac-Croche is an unorganized territory in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada, in the north of La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality, taking up more than 50% of this regional county. It is unpopulated and undeveloped, almost entirely part of the Laurentides Wildlife Reserve.
It is named after Lake Croche, roughly located in the centre of the territory.
==Demographics==
===Population===
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents: 0 (total dwellings: 0)
==See also==
List of unorganized territories in Quebec
==References==
Unorganized territories in Capitale-Nationale | 792,356,638 | 2017-07-26T01:25:56 | Lac-Croche, Quebec | 2,019 |
31,460,052 | == Your submission at Articles for creation ==
You recently made a submission to Articles for Creation. Your article has been reviewed and some issues were found because of which it could not be accepted in its current form; it is now located at Articles for creation/Academy for Islamic Studies and Research. Please view your submission to see the comments left by the reviewer. Feel free to edit the submission to address the issues raised, and resubmit once you feel they have been resolved. (You can do this by adding the text to the top of the article.) Thank you for your contributions to Wikipedia! Armbrust WrestleMania XXVII Undertaker 19–0
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22,624,153 | Swiss-United Kingdom relations refers to the current and historical bilateral relations between Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
==History==
Switzerland and the UK have enjoyed close relations for a long time. Ever since the 18th century British politicians have made much of Switzerland's neutrality on the European continent and repeatedly took Switzerland's side when dealing with other European powers. Since 1900 the United Kingdom has maintained 12 consulates in Switzerland. Switzerland represented British interests in Germany, Italy, Spain, Japan, and the Axis occupied and allied countries during World War II from 1941 to 1945.
During the Cold War Anglo-Swiss relations became even closer, and due to common interests there was cooperation on a number of issues. Both countries worked together to forestall European integration in the 1960s.
Contacts and relations between the two countries remain close to this day with the respective countries foreign ministers regularly meeting up to discuss issues of shared concern.
==Economy==
Switzerland has been a favourite destination for British tourists since the 19th century. The UK is the fourth most important market in the world for Swiss investors. Around 700 Swiss companies currently do business in the UK with the financial sector playing a large role in Anglo-Swiss economic relations.
==Security cooperation==
During the Cold War, the Swiss Army unit Projekt-26 received covert training from the British intelligence agencies MI5 and MI6. In the event of an invasion of Switzerland, P-26 planned to relocate its command centre to Britain.
==References==
==Further reading==
Horn, David Bayne. Great Britain and Europe in the eighteenth century (1967), covers 1603 to 1702; pp 310-26.
Wylie, Neville. Britain, Switzerland, and the Second World War (Oxford UP, 2003).
Wyss, Marco. Arms transfers, neutrality and Britain's role in the Cold War: Anglo-Swiss relations 1945-1958 (Brill, 2012).
United Kingdom
Bilateral relations of the United Kingdom | 921,264,375 | 2019-10-14T20:47:49 | Switzerland–United Kingdom relations | 2,019 |
27,047,073 | Time Travelers Never Die
==PLOT:==
After his father Michael Shelborne mysteriously disappears. Shel Shelborne receives a package from his father with instructions to follow if something were to happen to him. Inside the package there are four devices that the note instructs him to destroy. After toying with the device a little, Shel discovers that the devices have the ability to take you anywhere at any point in time.
After figuring this concept out, Shel decides to go back in time to the last time he talked to his father on the phone and find out why he disapeared. After finding with his father in the past, his father explains to him the dangers of time travel. Shel's father explains that the devices can be used to go to events in time and become apart of them, but to interfere with the events could lead to fatal consequences. After taking this into consideration Shel's father decides to go back in time and return to the present to avoid causing a paradox in time. When his father still doesn't return, Shel enlists the help of his best friend Dave Dryden to help him find his father in time.
They eventually find his fathers tome stone stating that he died in 1637. Going back to the year 1604, Shel finds his father a very old man. She's father explains to him that when he went back in time, the device got damaged when he was teleported on a sheet of thin ice rather than dry land. He also explains that he can not leave becuase Shel and Dave have seen his grave site, and taking him out of that time line would cause a dangerous paradox.
After finding She's father, Dave and Shel return to their base time period. They spend the next few months time traveling to the many events of the time line. However, tragedy strikes when a lightning bolt strikes Shel's apartment, burning the place to the ground. After a brief investigation and autopsy, it is determined that the buurnt boday found at the apartment is Shel. After the funeral, Shel appears before Dave to explain to him that the body in the grave is not his body but the body of his future self.
Feeling that his fate is sealed in the event of what happened that night, Shel runs away to live his life out in the timeline. Dave not wanting to let his friend live in fear of his own fate, enlists the help of shel's fiancee Helen. Together they are able to fake the death of Shel by stealing his body from the morgue and placing it in the apartment on the night of the fire. After eliminating the possibility of a deadly paradox, Dave and Helen set of to find where Shel ran off to. /when they find Shel, they discover that a few year have passed since they last saw him. Knowing that they can never return to his life that has already ended, Shel and Helen live out their married life as time travelers.
== References ==
== External links ==
| 878,406,774 | 2019-01-14T17:31:45 | Totally88/Time Travelers Never Die | 2,019 |
10,352,458 | Marienhagen is a village and a former municipality in the district of Hildesheim in Lower Saxony, Germany. Since 1 November 2016, it is part of the municipality Duingen.
==References==
Hildesheim (district)
Former municipalities in Lower Saxony | 783,494,235 | 2017-06-02T17:40:45 | Marienhagen | 2,019 |
15,357,842 | Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. A link to the edit I have reverted can be found here: link. If you believe this edit should not have been reverted, please contact me. Corpx (talk)
==September 2008==
Welcome to Wikipedia. It might not have been your intention, but your recent edit removed content from . When removing text, please specify a reason in the edit summary and discuss edits that are likely to be controversial on the article's talk page. If this was a mistake, don't worry; the text has been restored, as you can see from the page history. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia, and if you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Corvus cornixtalk | 238,944,237 | 2008-09-17T02:55:53 | 72.135.248.206 | 2,019 |
31,460,053 | == External links modified ==
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== April 2009 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia, your addition of one or more external links to the page Maulana Tariq Jamil has been edit here was reverted by an automated bot that attempts to remove unwanted links and spam from Wikipedia. The external link you added or changed is on my list of links to remove and probably shouldn't be included in Wikipedia. The external links I reverted were matching the following regex rule(s): \byoutube\.com (links: (redirect from If the external link you inserted or changed was to a media file (e.g. a sound or video file) on an external server, then note that linking to such files may be subject to Wikipedia's copyright policy and therefore probably should not be linked to. Please consider using our upload facility to upload a suitable media file. Video links are also strongly deprecated by our guidelines for external links, partly because they're useless to people with slow internet you were trying to insert an external link that does comply with our policies and guidelines, then please accept my creator's apologies and feel free to undo the bot's revert. However, if the link does not comply with our policies and guidelines, but your edit included other changes to the article, feel free to make those changes again without re-adding the link. Please read Wikipedia's external links guideline for more information, and consult my list of frequently-reverted sites. For more information about me, see my FAQ page. Thanks! --XLinkBot (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, please ignore this notice. | 286,982,860 | 2009-04-30T03:25:37 | 119.154.4.217 | 2,019 |
27,047,076 | == April 2010 ==
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Please do not vandalize pages, as you did with this edit to History of Japan. If you continue to do so, you will be blocked from editing. Tommy2010 | 357,409,396 | 2010-04-21T14:16:52 | Wickwick202 | 2,019 |
15,357,844 | == January 2008 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. KJS77Talk | 186,032,110 | 2008-01-22T03:05:05 | Tumbes | 2,019 |
31,460,054 | 888,220,016 | 2019-03-17T18:41:06 | Jaume Ferrer | 2,019 |
|
10,352,463 | WikiProject Electronic music | 816,753,947 | 2017-12-23T12:29:03 | US-electronic-musician-stub | 2,019 |
31,460,056 | == April 2011 ==
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15,357,846 | == January 2008 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Almost perfect number, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Almost perfect number was changed by 205.206.117.89 (c) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2008-01-22T03:04:59+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) | 186,032,131 | 2008-01-22T03:05:09 | 205.206.117.89 | 2,019 |
27,047,081 | Welcome!
Hello, , and welcome to Wikipedia! I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Unfortunately, one or more of the pages you created may not conform to some of Wikipedia's guidelines for page creation, and may soon be deleted.
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==Speedy deletion nomination of Afloral==
A tag has been placed on Afloral, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section G11 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because the page seems to be unambiguous advertising which only promotes a company, product, group, service or person and would need to be fundamentally rewritten in order to become an encyclopedia article. Please read the guidelines on spam as well as FAQ/Business for more information. You may also wish to consider using a Wizard to help you create articles - see the Article Wizard.
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Your account has been blocked indefinitely from editing Wikipedia because it appears to be mainly intended or used for publicity and/or promotional purposes. Please read the following carefully.
Why can't I edit Wikipedia?
Your account's edits and/or username indicate that it is being used on behalf of a company, group, or organization for purposes of promotion and/or publicity. The edits may have violated one or more of our rules on spamming, which include: adding inappropriate external links, posting advertisements, and using Wikipedia for promotion. Wikipedia has many articles on companies, groups, and organizations, but it is considered inappropriate for such groups to use Wikipedia to write about themselves. In addition, usernames like yours are disallowed under our username policy.
Am I allowed to make these edits if I change my username?
Probably not. See FAQ/Organization for a helpful list of frequently asked questions by people in your position. Also, review the conflict of interest guidance to see the kinds of limitations you would have to obey if you did want to continue editing about your company, group, or organization. If this does not fit in with your goals, then you will not be allowed to edit again. Consider using one of the many websites that allow this instead.
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Replace the text "Your reason here" with your reason to be unblocked. In this reason, you must:
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If you believe this block was made in error, please see how to appeal a block. Snowolf How can I help? | 382,422,818 | 2010-09-02T06:16:02 | Afloral | 2,019 |
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27,047,083 | This is the 25th studio album by Peter Hammill, released on his Fie! label in 1998. There is a large variety in the compositions, ranging from the minimalism of the final song, "The Light Continent", to the rough, almost Nadir-like sound of "Always is Next", the complex "Unrehearsed" and the ballad "Since the Kids". Peter Hammill performed the song "Unrehearsed" live many times. "Nightman" can be heard on the live-album Veracious (2006).
== Production and instrumentation ==
The album was recorded, mixed and mastered at Peter Hammill's own studio, Terra Incognita in Bath, between January and July 1998. All instruments were played and all voices sung by Hammill, except for violin and viola by Stuart Gordon, saxophones and flute by David Jackson, and drums and percussion by Manny Elias. Hammill himself regards the album as "not in any sense a 'band' disc", and considers "the unifying factors song and voice rather than instrumentation". The songs are interspersed with small instrumental fragments (according to Hammill, "their presence is essential in order to glue the whole thing together").
== Cover ==
The cover shows a tree stump and a collection of objects, signifying the passing of time. There is a tachograph disc, ripped out of the machine at high speed on one of the tours, and a picture of a wristwatch that used to belong to Hammill's father. The design was done by RidArt (Paul Ridout).
==Track listing==
All songs written by Peter Hammill.
"Frozen in Place (fragment)" – 0:46
"Unrehearsed" – 7:05
"Stupid" – 4:26
"Since the Kids" – 5:56
"Nightman" – 6:17
"Fallen (the City of Night)" – 5:37
"Unready (fragment)" – 0:42
"Always is Next" – 3:58
"Unsteady (fragment)" – 0:58
"The Light Continent" – 14:02
==Personnel==
All instruments and voices by Peter Hammill except:
Manny Elias – drums & percussion (2, 3, 6, 8)
Stuart Gordon – violin & viola (2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
David Jackson – saxophones & flute (2, 3, 5, 8, 10)
===Technical===
Peter Hammill - recording engineer, mixing (Terra Incognita, Bath)
Paul Ridout - design & art direction
==Notes==
==External links==
SofaSound newsletter by Peter Hammill announcing and describing the album
Peter Hammill albums
1998 albums | 904,769,793 | 2019-07-04T12:13:42 | This (Peter Hammill album) | 2,019 |
1,239,743 | SIAI-Marchetti was an Italian aircraft manufacturer.
==History==
The original company was founded in 1915 as SIAI (Società Idrovolanti Alta Italia - Seaplane company of Northern Italy). After World War I it gained the name Savoia, when it acquired the Società Anonima Costruzioni Aeronautiche Savoia, an Italian aircraft company founded by Umberto Savoia in 1915.
The name Marchetti was added when chief designer Alessandro Marchetti joined the company in 1922. Savoia-Marchetti gained prominence with the successful S.55 flying boat. Savoia-Marchetti became famous for its flying boats and seaplanes, which set numerous endurance and speed records. Favoured by Air Marshal Italo Balbo, the company began rapidly prototyping and developing a number of other aircraft, increasingly focusing on warplanes in the lead-up to World War II. However, most of S.M.'s manufacturing capabilities were destroyed in World War Two. It was renamed SIAI-Marchetti in 1943.
SIAI-Marchetti only survived in postwar Italy by building trucks and railway equipment. However it still struggled with insolvency for six years after the war before declaring bankruptcy in September 1951, with all staff being dismissed, although more than half were re-employed by the liquidator to complete existing orders. In 1953, the company reopened. It began to focus increasingly on [in the 1970s and was eventually purchased by the aerospace firm | 889,286,676 | 2019-03-24T18:52:51 | SIAI-Marchetti | 2,019 |
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== Tom Potter page ==
Hi Rushjob, welcome to Wikipedia. I removed your recent edit to the Tom Potter web page, per the Wikipedia policy on biographies of living persons. This is one of the most important policies of Wikipedia, intended to protect both individuals, and Wikipedia against accusations of libel. Please take a look at the policy before adding similar material in the future. I believe the only way such text could be allowed is if it could be sourced to a mainstream media publication. -Pete
Indeed, here is the standard warning for such an edit:
Welcome to Wikipedia, and thank you for your contributions. As a member of the Wikipedia community, please be aware of Wikipedia's policy that biographical information of living persons must not be libelous. Any controversial statements about a living person added to an article must include proper sources. Thank you. —EncMstr | 118,837,539 | 2007-03-29T18:31:46 | Rushjob | 2,019 |
486,008 | {|
|}
RFA Fort Victoria is a Fort-class combined fleet stores ship and tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary of the United Kingdom tasked with providing ammunition, fuel, food and other supplies to Royal Navy vessels around the world.
==Construction==
Fort Victoria was ordered from Harland and Wolff in 1986, and was launched in 1990. She is named after Fort Victoria on the Isle of Wight.
On 6 September 1990, while Fort Victoria was at dock and less than three months after being christened, a Provisional IRA (IRA) unit planted two explosive devices on board. After a telephone warning from the IRA, one of the bombs exploded, causing extensive damage inside the engine room, which was holed and subsequently flooded. The ship listed 45 degrees, and the chances of sinking were high. The situation was under control after hours of work by emergency teams, who pumped the water out of the engine room. Sir John Parker, Chairman and CEO of Harland & Wolff, praised the courage of the engineers for saving the ship. It was not learned that a second device had failed to explode until a second IRA phone call 24 hours later. It took two weeks to find and disable the second bomb, which stalled the works further.
This incident and other problems with the construction of the vessel meant it was not delivered until 1993, two years after originally planned. In 1998, the ship was fitted with the Phalanx CIWS.
She was accepted into service on 24 June 1994.
== Operational history ==
The vessel took part in Operation Telic during early 2003.
Fort Victoria was adopted by the Metropolitan Borough of Barnsley and has been affiliated with the borough for over ten years. A battle ensign was presented to the borough in 2003 following the vessel's participation in military operations in the Persian Gulf. The ensign can be seen in the foyer of Barnsley Town Hall.
With her ability to supply anything from humanitarian supplies to fuel and ammunition, Fort Victoria has uses in peacetime and war. An example of this was the 2006 conflict in Lebanon, where she played a key role in supplying the Royal Navy and giving air support with a flight of Merlin MK1 helicopters from 814 squadron.
From November 2008 until May 2009 underwent a refit on the Mersey by Cammell Laird Shiprepairers & Shipbuilders, being towed up from the Solent by tugs Red Dolphin and Englishman. She returned to operational status on November 2009, and was set to rejoin the RFA fleet by the early months of 2010. The ship has undergone another refit from March 2014 to December 2014, The refit included the main engines receiving an overhaul, other machinery, pumps and pipework, new fire-detecting and fire-fighting systems were installed, living quarters refurbished, the weapons and sensors were also completely overhauled, This £50 million refit will allow the ship to serve for at least another 15 years.
===Indian Ocean deployments===
In September 2010, Fort Victoria was posted to the Indian Ocean as part of Operation Ocean Shield, the NATO mission to combat piracy. She has subsequently been involved in several operations against pirates off the coast of Somalia. In June 2011 Fort Victoria was deployed off the coast of Yemen with an embarked force of 80 Royal Marines to assist with the possible evacuation of British nationals from that country due to the recent political unrest there. Britain's foreign secretary, William Hague, had advised British nationals to leave the country immediately saying that it was "extremely unlikely" that the UK government would be able to stage an evacuation operation.
On 11 October 2011 Fort Victoria, along with the USS De Wert, was involved in the release of the Italian ship Montecristo after it was hijacked by Somali pirates. The pirates surrendered without resistance. Fort Victoria continued her deployment in the Western Indian Ocean into early 2012. On 12 January she foiled an attempt by pirates to attack cargo ships in the Indian Ocean by forcing a previously hijacked tanker, Liquid Velvet, now being used as a pirate mothership, to return to Somalia. On 13 January 2012, Royal Marines operating from Fort Victoria captured 13 Somali pirates in the Western Indian Ocean after they refused to stop despite warning shots fired from a Royal Navy helicopter. The Commanding Officer of Fort Victoria, Captain Shaun Jones RFA, said:
On 14 May 2012, during its 2012 deployment, U.S. helicopter squadron HSM-77 Detachment Five completed its temporary operational rotation on board the Fort Victoria which was serving as the flagship for Combined Task Force 151. This was the first time that a MH-60R helicopter had ever operated from a Royal Navy ship. The detachment's helicopters primarily concentrated on anti-piracy surveillance missions during this two-week period.
For her four-month-long 2013 deployment, Fort Victoria relieved and operated with Task Force 53 in the Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf. In September 2013 she took over as flagship of Combined Task Force 151 tackling piracy off Somalia. In mid 2013, she sailed with the COUGAR 13 task group.
===Refit and carrier support===
In July 2017, Fort Victoria returned to the UK following an extended 26-month deployment, much of which was spent East of Suez in support of anti-piracy operations. This included three months in the Aegean Sea in April 2016, taking over from . Following her return, during 2017–2018 the ship underwent an extensive refit intended to allow her to support the aircraft carrier , and meet current tanker anti-pollution hull requirements upon her entry into service. Fort Victoria returned to service in November 2018.
==Notes==
==External links==
Official Royal Navy Fort Victoria webpage
Fort Victoria-class replenishment oilers
Ships of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary
Active auxiliary ships of the United Kingdom
Ships built in Belfast
1990 ships
Ships built by Harland and Wolff
Maritime incidents in 1990 | 904,028,450 | 2019-06-29T13:55:31 | RFA Fort Victoria | 2,019 |
27,047,085 | Mohibullah Samim (born 1965) was appointed as the Governor of Paktika on 20 April 2010. He was born in the Waghaz district of southern Ghazni province.
Samin has a bachelor's degree in linguistics and has served as a publisher of a private magazine in Kabul. He previously served as the director of information and culture in Ghazni province, and as a sub-governor in two districts of Ghazni province. He is an ethnic Pashtun. In a message to the Taliban he said: "To the Taliban I say, come to the government and talk. Let's make it better for all of us. I will try to respect everyone. I will try to bring unity to all tribes. I will be working for unity on behalf of all people of Paktika province and my door is open 24 hours a day if you need me."
==References==
Governors of Paktika Province
Pashtun people
People from Ghazni Province
Living people
1965 births | 925,562,496 | 2019-11-10T22:33:38 | Mohibullah Samim | 2,019 |
31,460,062 | == April 2011 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Wilma Rudolph, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
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The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Wilma Rudolph was changed by 67.84.67.55 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.959571 on 2011-04-10T22:36:25+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Wilma Rudolph with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. SeaphotoTalk | 423,422,420 | 2011-04-10T23:42:41 | 67.84.67.55 | 2,019 |
55,642,578 | The following is an archived discussion of a featured article nomination. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the article's talk page or in Featured article candidates. No further edits should be made to this page.
The article was promoted by Ian Rose via FACBot (talk) 23:49, 23 December 2017 Chaotix]===
Nominator(s): JOEBRO64 , TarkusABtalk
Nipples the Enchilada! Totally not Sonic! Three other pointless characters! C-3P0 and R2-D2! The dynamic duo of and TheJoebro64 present: Sonic On the 32X Without Sonic! Anyway, after Tarkus and I completely re-wrote this article from scratch, correcting many long-time inaccuracies and giving it a smooth prose, we successfully brought it to GA-status. It previously appeared on the main page in the DYK column, and has just undergone a copyedit. I believe it can stand among our best articles now, as it's the internet's most complete resource on this game. It's an obscure game so it wasn't easy finding sources but we pulled it off in the end. Enjoy! JOEBRO64
Note: I've added myself as co-nominator after JoeBro's approval since I helped bring this article to GA and will help with the FAC. I will add that I believe we found every piece of information on this game covered by RSs. Since it has never been re-released, and was on a 1990s console that was a commercial/critical failure, it remains relatively obscure and was hard to find information for. TarkusABtalk
Reviewing images:
Knuckles' Chaotix : License, (boilerplate) rationale and use seem OK to me.
32X : The use rationale seems questionable to me: We already have the cover to identify the game, and the rationale needs to be clearer about what is being illustrated.
Sonic Crackers : Not sure that this needs an image to illustrate. Maybe it needs a better explanation how the understanding of the article topic would be harmed by its absence.
ALT text everywhere. Jo-Jo Eumerus (talk, contributions)
I've gone and improved the purpose rationales and responded above. Thanks for reviewing. JOEBRO64
Comments from Aoba47
In this sentence (The game featured Sonic and Tails, and experimented with the ring force bond physics), I would add “developers” in front of the verb “experimented” as I am not sure that the verbiage really matches up with the present noun “The game”.
Reworded a bit; I think it looks better now.
Do you need to clarify that that the 32X is an add-on for the Sega Genesis to avoid a potential misreading of the 32X as its own platform or entity.
Yeah, I've clarified it.
For this sentence (Some characters and concepts introduced in Knuckles' Chaotix later featured in other Sonic games and media), I think that you need “were” in front of the phrase “later featured”.
Done.
In this phrase (game that shares the same basic gameplay elements that defined earlier entries in the Sonic series), I would add a link to the main article on the Sonic series/franchise as this is the first time it is mentioned in the body of the article.
Done,
In this phrase (due to their slow and destructive nature), I would substitute “and” with “or”.
Done.
Could “Chaos Rings” be linked with Chaos Emeralds? This is more of a clarification question, but the two ideas seems pretty closely intertwined with one another.
The Chaos Rings are basically Chaos Emeralds in this game, so I've link to them.
In this sentence (Power-ups are placed throughout the attractions providing players with rings, shields, and speed shows, among other boons.), do you think that a link for the word “Power-ups” would be beneficial?
Yep. Done.
This is more of a clarification question, but what is meant by this part (each level changes to a specific time of day)? Do you mean a day-night system, or that it changes to different types during the day (i.e. morning, noon, etc.)? I think some clarification here would be helpful if possible.
It changes to a different type of day; I've hopefully clarified this.
In this sentence (Before entering an attraction, the player begins in the Attraction Information Center, which acts as a hub world. Here, the player can choose a partner and an attraction to enter, and see which attractions they have already completed.), there is quite a bit of repetition of the word “attraction”, and I would advise trying to avoid that.
I've removed the first and last uses of attraction.
I think that the following sentence (In the bonus levels, the player is free falling and can pick up power-ups as they fall.) can be revised to read better. The repetition of the word falling seems a little weird to me.
Changed last "fall" to "proceed".
In this phrase (in the original Sonic the Hedgehog's scrapped sound test option), I would include the year in which the original game was released.
Done.
I am not sure about the phrase “as did the 32X platform”. Is an add-on considered a platform?
Technically, yes, it's considered separate as it had its own library.
For this sentence (The game's presentation was met with divided opinions.), the references need to be put in the correct order.
Done.
I do not think that IGN should be in italics.
I always italicize IGN per Manual of Style#Major works: "Online magazines, newspapers, and news sites with original content should generally be italicized."
Great work with this article. Once my comments are addressed, I will support this for promotion. Aoba47(talk)
Responded above. I hope I've clarified everything. JOEBRO64
Passing comment: I was enjoying the flow of the Reception section until my eyes hit "" ...doubtful reliability—I'd strike it (not watching, please ) czar
Thanks for pointing that out. I've removed it. Looking at the site, I think their only claim to reliability would be that they're a sister site of RPGfan
I don't think that Video game reviews, used in this article, complies with DTT. WhatamIdoing (talk)
Can you explain how it doesn't comply? The use of the template appears in line with standard use in VG. TarkusABtalk
For what it's worth I don't see anything wrong with the template either. JAGUAR
:I think a lot of people are unfamiliar with this part of the MOS, but FAs are supposed to comply with every page of it, so I thought you'd like to know about it.
:To make an accessible table, when there's a header cell that tells you want to expect in the first column, then that header cell should be marked as scope="col". AFAICT, the template isn't doing that at all. I assume that the template is older than the guideline, but, still, it should probably be brought up to date. WhatamIdoing (talk)
::OK well it sounds like you have an issue with the template programming. That's out of our control. I looked at the table and believe the headers for the columns are properly "scoped" for accessibility. Maybe bring this up at Video game reviews, I don't think a FAC is the right place for this. TarkusABtalk
Comments from Jaguar
It would be nice if the infobox image had a caption. Is it North American cover art for example?
Added a caption.
"but rather another internal development team at Sega. Development on the game can be traced back to a 1994 internal prototype" - repetition of internal. I think you can safely lose the second instance as "1994 prototype" sounds just fine on its own
Done.
" the game itself has not been re-released except for a brief period through GameTap in the 2000s" - '2000s' sounds quite vague here, try perhaps?
Changed to "mid-2000s".
"However, a reviewer for Next Generation" - I'd change this to
Done.
"IGN called the level design simplistic, calling it bland and seemingly unfinished" - repetition
Changed the first "called" to "considered".
Ref 19 (CVG) and ref 30 (GamePro) are missing publishers
Added CVG and GameFan publishers. GamePro already had its publisher; I think you meant GameFan. JOEBRO64
The prose is polished and I was impressed with the flow of the reception section, though I'm still unsure about personifying publications. Good work with this, once all of my minor quibbles are dealt with I'll be happy to support. JAGUAR
Thank you for your comments! I hope I've resolved them. JOEBRO64
Thanks for addressing them. I'll be happy to lend my support now! This article is well written and quite comprehensive for its subject matter. I couldn't find many issues with it. JAGUAR
====Source review from Wani====
I'll be performing a source review as requested by the nominator. Wani (talk)
Ref 2: The date should be March 26, 2008, not May.
Done. JOEBRO64
Ref 3: The last footnote about special stages should be citing page 22 of the manual, not page 19.
Do you have any links to scans I can use to check these sources, or nah?
They are collected here: | 859,575,389 | 2018-09-14T22:25:10 | Featured article candidates/Knuckles' Chaotix/archive1 | 2,019 |
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The article Elizabeth Best has been proposed for deletion because under Wikipedia policy, all biographies of living persons created after March 18, 2010, must have at least one source that directly supports material in the article.   The nominator also raised the following concern:
New article with no sources, while sources are required for BLP articles (and should be in all articles. Non-encyclopedic article, and notability of topic is unclear. Need to have coverage in independent publications such as major newspapers.
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55,642,579 | The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
The result was delete. A Wiktionary link already exists at Edgy. Sandstein
===Edgy (adjective)===
– (View AfDView log Stats)
()
Obviously fails NOTDICTIONARY. RileyBugz会話投稿記録
Soft redirect to Wiktionary per NOTDICTIONARY. The solution for terms like this which have Wiktionary coverage and no reasonable target Wikipedia is to soft redirect to the sister project.
Note: This debate has been included in the list of Language-related deletion discussions. Shawn in Montreal (talk)
Note: This debate has been included in the list of Internet-related deletion discussions. Shawn in Montreal (talk)
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, North America1000
Soft redirect to Wiktionary, agreed. See more specifically POINTWIKT within policy DICDEF, which recommends this procedure for Wikipedia pages "which could potentially be proper articles but are dictionary-like stubs at the moment". If material for an encyclopedic article is later found, a soft redirect will have left the page history in place; no information will be lost. Nor does a soft redirect discourage re-creation of the page.
I've checked that the Wiktionary pages edgy and troll exist, although neither has definitions corresponding to the Internet usages described in the present Wikipedia page. When the attestations required by Wiktionary are found for those senses, they can be added to the relevant pages at any time.
—Syrenka V (talk)
Soft redirect to Wiktionary Agree with two commentors. Pretty clear from above. Lee Vilenski(talk)
Delete - Wikipedia is not a dictionary. Carrite (talk)
Delete per nom. This isn't a place where we need a soft redirect. power~enwiki (π, ν)
Not just one but several policies and guidelines justify a soft redirect for dictionary definitions in cases where they might be re-created as Wikipedia articles. Besides POINTWIKT within DICDEF (= Wikipedia is not a dictionary!) as above, also check out the section Soft redirects from Wikipedia to a sister project within the guideline SISTER, and the section ATD-TRANS within the policy Deletion policy. A soft redirect is the ideal solution in such cases, in that it deters re-creation of the page as a mere dictionary definition, and refers readers to Wiktionary, yet sets few barriers to re-creation as a proper encyclopedic article if sources for such are ever found.
—Syrenka V (talk)
Except this is already a disambiguated page name, the definition on this page has no references and isn't mentioned on Wiktionary, and there's no reason to think this would be re-created or that "Readers search for it on Wikipedia" (page created October 27, and 59 total views since then, many of which would have been AfD participants). I'm neutral as to Edgy being a soft redirect. power~enwiki (π, ν)
It's true that readers are unlikely to use "Edgy (adjective)" as a search term on Wikipedia—they would use "edgy" instead—but that doesn't mean they aren't searching for encyclopedic information on this word, or that the page is unlikely to be re-created. There is definitely an encyclopedic concept here; the only reason an encyclopedic article meeting the standards of WORDISSUBJECT within DICDEF cannot be written at present is that (AFAICT) primary source material on this term hasn't been synthesized into secondary sources. If you don't believe the primary sources contain "information on the social or historical significance of the term", check out the search I used to find attestations for the dictionary definition: a Google News search on "edgy troll internet".
I suppose there might be some question whether the focus is really on the term edgy or on the concept of Edginess—similar to what WORDISSUBJECT says about No worries (focus on the term) versus Truthiness (focus on the concept). But the primary sources tend to show that the term is important to the people who go to such lengths to get it applied to themselves; I don't think it was an accident that the article created was Edgy (adjective) rather than Edginess, or that the likelihood of re-creation after deletion would be negligible. The cost of a soft redirect is very low even if I'm wrong about this; and if I'm right, the creation of a soft redirect will save a lot of trouble in the future.
—Syrenka V (talk)
Delete. We already have a link to Wiktionary from Edgy. We don't need to keep convoluted titles such as this when the term that people are going to use to search already gets them where they want to go.
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. | 809,663,413 | 2017-11-10T16:20:39 | Articles for deletion/Edgy (adjective) | 2,019 |
31,460,069 | Make a page.
Add to a new section of this page.
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27,047,094 | The 1855 Treaty of Washington may refer to any of the four treaties signed between the United States and various Native American governments.
==Treaty with the Wyandot==
Treaty of Washington also known as the Treaty with the Wyandot () was a treaty conducted in on January 31, 1855, in Washington, DC between the United States and the Wyandot. The treaty was ratified on February 20, 1855, and proclaimed by the President on March 1, 1855.
==Treaty with the Chippewa==
Treaty of Washington also known as the Treaty with the Chippewa () was a treaty conducted in on February 22, 1855, in Washington, DC between the United States and the Pillager Chippewas and the Mississippi Chippewas. The treaty was ratified on March 3, 1855, and proclaimed by the President on April 7, 1855.
In this treaty, the two Ojibwe groups ceded a large tract of land covering northwest Minnesota, excluding the northwest-most corner of Minnesota, retained their usufruct rights upon the land, and had nine small Indian Reservations established for the said groups:
Pillager Chippewas
Cass Lake
Leech Lake
Lake Winnibigoshish
Mississippi Chippewa
Gull Lake
Mille Lacs Lake
Pokegama Lake
Rabbit Lake
Rice Lake
Sandy Lake
Of these reservations, Rice Lake Indian Reservation was never established. Gull Lake, Pokegama Lake and Rabbit Lake Indian Reservations were extinguished. Later, the three Pillager Chippewa Reservations were consolidated to form the Greater Leech Lake Indian Reservation.
==Treaty with the Winnebago==
Treaty of Washington also known as the Treaty with the Winnebago () was a treaty conducted in on February 27, 1855, in Washington, DC between the United States and the Ho-chunk (Winnebago). The treaty was ratified on March 3, 1855, and proclaimed by the President on March 23, 1855. This treaty ceded the lands promised in the Treaty of Washington (1846) to the Ho-chunks for an Indian Reservation in central Minnesota and acquired from the Ojibwe through the Treaty of Fond du Lac (1847).
==Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw==
Treaty of Washington also known as the Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw () was a treaty conducted in on June 22, 1855, in Washington, DC between the United States, the Choctaws and the Chickasaws. The treaty was ratified on February 21, 1856, and proclaimed by the President on March 4, 1856.
==External links==
Text of the Wyandot Treaty
Text of the Chippewa Treaty
Two northern Ojibwe bands say it's their turn on treaty rights—by Tom Robertson, Minnesota Public Radio, April 21, 2010
Mille Lacs Band of Chippewa Indians v. Minnesota
Text of the Winnebago Treaty
Text of the Choctaw and Chickasaw Treaty
History of Arkansas
Pre-statehood history of Kansas
History of Minnesota
Pre-statehood history of Oklahoma
Washington (1855)
1855 treaties
1855 in the United States | 711,314,269 | 2016-03-22T03:57:01 | Treaty of Washington (1855) | 2,019 |
55,642,581 | Aase Hansen may refer to:
Aase Hansen (writer) (1893–1981), Danish author and translator
Aase Hansen (actor) (1935–1993), Danish actor | 883,527,824 | 2019-02-15T22:53:45 | Aase Hansen | 2,019 |
31,460,070 | == April 2011 ==
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486,010 | {|
|}
RFA Oakleaf (A111) was a Leaf-class fleet support tanker, formerly of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary, and the second ship to bear the name.
Formerly the Swedish vessel MV Oktania, built by A. B. Uddevalla, Sweden, and completed in 1981, Oakleaf was added to the Royal Fleet Auxiliary in 1986, before being decommissioned in 2007.
==Role==
As well as their role of replenishing warships at sea, support tankers perform the bulk movement of fuels between Ministry of Defense (Navy) depots. The Oakleaf had three Leaf-class sisters - Brambleleaf, Bayleaf and Orangeleaf. All four were originally designed as commercial tankers and underwent major conversions to bring them up to Royal Fleet Auxiliary standards and equip them for naval support. These involved adding a considerable amount of electronics, both in communications and navigational aids, fitting two replenishment rigs and increasing the amount of accommodation.
While the ships can provide some food and stores support, their main cargoes are diesel and aviation fuel. Oakleaf was capable of replenishing ships with fuel using a standard jackstay or derrick rig abeam and towed rig for astern replenishment. She was fitted to take containers on her main deck for the provision of stores and to enhance ship's stores capabilities for long deployments.
==Design==
The normal complement was 36, composed of officers and senior and junior ratings. Among the departments, the PO (Supply) was responsible for 5,000 stores line items as well as for food and drink, clothing and bedding. The RISC (Royal Fleet Auxiliary Interim Stores Computer) system was his only assistant on board.
Oakleaf was powered by a four-cylinder Burmeister and Wain long stroke oil engine capable of developing driving a single controllable-pitch propeller. She also had bow and stern variable-pitch thrust propellers. Fitted with automatic power management, the vessel could be operated with her machinery spaces unmanned - as with her sister ships, her engines could be controlled from either the ship's bridge or the (air conditioned) machinery control room.
==Service history==
In September 1994, Oakleaf, participated in Operation Uphold Democracy in Haiti, replenishing ships of the international task force.
In July 1995, the West Indies Guardship, and her support ship, Royal Fleet Auxiliary Oakleaf provided assistance following volcanic activity on the island of Montserrat.
She was decommissioned from the Royal Fleet Auxiliary in 2007, and laid up awaiting disposal at Her Majesty's Naval Base in Portsmouth. Oakleaf sailed from Portsmouth on 29 September 2010 in the tow of tug Mega One for Aliağa, Turkey for breaking, arriving on 22 October 2010.
==References==
==External links==
MOD Oakleaf page
Tankers of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary
Leaf-class tankers
1981 ships | 925,515,042 | 2019-11-10T16:42:14 | RFA Oakleaf (A111) | 2,019 |
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== November 2017 ==
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==Orphaned non-free image File:INKAS® Security Services LTD. ==
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31,460,077 | Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Exocytosis. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. --User:Ceyockey (talk to me) | 423,413,091 | 2011-04-10T22:37:52 | 74.15.29.134 | 2,019 |
1,239,768 | The name example is reserved by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) in RFC 2606 (June 1999) as a domain name that may not be installed as a top-level domain in the Domain Name System (DNS) of the Internet.
==Reserved DNS names==
In 1999, the Internet Engineering Task Force reserved the DNS labels , , , and so that they may not be installed into the root zone of the Domain Name System.
The reason for reservation of these top-level domain names is to reduce the likelihood of conflict and confusion. This allows the use of these names for either documentation purposes or in local testing scenarios.
==Purpose==
The top-level domain is explicitly intended to be used in documentation or other technical writing, when domain names are presented as examples in usage or presentation of concepts of the Domain Name System or the Internet.
==See also==
192.0.2.0/24 – IPv4 range reserved for documentation and example code by RFC 3330
2001:db8::/32 – IPv6 range reserved for documentation by RFC 3849
==References==
Top-level domains
Placeholder names
Computer-related introductions in 1999
トップレベルドメイン#特殊用途 | 865,630,589 | 2018-10-25T04:30:43 | .example | 2,019 |
27,047,097 | == April 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page The Lockhorns has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Tommy2010 | 357,409,426 | 2010-04-21T14:17:04 | 69.217.50.212 | 2,019 |
15,357,851 | Ouvrage Bambesch is a lesser work (petit ouvrage) of the Maginot Line. Located in the Fortified Sector of Faulquemont, the ouvrage consists of three infantry blocks, and is located between petits ouvrages Kerfent and Einseling, facing Germany. Completed in 1932, it is located in the Bois de Bambesch. On 20 June 1940 during the Battle of France, Bambesch was attacked by German forces, whose artillery battered the position, which could not be effectively supported by its neighbors, into surrender. Since 1973, Bambesch has been operated as a museum and is open to the public.
== Design and construction ==
The site was surveyed by CORF (Commission d'Organisation des Régions Fortifiées), the Maginot Line's design and construction agency, and was approved for construction in October 1931. It was completed at a cost of 11 million francs by the contractor Borie of Paris. The petit ouvrage was planned for construction in two phases. The second phase was to add an 81mm mortar turret block and a separate entrance block.
== Description ==
Bambesch comprises three infantry blocks. The blocks are linked by deep underground galleries, which also provide space for barracks, utilities and ammunition storage. The galleries are excavated at an average depth of up to .
Block 1: Infantry block with one automatic rifle cloche (GFM) and one retractable twin machine gun turret.
Block 2: Infantry block with one GFM cloches, one grenade launcher cloche (LG), one twin machine gun embrasure and one machine gun/anti-tank gun embrasure (JM/AC47). The GFM cloche has had the concrete blasted from around its base and is pocked by shellfire.
Block 3: Infantry/entry block with two GFM cloches, one twin machine gun embrasure and one JM/AC47 anti-tank gun embrasure.
Work for the unbuilt second phase included a separate entry blocks and an 81mm mortar turret block.
=== Casemates and shelters ===
In addition to the connected combat blocks, a series of detached casemates and infantry shelters surround Bambesch, including
Casemate de Bambiderstroff Nord: SIngle block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one JM embrasure and one GFM-A/B cloche.
Casemate de Bambiderstroff Sud: SIngle block with two mortar cloches and one GFM-A/B cloche.
Casemate de Bambesch: Artillery casemate with two 75mm guns and one GFM cloche, located well to the rear.
== Manning ==
The 1940 manning of the ouvrage under the command of Captain Pastre comprised 102 men and 2 officers of the 156th Fortress Infantry Regiment. The units were under the umbrella of both the 3rd and 4th Armies, Army Group 2. The Casernement de Zimming provided peacetime above-ground barracks and support services to Kerfent and other positions in the area.
== History ==
See Fortified Sector of Faulquemont for a broader discussion of the Faulquemont sector of the Maginot Line.
On 20 June 1940, Bambesch was attacked by German long 88mm guns of the 167th Infantry Division. Block 2 was attacked first, driving the defenders into the underground galleries. With further attacks on Block 3, the defenders risked entrapment and asphyxiation. Despite support from neighboring Kerfent, the attackers could not be dislodged, and after two hours of bombardment, the garrison surrendered.
The fort was stabilized after the war by military engineers and was acquired by the community of Bambiderstroff in 1972, mostly to use the work's well as a municipal water supply. The site was opened to the public on 31 August 1973 by the Association des Guides de Bambesch. The fortification's machinery and equipment have been preserved.
== See also ==
List of all works on Maginot Line
Siegfried Line
Atlantic Wall
Czechoslovak border fortifications
== Notes ==
== References ==
== Bibliography ==
Allcorn, William. The Maginot Line 1928-45. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2003.
Degon, André; Zylberyng, Didier, La Ligne Maginot: Guide des Forts à Visiter, Editions Ouest-France, 2014.
Kaufmann, J.E. and Kaufmann, H.W. Fortress France: The Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II, Stackpole Books, 2006.
Kaufmann, J.E., Kaufmann, H.W., Jancovič-Potočnik, A. and Lang, P. The Maginot Line: History and Guide, Pen and Sword, 2011.
Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 1. Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2001.
Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 2. Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 3. Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 5. Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2009.
== External links ==
Bambesch site
Ouvrage de Bambesch at Chemins de mémoire
Ouvrage de Bambesch at District Urbain de Faulquemont
Bambesch website
Bambiderstroff tourism
Ouvrage du Bambesch at
BAMB
Maginot Line
World War II museums in France | 886,019,750 | 2019-03-03T20:26:51 | Ouvrage Bambesch | 2,019 |
27,047,098 | Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Triangle, New York, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Piano non troppo (talk)
== July 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Shadow has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Raptor Let's talk/My mistakes; I mean, er, contributions
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did with this edit to the page Shadow. Such edits constitute vandalism and are reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. Raptor Let's talk/My mistakes; I mean, er, contributions
Please do not vandalize pages, as you did with this edit to Shadow. If you continue to do so, you will be blocked from editing. Raptor Let's talk/My mistakes; I mean, er, contributions | 373,624,209 | 2010-07-15T13:30:24 | 66.206.126.111 | 2,019 |
55,642,593 | ==October 2017==
Hello, I'm Meters. I wanted to let you know that one or more of your recent contributions to Monarch Park Collegiate Institute have been undone because they did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think a mistake was made, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks. | 807,413,562 | 2017-10-27T19:54:23 | 2605:8D80:681:7689:4940:7E9E:16A4:E6EF | 2,019 |
55,642,595 | == October 2017 ==
Hello, I'm Oshwah. I wanted to let you know that I reverted one of your recent contributions —the one you made with this edit to Simon Phillips (actor)— because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks. ~Oshwah~(talk) (contribs) | 807,413,655 | 2017-10-27T19:55:09 | 2A02:C7D:8655:2500:94CD:3EFA:D20C:5801 | 2,019 |
27,047,099 | ==April 2010==
Welcome to Wikipedia, and thank you for your contributions. However, please be aware of Wikipedia's policy that biographical information about living persons must not be libelous. Any controversial statements about a living person added to an article, or any other Wikipedia page, must include proper sources. Active Banana (talk) | 357,409,451 | 2010-04-21T14:17:13 | 72.68.171.149 | 2,019 |
15,357,853 | == January 2008 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Wyrd, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Wyrd was changed by 68.184.41.226 (c) (t) replacing entire content with something else on 2008-01-22T03:05:31+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) | 186,032,213 | 2008-01-22T03:05:35 | 68.184.41.226 | 2,019 |
55,642,597 | Harriet Austin (born 14 May 1988) is a New Zealand rower from Whanganui.
She represented New Zealand in the women's eights in the 2010 World Rowing Championships at Lake Karapiro, and again in the 2010 World Rowing Cup at Rotsee, Lucerne, Switzerland.
She rowed in the number 6 seat, and was captain, for the Oxford women's crew in the 2017 Boat Race while studying for an MBA at Christ Church, University of Oxford.
Along with her sister Kate she rowed across the Mediterranean in 2017 in a biannual race called "NOMAN is an Island: Race to END HPV", part of the HPV and Anal Cancer Foundation.
==References==
1988 births
Living people
New Zealand female rowers
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
People from Whanganui | 905,901,716 | 2019-07-12T07:10:44 | Harriet Austin (rower) | 2,019 |
10,352,481 | "Eve's Diary" is a comic short story by Mark Twain.
It was first published in the 1905 Christmas issue of the magazine Harper's Bazaar, and in book format in June 1906 by Harper and Brothers publishing house.
==Summary==
It is written in the style of a diary kept by the first woman in the biblical creation story, Eve, and is claimed to be "translated from the original MS." The "plot" of this story is the first-person account of Eve from her creation up to her burial by her mate Adam, including meeting and getting to know him, and exploring the world around her, Eden. The story then jumps 40 years into the future after the Fall and expulsion from Eden.
It is one of a series of books Twain wrote concerning the story of Adam and Eve, including Extracts from Adam's Diary, 'That Day In Eden,' 'Eve Speaks,' 'Adam's Soliloquy,' and the 'Autobiography of Eve.' "Eve's Diary" has a lighter tone than the others in the series, as Eve has a strong appreciation for beauty and love.
The book may have been written as a posthumous love-letter to Mark Twain's wife Olivia Langdon Clemens, or Livy, who died in June 1904, just before the story was written. Mark Twain is quoted as saying, "'Eve's Diary' is finished — I've been waiting for her to speak, but she doesn't say anything more." The story ends with Adam's speaking at Eve's grave, "Wherever she was, there was Eden."
==Illustrations==
The book version of the story was published with 55 illustrations by Lester Ralph, on each left hand page. The illustrations depicted Eve and Adam in their natural settings. The depiction of an unclothed woman was considered pornographic when the book was first released in the United States, and created a controversy around the book. A library in Charlton, Massachusetts banned the book for the depictions of Eve in "summer costume."
When contacted Twain replied:
Two weeks later, after testifying before Congress, he elaborated as reported in the Washington Herald,
In a handwritten inscription in the front of at least one copy of the book, he wrote:
And in a letter to a friend, Harriett E. Whitmore, he commented:
==Gallery==
Image:Eves Diary title |"Eve's Diary", page 12
Image:Eves Diary |Controversial Illustration, page 42
==References==
==External links==
Full text of book, without illustrations
Full text of book, with all of Lester Ralph's illustrations (Project Gutenberg)
New York Times article on Massachusetts banning
Michael Waisman webpage on book, including one illustration and excerpt
Review of reprint of Excerpt of Adams Diary and Eve's Diary
Excerpt from Washington Herald article
Excerpt from letter to Harriett E. Whitmore
1905 short stories
Fictional diaries
Short stories by Mark Twain
Comic short stories
Works originally published in Harper's Bazaar
Harper & Brothers books
Cultural depictions of Adam and Eve
Obscenity controversies in literature
Den tvilsomme tvilling | 922,269,969 | 2019-10-21T01:50:27 | Eve's Diary | 2,019 |
15,357,854 | == January 2008 ==
Hi, the recent edit you made to Achondroplasia has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thanks. ✰ALLSTAR✰ echo | 186,032,218 | 2008-01-22T03:05:39 | 70.247.163.167 | 2,019 |
27,047,101 | Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Lewis Collins, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Piano non troppo (talk) | 357,409,485 | 2010-04-21T14:17:25 | 86.183.128.61 | 2,019 |
55,642,599 | == Welcome! ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions, such as the ones you made to Jordan Peele. I hope you like the place and decide to stay.
Here are some links to pages you may find useful:
Contributing to Wikipedia
Tutorial
How to edit a page and How to develop articles
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You don't have to log in to read or edit articles on Wikipedia, but if you wish to acquire additional privileges, you can simply . It's free, requires no personal information, and lets you:
Create new pages and rename pages
Edit semi-protected pages
Upload images
Have your own watchlist, which shows when articles you are interested in have changed
If you edit without using a named account, your IP address (2601:243:C203:7B6D:38FA:7BAA:BE32:3A51) is used to identify you instead.
I hope that you, as a Wikipedian, decide to continue contributing to our project: an encyclopedia of human knowledge that anyone can edit. If you need help, check out Questions, or you can to ask for help on your talk page, and a volunteer should respond shortly. We also have an intuitive guide on editing if you're interested. By the way, please make sure to sign and date your talk page comments with four tildes (~~~~).
Happy editing! JesseRafe (talk)
== Welcome! ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions, such as the ones you made to Keegan-Michael Key. I hope you like the place and decide to stay.
Here are some links to pages you may find useful:
Contributing to Wikipedia
Tutorial
How to edit a page and How to develop articles
Simplified Manual of Style
You don't have to log in to read or edit articles on Wikipedia, but if you wish to acquire additional privileges, you can simply . It's free, requires no personal information, and lets you:
Create new pages and rename pages
Edit semi-protected pages
Upload images
Have your own watchlist, which shows when articles you are interested in have changed
If you edit without using a named account, your IP address (2601:243:C203:7B6D:38FA:7BAA:BE32:3A51) is used to identify you instead.
I hope that you, as a Wikipedian, decide to continue contributing to our project: an encyclopedia of human knowledge that anyone can edit. If you need help, check out Questions, or you can to ask for help on your talk page, and a volunteer should respond shortly. We also have an intuitive guide on editing if you're interested. By the way, please make sure to sign and date your talk page comments with four tildes (~~~~).
Happy editing! JesseRafe (talk) | 807,413,755 | 2017-10-27T19:55:53 | 2601:243:C203:7B6D:38FA:7BAA:BE32:3A51 | 2,019 |
10,352,482 | 900,029,816 | 2019-06-02T23:53:50 | Railway stations opened in 1904 | 2,019 |
|
31,460,082 | Nicolas Mahut and Lovro Zovko were the defending champions but decided not to participate.
All semifinal matches had been cancelled by the supervisor, due to heavy rain and flooding. This event was reinstated at players request.
Michael Kohlmann and Alexander Peya won the title, defeating Andre Begemann and Matthew Ebden 6–2, 6–2 in the final.
==Seeds==
==Draw==
===Draw===
==References==
Main Draw
Soweto Open - Doubles
2011 Men's Doubles | 841,106,336 | 2018-05-14T03:25:56 | 2011 Soweto Open – Men's doubles | 2,019 |
55,642,600 | 908,550,392 | 2019-07-30T12:41:56 | CBRJ-FM | 2,019 |
|
486,011 | {|
|}
RFA Grey Rover (A269) was a Rover class small fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. She was decommissioned in 2006.
==Launch and commissioning==
Grey Rover was launched at the Swan Hunter yard, Hebburn on Tyne, on 17 April 1969. The Lady Sponsor was Lady Parker, the wife of Vice Admiral Sir John Parker KBE, CB, DSC who was Flag Officer Medway. She was completed on 10 April 1970 and accepted into service 3-months later than planned.
==Operational history==
===1970-1980===
In September 1970, Grey Rover took over from Black Ranger as FOST tanker.
In July 1973, she was involved in a collision with the Canadian Submarine HMCS Okanagan resulting in the need to dry dock in Govan for repairs.
Between 17 June 1976 and 22 June 1976 she stood off the Lebanon to evacuate British nationals along with RFA Stromness and the frigates HMS Exmouth and HMS Mermaid.
===1981-1990===
During Operation Corporate (the Falklands War), Grey Rover was the only operational RFA tanker which remained in UK waters. She carried out RAS trials with STUFT ships en route to the Falkland Islands in the SW Approaches to the English Channel whilst herself based at Portland. The smallest vessel worked with was the trawler F/V Farnella and the largest was the liner RMS Queen Elizabeth 2.
===1991-2000===
In January 1994, Grey Rover berthed at Cape Town, South Africa in company with HMS Norfolk for a five day visit. Both ships were open to the public and 53,000 visitors we received on board both ships.
Grey Rover's last refit was 15 June - 27 November 1998 which extended her service life into the 21st century.
===2001-2006===
On 2 February 2006, while supporting the Type 42 destroyer HMS Southampton in the Caribbean as part of Atlantic Patrol Task (North), Grey Rover was involved in the boarding of merchant vessel M/V Rampage and the seizure of 3.5t of cocaine with an estimated street value of £350 million.
In November 2004, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence Procurement Lord Bach announced that Grey Rover would have a decommissioning date of 2007. She paid off early on 15 March 2006 and was towed to Canada Dock, Liverpool for scrapping. Her scrapping was recorded in a time-lapse video.
==References==
== External links ==
RFA Grey Rover - Ships Nostalgia
RFA Grey Rover - Flickr
UK ships seize £350m drugs cache
Tankers of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary
Rover-class tankers
1969 ships | 851,459,206 | 2018-07-22T12:40:59 | RFA Grey Rover | 2,019 |
27,047,102 | Ectoedemia nigrifasciata is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is endemic to the Canary Islands.
The larvae feed on Periploca laevigata. They mine the leaves of their host plant. At first, the larva lives in an oval gall in the underside of the leaf, bordering the midrib. Towards the end of its development it makes an elliptic, upper-surface blotch, starting from the gall. There are often several mines in a single gall. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.
==External links==
Fauna Europaea
Nepticulidae
Moths of Africa | 929,223,393 | 2019-12-04T12:05:48 | Ectoedemia nigrifasciata | 2,019 |
15,357,858 | == January 2008 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Agatha Christie, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Agatha Christie was changed by 71.79.199.186 (c) (t) making a minor change adding "!!!" on 2008-01-22T03:05:46+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk)
The recent edit you made to Agatha Christie constitutes vandalism, and has been reverted. Please do not continue to vandalize pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thanks. ✰ALLSTAR✰ echo ) | 186,032,602 | 2008-01-22T03:07:55 | 71.79.199.186 | 2,019 |
31,460,085 | == April 2011 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Jason Day (golfer), did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
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The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Jason Day (golfer) was changed by 132.177.50.116 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.863637 on 2011-04-10T22:38:21+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) | 423,413,164 | 2011-04-10T22:38:25 | 132.177.50.116 | 2,019 |
55,642,607 | == October 2017 ==
There have been two problems with this account: the account has been used for advertising or promotion, which is contrary to the purpose of Wikipedia, and your username indicates that the account represents a business or other organisation or group or a web site, which is also against policy, as an account must be for just one person. Because of those problems, the account has been blocked indefinitely from editing.
If you intend to make useful contributions about some topic other than your business or organisation, you may request an unblock. To do so, post the text at the bottom of your talk page. Replace the text "Your proposed new username" with a new username you are willing to use. See CentralAuth to search for available usernames. Your new username will need to meet our username policy. Replace the text "Your reason here" with your reason to be unblocked. In that reason, you must:
Convince us that you understand the reason for your block and that you will not repeat the kind of edits for which you were blocked.
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If you believe this block was made in error, you may appeal this block by adding the text at the bottom of your talk page, but you should read the guide to appealing blocks first. Bishonen | talk | 807,413,840 | 2017-10-27T19:56:34 | RLSIGNATURE HITS TV | 2,019 |
27,047,107 | Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at Silver Strand Beach, you will be blocked from editing. Piano non troppo (talk) | 357,409,593 | 2010-04-21T14:18:01 | 69.231.203.226 | 2,019 |
55,642,609 | Ajka (Ajkai járás) is a district in central-western part of Veszprém County. Ajka is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Transdanubia Statistical Region.
== Geography ==
Ajka District borders with Pápa District to the north, Veszprém District to the east, Tapolca District to the south, Sümeg District and Devecser District to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Ajka District is 11.
== Municipalities ==
The district has 1 town and 10 villages.
(ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013)
The bolded municipality is city.
==See also==
List of cities and towns in Hungary
==References==
==External links==
Postal codes of the Ajka District
Districts in Veszprém County | 841,131,996 | 2018-05-14T06:12:55 | Ajka District | 2,019 |
15,357,865 | == January 2008 ==
Hi, the recent edit you made to Cuba has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thanks. ✰ALLSTAR✰ echo | 186,032,329 | 2008-01-22T03:06:18 | 96.2.219.38 | 2,019 |
10,352,486 | == March 2007 ==
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4,008,532 | Roxy Paine (born 1966, New York City) is an American painter and sculptor widely known for his installations that often convey elements of conflict between the natural word and the artificial plains man creates. He was educated at both the College of Santa Fe (now Santa Fe University of Art and Design) in New Mexico and the Pratt Institute in New York.
Since 1990, Paine's works have been exhibited in major collections and galleries across the United States, Germany, Sweden, England, the Netherlands, and Israel. His most reviewed exhibitions include Replicants, Machines, Dendroids, and Dioramas. Paine is represented by Paul Kasmin Gallery in New York The Kavi Gupta Gallery of Chicago & Berlin, and by the Marianne Boesky Gallery in New York. Roxy Paine currently lives and works in Brooklyn and Treadwell, New York.
== Biography ==
Paine was born in New York City and raised in the suburbs of northern Virginia. Throughout his childhood, he spent his free time exploring the wooded, overgrown areas of land that separated housing developments in his neighborhood. He describes his experience of growing up in suburbia as a "twisted vision of nature", his environment possessing an "overwhelming blandness". Around age 13 or 14, Paine used his local creek as a place to experiment with using drugs and alcohol. "There was a creek nearby when I was growing up. That's where I spent most of my time. I would constantly reroute the stream, building dams. I was mostly interested in the water. What I remember distinctly about nature in the suburbs were the borders. The natural world is totally controlled and manipulated in suburbia."At age 15, Paine ran away to California to live with his brother, a hiker and rock climber. His brother's "outdoor western" influence spurred them to hike places like Yosemite and Joshua Tree. Living in California helped Paine make his decision to become an artist. He moved to New Mexico and enrolled at the College of Santa Fe, but he soon dropped out due to poor relations with his professors. "In general, the teachers hated me. I always had problems with art teachers. I don't know why. I didn't go in trying to be confrontational, but it always ended up with bad blood somehow."He then moved to New York and attended Pratt Institute for a time, originally as a painting major but later switching to sculpture. In addition to paintings, Paine produced unusual, functional ceramic and metal musical instruments. He eventually dropped out of Pratt, and with help from some of his colleagues, formed the artist collective Brand Name Damages in 1989.
==Work==
In his body of work, Paine mirrors natural processes, drawing increasingly on the tension between organic and man-made environments, between the human desire for order and nature's drive to reproduce. His highly detailed simulations of natural phenomena include an ambitious series of hand-wrought stainless steel trees, vitrines of mushroom and plant life in various states of decay and several large-scale machines designed to replicate creative processes. Many of his works create a platform to ask aesthetic questions about art, the natural, and the unnatural world rather than answer these questions like his counterparts he ignites the flame of inquiry. Collectively, his works demonstrate the human attempt to impose order on natural forces, depicting the struggle between the natural and the artificial, the rational and the instinctual. Paine has said, "I'm interested in taking entities that are organic and outside of the industrial realm, feeding them into an industrial system, and seeing what results from that force-feeding. The end results are a seamless containment of these opposites."
===Early work===
Paine began showing his work in Williamsburg, Brooklyn in 1990 and 1991 at an artist run collective called Brand Name Damages (which he helped to found) and he had his first solo exhibition at the short-lived Herron Test-Site in October 1992. His early work consisted of kinetic and time-based sculptures such as Viscous Pult, 1990, which consisted of a paint brush smearing ketchup, white paint and motor oil on the gallery space's front window; and Displaced Sink, 1992, which had a leaking pipe in the ceiling dripping water on a tall stack of soap bars, leaving a pool of semi-liquid soap to collect on the gallery floor.
His next solo exhibition was at Ronald Feldman Gallery in 1995, and it included other kinetic works, but the central and most critically acclaimed work was a piece called Dinner of the Dictators, 1993–95, a vitrine enclosing the taxidermied favorite meals of infamous dictators, ranging from Genghis Khan and Adolf Hitler to Napoleon Bonaparte and Suharto. The research alone took eight months, and overall, the work took two years to produce, opening Paine to new approaches and processes in his work.
From this point onward, Paine's work separated into a few distinct but nevertheless related categories. The first involves naturalistic works: minutely precise reproductions of natural objects like mushrooms, leafy plants or poppies. A second category consists of machine-based works: he has devised a number of conceptually-challenging art-making machines, like the SCUMAK (Auto Sculpture Maker), 1998, PMU (Painting Manufacturing Unit), 1999–2000, and the Erosion Machine, 2005. Bridging the gap between the naturalistic and mechanized works, Paine also creates large-scale stainless steel trees and boulders of varying sizes (ranging from 8 – 50 feet in height).
===Replicants===
Paine's vitrines and botanical works often feature replicas of plants that have been discovered as extremely poisonous or have been used by humans for experimental hallucinogenic or drug experiences. The living plants are cast and subsequently rendered in thermoset polymers, paint, lacquer, and epoxy, among other materials. Crop, 1997–98, shows a field of poppies, with ripened pods exposing the evidence of raw opium being readied for harvest. The piece embodies the shifting views of the beauty of a field of wild flowers and the grave potential of drug addiction. Amanita Muscaria Field, 2000, shows a field of psychoactive mushrooms that appear as if they are sprouting from the gallery floor. This field might present multiple readings: are these works a hallucinogenic vision on their own or do they represent the plant life that offers the possibility of arriving at that vision? Another related series of works is that of the Dead Amanita vitrines, lifelike mushrooms seem to be decaying under glass. The genus Amanita is a group of poisonous and psychoactive mushrooms that has some species that are among the deadliest if ingested by humans.
Another example is the leafy plant genus Datura, which has long been used as a poison and hallucinogen; many species are known by common names such as Hell's Bells or Devil's weed. Paine's re-creation of various species of Datura take on a state of potential, presenting us with a deceptively simple plant that nonetheless contains complex molecules that can give rise to an altered state of consciousness.
===Machines===
Removing the artist's hand in the creative process and replacing it with a computer program is the crux of Paine's machine-based works. His first art-making machine, Paint Dipper, 1997, employed a steel armature that continuously dipped canvases into a vat of paint over the course of time, creating works that collect latex paint stalactites along the bottom edge. SCUMAK (Auto Sculpture Maker), 1998–2001, melts plastic with pigments and periodically extrudes them onto a conveyor belt, creating bulbous shaped sculptures that are each unique.
PMU (Painting Manufacturing Unit), from 1999–2000, involves a metal painting arm that is programmed to expel white paint onto a canvas according to specific instructions programmed into the machine. The resulting works often can evoke landscapes or possibly layers of geological sediment.
Most recently, Paine introduced his Erosion Machine, 2005, which consists of a robotic arm that traces and cuts patterns into large blocks of stone. The course of the arm's movement is determined by data sets, such as weather conditions and school test results. The work suggests the corrosive effects of human imposition on the environment while at the same time represents the transformation of the banal into the beautiful.
About the SCUMAK (Auto Sculpture Maker), art historian Jonathan Fineburg wrote that "The beauty of the machine and the eccentricity of the results are also a paean to the romantic. Paine positions both his gardens and his machines at a fluid interface of man, nature, and science; they take the viewer to an intuitive experience of the liminal place at which scientists have arrived as they begin to redesign the human genome and connect living neurons with silicon chips."
===Dendroids===
Paine uses both mechanical means and the innate logic of natural forms to create his "Dendroid" tree-like sculptures. Paine's meticulous research and observation of a variety of tree species help him to understand the "language" of how a tree grows, and from there he creates fictional tree species that grow to a logic of their own. Paine has said: I've processed the idea of a tree and created a system for its form. I take this organic majestic being and break it down into components and rules. The branches are translated into pipe and rod. Employing the language that he has invented pertaining to each of these fictive species, Paine's trees are "grown" through a laborious process of welding together the cylindrical piping and rods of diminishing size. He has also described his aims with the Dendroids series by saying, "I have been seeking to expand the edges of the language, and send the work outward into those edges. Essentially, I am establishing the rules of a language, only to then break those rules."
The first of these dendroids was Impostor, 1999, now at the Wanas Foundation, in Knislinge, Sweden. He has gone on to create 25 of these sculptures, including Bluff, 2002, which premiered in New York's Central Park during the Whitney Biennial in 2002, and the very ambitious Conjoined, 2007, recently on display in Manhattan's Madison Square Park (through December 31, 2007). Conjoined is a 40 ft tall by 45 ft wide sculpture of two trees whose branches cantilever in space and connect in mid air. Paine creates two different fictional tree species where each branch from one tree joins with a branch from the other. For the observer, it is unclear where one tree begins and the other ends. "Conjoined" was acquired in 2008 by and is on display at the Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth.
Paine's recent sculpture, Inversion, 2008, was installed in the Public Art Projects section of Art Basel 39, in Basel, Switzerland in June 2008. It was also part of FREEDOM: Den Haag Sculptuur 2008 in The Hague, Netherlands through August 2008.
Maelstrom, 2009, was on view at the Metropolitan Museum of Art from April 28 - November 29, 2009 and Graft, 2009 was installed at the National Gallery of Art Sculpture Garden in Washington, DC, in the fall of 2009. When asked about Maelstrom Paine described it as existing on five "levels" at once: "On one level, it's a forest that has been downed by an unseen force—a force of nature or, perhaps, a force of man. I also want the sculpture to be the force itself, a swirling, churning force. The word 'maelstrom' actually has a Dutch root; it literally means 'grinding stream,' ... The third state is trees in the state of becoming abstractions. There are areas with recognizable tree parts and then others where representation is stretching, breaking apart, and coalescing again ... I want the fourth state of trance to be a pipeline in a factory that's run amuck. This is getting back to the root of the material, so to speak, which is purely industrial. Here the piece is embracing its source. And, finally, the fifth state is that of a mental storm, or what I envision happens during an epileptic seizure." Distillation, 2010, was on view at James Cohan Gallery in New York from October 16 - December 11, 2010, and One Hundred Foot Line, 2010, was installed permanently at the National Gallery of Canada, in Ottawa, Ontario.
Distillation, as described by Hilarie Sheets in The New York Times, pushes the metaphoric content that underpins these sculptures to new extremes. It still uses arboreal forms, but they now mesh with other overtly defined branching systems: a vascular network of arteries and veins with two plump kidneys, mushroom colonies and their germinating mycelia, neuron bundles and taxonomic diagrams, and raw pipelines connected to steel tanks and industrial valves.
Ferment was permanently installed in April 2011 on the south lawn of The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in Kansas City, MO. Taking more than three years to produce, this 56-ft tall stainless steel dendroid sculpture, as described by Paine, "was trying to capture a churning, swirling force."
In June 2014, Symbiosis (2011) was installed in Philadelphia, PA in Iroquois Park, originally on temporary loan to the Association for Public Art courtesy of Paine and Marianne Boesky Gallery. In 2015, the Association for Public Art received a grant from the Daniel W. Dietrich II Trust, Inc. to acquire Symbiosis, enabling the dendroid to remain in Philadelphia.
===Dioramas===
In September 2013 Paine debuted the first two installations of a new series of work utilizing large-scale dioramas. The two installations were revealed in an exhibition at the Kavi Gupta gallery in Chicago. The new pieces, meticulously carved from wood, are life-size replicas of a fast-food restaurant and a control room, respectively.
The new work draws from a complex dialog of Western and Eastern philosophies which both embrace and deconstruct the values and conceptual core of Paine's earlier work. Christian Viveros-Faune, in an interview with Paine, discussed Paine's interests in the Japanese philosophical aesthetic of Wabi-Sabi, which emphasizes the beauty within natural and unpredictable flaws. Paine also told Viveros-Faune of an interest in Poststructuralism and the theories of Michel Foucault on Episteme, as described by Paine-
Paine further discussed his interest in the new work as a manifestation of "A copy of a copy of a copy," which could be connected Foucault's fellow poststructuralist, Jean Baudrillard.
==Gallery==
==Selected exhibitions==
Solo Exhibitions
2016
Roxy Paine: Thermoplastic Flux, Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York, NY, September 15 - October 22
Roxy Paine: Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor, Beeler Gallery, Columbus College of Art & Design, October 13
Roxy Paine, Gund Gallery, Columbus, Ohio, January - June 2016
2015
Articulated Confusion: The Drawings of Roxy Paine, Frederik Meijer Gardens and Sculpture Park, Grand Rapids, MI
2014
Marianne Boesky, New York, NY
2013
Roxy Paine, Kavi Gupta, Chicago, September 20 - December 20, 2013
2011
Roxy Paine: Scumaks and Dendroids, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, April 29 - August 28, 2011
2010
Roxy Paine: Distillation, James Cohan Gallery, New York, October 16 - December 11, 2010
Roxy Paine, Wanas Foundation, Knislinge, Sweden
Roxy Paine: Scumaks, The Mill, Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut
2009
Roxy Paine: Dendroid Drawings and Maquettes, James Cohan Gallery, New York, May 1 - June 6, 2009
Roxy Paine on the Roof: Maelstrom, The Metropolitan Museum of Art Roof Garden, New York, NY, April 28 - November 29, 2009
Roxy Paine: SCUMAKS", James Cohan Gallery, New York, Opened June 26, 2008
2007
Roxy Paine, Madison Square Park, New York, NY, May 15 – December 31, 2007
2006
Roxy Paine: PMU, curated by Bruce Guenther, Portland Art Museum, Portland, OR, February 25 – May 28, 2006
2004
Roxy Paine: New Work, James Cohan Gallery, New York, January 14 – February 25, 2004
Defunct, Aspen Art Museum, Aspen, CO, 2004
2002
'Roxy Paine, James Cohan Gallery, New York, November 8 - December 22, 2002
Scumak, Bernard Toale Gallery, Boston
Roxy Paine: Second Nature, co-curated by Joseph Ketner and Lynn Herbert, Rose
Art Museum, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA. Traveled to Contemporary Arts Museum Houston, TX; SITE Santa Fe, New Mexico; De Pont Museum of Contemporary Art, Tilburg, Netherlands (April 2002 through January 2004)
2001
Roxy Paine, Museum of Contemporary Art, North Miami, FL, November 11, 2001 - January 27, 2002
Roxy Paine, Grand Arts, Kansas City, MO, June 29 - August 11, 2001
"Roxy Paine", Christopher Grimes Gallery, Los Angeles, May 26 - June 30, 2001
"Roxy Paine", James Cohan Gallery, New York, April 5 - May 5, 2001
Roxy Paine, Galerie Thomas Schulte, Berlin, Germany, February 13 - April 20, 2001
1999
"Roxy Paine", Roger Björkholmen Gallery, Stockholm, Sweden, February 26 - March 31, 1999
Roxy Paine, Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, New York, NY, January 9 - February 13, 1999
1998
Roxy Paine, Musee D'Art Americain Giverny, Giverny, France, June 1 - November 15, 1998. Traveled to Lunds Kunsthall, Lund, Sweden, March 6 - April 18, 1999
Roxy Paine, Renate Schroder Galerie, Koln, Germany, April 24 - June 6, 1998
1997
"Roxy Paine", Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, New York, March 15 - April 26, 1997
"Roxy Paine", Temple Gallery, Tyler School of Art, Temple University, Philadelphia, September 5 - October 11, 1997
1995
Roxy Paine, Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, New York, NY, April 29 - June 3, 1995
1992
Roxy Paine, Herron Test-Site, Brooklyn, NY, October 9 - November 8, 1992
1991
Horns, The Knitting Factory, New York, December 3–31, 1991
Group Exhibitions
2016
Impossible Blossom, September 5, 2016, The New School, New York, NY
False Narratives, June 24 - July 31, 2016, Pierogi, New York, NY
Built,World, June 7—
September 4, 2016, SCAD Museum of Art, Savannah, GA
Audacious: Contemporary Artists Speak Out, March 2016 - February 2017, Denver Art Museum, Denver CO
2015
Social Ecologies, Rail Curatorial Projects, December 5, 2015 - February 21, 2016, Industry City, Brooklyn NY.
Devotion, Catinca Tabacaru Gallery, Co-curated by Will Corwin, November 21, 2015 - January 17, 2016, NY, NY.
20 Years / 20 Shows, SITE Santa Fe, March 12 - May 31, Santa Fe, NM.
Sweet Sensation: UConn Reads 'The Omnivore's Dilemma, William Benton Museum of Art, February - March, curated by Jean Nihoul
2013
"Out of Hand: Materializing the Postdigital", Museum of Art and Design, New York, NY
2012
Lifelike, Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, MN
2011
Color in Flux, Weserburg Museum für moderne Kunst, Bremen, Germany
Nod Nod Wink Wink: Conceptual Art in New Mexico and Its Influences, The Harwood Museum of Art, Taos, New Mexico
2010
The Secret Life of Trees, Monica de Cardenas Galleria, Zuoz, Switzerland
Out of the Woods, Leslie Tonkonow, New York
17th Biennale of Sydney: The Beauty of Distance: Songs of Survival in a Precarious Age, Sydney, Australia
2009
Reflection, Refraction, Reconfiguration: Mediated Images from the Collection of Polly and Mark Addison, University Art Museum, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO
Remote Proximity: Nature in Contemporary Art, Kunstmuseum Bonn, Bonn, Germany
The Rose at Brandeis: Works From the Collection, The Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA
2008
Bending Nature, Franklin Park Conservatory, Columbus, OH
Bizarre Perfection, Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Israel
Freedom: Den Haag Sculpture 2008, The Hague, The Netherlands
Public Art Projects, Art Basel 39, Basel, Switzerland
Paragons: New Abstraction from the Albright-Knox Gallery, Doris McCarthy Gallery, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, Ontario
2007
Delicatessen, Dorothy F. Schmidt Center Gallery, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida
Art Machines/Machine Art, Schirn Kunsthalle, Frankfurt, Germany. Travelled to Museum Tinguely, Basel, Switzerland (through July 2008)
Molecules that Matter, Tang Teaching Museum, Saratoga Springs, NY. Travelled to Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; College of Wooster Art Museum, Wooster, Ohio (through May 2009)
The Outdoor Gallery: 40 Years of Public Art in New York City Parks, The Arsenal Gallery in Central Park, New York
Drawings from the Collection of Martina Yamin, Davis Museum and Cultural Center, Wellesley College, MA
2006
Recent Acquisitions, Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal, Montreal, Canada, October 28, 2006 - March 25, 2007
Meditations in an Emergency, Museum of Contemporary Art Detroit, MI, October 28, 2006 - April 29, 2007
A Brighter Day, James Cohan Gallery, New York, NY
Garden Paradise, curated by Lacy Davisson Doyle and Clare Weiss, The Arsenal Gallery in Central Park, New York, NY
American Academy Invitational Exhibition of Painting and Sculpture, The American Academy of Arts and Letters, New York, March 7 - April 9
Uneasy Nature, curated by Xandra Eden, Weatherspoon Art Museum, The University of North Carolina, Greensboro, NC, February 18 - May 28
2005
Ecstasy: In and About Altered States, organized by Paul Schimmel with Gloria
Sutton, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, CA
The Empire of Sighs, Numark Gallery, Washington D.C.
Extreme Abstraction, Albright Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, NY
Sculpture, James Cohan Gallery, New York
Flower Myth. Vincent van Gogh to Jeff Koons, Fondation Beyeler, Riehen/Basel, Switzerland
Material Terrain: A Sculptural Exploration of Landscape and Place, curated by Carla Hanzal, commissioned by Laumeier Sculpture Park, St. Louis, MO. Traveling to Santa Cruz Museum of Art and History, Santa Cruz, CA; University of Arizona Museum of Art, Tucson, AZ; Memphis Brooks Museum of Art, Memphis, TN; Cheekwood Museum of Art, Nashville, TN; Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL (February 2005 through December 2007)
2004
PILLish: Harsh Realities and Gorgeous Disasters, curated by Cydney Payton, Museum of Contemporary Art Denver, Denver, CO, through January 2, 2005
Paintings That Paint Themselves, or so it seems, Kresge Art Museum, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI
Summer Show, James Cohan Gallery, New York
Between the Lines, James Cohan Gallery, New York
The Flower as Image, Louisiana Museum for Moderne Kunst, Humlebaek, Denmark
Natural Histories: Realism Revisited, Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art, Scottsdale, AZ, May 29 - September 12
2003
Work Ethic, Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, Maryland, October 12, 2003 - January 11, 2004. Traveled to the Des Moines Center for the Arts May 15 - August 1, 2004
UnNaturally, organized by Independent Curators International (ICI), curated by Mary-Kay Lombino. Traveled to Contemporary Art Museum, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; H & R Block Artspace at the Kansas City Art Institute, Kansas City, MO; Fisher Gallery, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; Copia: The American Center for Wine, Food and the Arts, Napa, CA; Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL (January 2003 through November 2004)
The Great Drawing Show 1550-2003 A.D, Michael Kohn Gallery, Los Angeles, April 12 - May 31
Decade, Schroeder Romero, Brooklyn, April 11 - May 19
2002
The Whitney Biennial in Central Park, curated by Tom Eccles, organized by the
Public Art Fund, New York in collaboration with The Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
Early Acclaim: Emerging Artist Award Recipients 1997-2001, The Aldrich Museum of Contemporary Art, Ridgefield, CT, September 22 - December 31
2001
Painting Matter, James Cohan Gallery, New York, May 3 - June 15, 2002
2001 Brooklyn!, Palm Beach Institute of Contemporary Art, Palm Beach, FL, September 4 - November 25
Arte y Naturaleza, Outdoor Sculpture Garden, Montenmedio Arte Contemporaneo, Cadiz, Spain, June 2 - October 2
Present Tense 6, Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Israel, May - December
A Contemporary Cabinet of Curiosities - Selections from the Vicki and Kent Logan Collection, California College of Arts and Crafts, San Francisco, January 17 - March 3
Give and Take, Serpentine Gallery in collaboration with the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, January 30 - April 1
Making the Making, Apex Art, New York, January 5 - February 3
Waterworks: U.S. Akvarell 2001, curated by Kim Levin, Nordiska Akvarellmuseet, Skarhamn, Sweden
01.01.01: Art in Technological Times, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA
All-Terrain, Contemporary Art Center of Virginia, Virginia Beach, VA
2000
From a Distance: Approaching Landscape, curated by Jessica Morgan, Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, MA
WILDflowers, Katonah Museum of Art, Katonah, NY, July 28 - October 3
Working in Brooklyn: Beyond Technology, Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, NY, July 1 - September 12
5th Lyon Biennale of Contemporary Art: Sharing Exoticism, Lyon Biennale, Lyon, France, June 27 - September 24
Vision Ruhr, Dortmund Coal Factory, Dortmund, Germany, May 11 - August 20
The Greenhouse Effect, Serpentine Gallery, London, April 4 - May 21
Sites Around the City: Art and Environment, curated by Heather Sealy Lineberry, Arizona State University Art Museum, Tempe, AZ, March 4 - June 4
Greater New York: New Art in New York Now, PS1 Contemporary Art Center in collaboration with the Museum of Modern Art, New York, February 27 - April 16
Visionary Landscape, Christopher Grimes Gallery, Santa Monica, CA, January 8 - February 19. Travelled to The End, Exit Art/The First World, New York, January 29 - April 8
As Far As the Eye Can See, Atlanta College of Art Gallery, Atlanta, GA, January 29 - March 7
1999
Best of the Season: Selected Work from the 1998-99 Gallery Season, The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum, Ridgefield, CT, September 26 - January 9, 1999
1998
Interlacings: The Craft of Contemporary Art, Whitney Museum of American Art at Champion, Stamford, CT, September 10 - November 21
22/21, Emily Lowe Gallery/Hofstra Museum, Hempstead, NY, September 8 - October 25
Elise Goodheart Fine Art, Sag Harbor, NY, July 24 - August 16
DNA Gallery, Provincetown, MA, July 17 - August 5
Nine International Artists at Wanas, 1998, Wanas Foundation, Knislinge, Sweden, May 24 - August 18
Landscapes, Meyerson & Nowinski, Seattle, WA, January 8 - March 1
1997
Redefinitions, A View From Brooklyn, California State University, Fullerton, CA, November 9 - December 11
Sculpture, James Graham & Sons, New York, July 10 - August 29
Summer of Love, Fotouhi Cramer Gallery, New York, July 2 - August 2
Artists Respond to 2001: Space Odyssey, Williamsburg Arts and Historical Society, Brooklyn, June 21 - July 26
Benefit for Pat Hearn, Morris-Healey Gallery, New York, February 26 - March 9
9 to 5 at Metrotech: New Commissions for the Common, The Public Art Fund, Brooklyn, NY, October 30, 1997 - May 31, 1998
Best of the Season 1996-97, The Aldrich Museum of Contemporary Art, Ridgefield, CT, September 14 - January 4, 1997
Current Undercurrent: Working in Brooklyn, Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, July 25, 1997 - January 25, 1998
1996
Imaginary Beings, Exit Art/The First World, New York, December 2 - January 27, 1996
Art on Paper, Weatherspoon Art Gallery, The University of North Carolina, Greensboro, NC, November 12 - January 21, 1996
Human/Nature, The New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York, NY, April 20 - May 18
Better Living Through Chemistry, Randolph Street Gallery, Chicago, March - April, 1996
Momenta Art, Inside Out, Brooklyn, September 15 - October 7, 1996
Currents in Contemporary Art, Christie's East, New York, July 22–31, 1996
Inside: The Work of Art, California Center for the Arts, Escondido, CA, June 16 - October 13, 1996
Wish You Were Here, Bronwyn Keenan Gallery, New York, March 1–30, 1996
New York State Biennial, New York State Museum, Albany, NY, February 8 - May 26, 1996
NY Withdrawing, Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, New York, January 13 - February 17, 1996
Multiples, Pierogi 2000, Brooklyn, NY, December 2, 1995 - January 15, 1996
1995
Lookin' Good-Feelin', 450 Broadway Gallery, New York, December 5–9, 1995
1994
Red Windows: Benefit for Little Red School House, Barneys Windows, November - December, 1994
Spring Benefit, Sculpture Center, New York, April 19, 1994
Garden of Sculptural Delights, Exit Art/The First World, New York, NY, March 2 - April 23, 1994
Free Falling, Berlin Shafir Gallery, New York, January 22 - February 19, 1994
1993
UNTITLED (14), Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, New York, November 13 - December 23, 1993
INFLUX, Gallery 400, Chicago, November 3 - December 4, 1993
4 Walls Benefit, David Zwirner Gallery, New York, November 1993
Fantastic Wandering, Cummings Art Center, New London, CT, October 9 - November 10, 1993
Extracts, Islip Art Museum, Islip, NY, August 8 - September 19, 1993
Real Art Ways, Popular Mechanics, Hartford, CT, June 19 - July 16, 1993
Outside Possibilities '93, The Rushmore Festival at Woodbury, New York, June 5 - July 4, 1993
The Nature of the Machine, Chicago Cultural Center, Chicago, April 3 - May 30, 1993
Out of Town: The Williamsburg Paradigm, Krannert Art Museum, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, January 22- February 28, 1993
1992
Fever, Exit Art, New York, December 14, 1992 - February 6, 1993
1991
Group, Jimenez-Algus Gallery, Brooklyn, September 13 - October 13, 1991
Generator 547, Entropy, New York, August 2 - September 5, 1991
Tweeking the Human, Brand Name Damages and Minor Injury Galleries, Brooklyn, June 7–31, 1991
The Ego Show, Minor Injury Gallery, Brooklyn, April 5 - May 2, 1991
1990
Desire and Deception, Brand Name Damages, Brooklyn, October 9–21, 1990
Group Show, Ridge Street Gallery, New York, September 3–26, 1990
Roxy Paine and David Fasoldt, Brand Name Damages, Brooklyn, NY, March 29 - April 6, 1990
==Awards==
Roxy Paine was awarded by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship in 2006.
He also received a Trustees Award for an Emerging Artist by, The Aldrich Museum of Contemporary Art, Ridgefield, CT in 1997.
==Public collections==
The artist Roxy Paine contributed many of his works to the following locations:
City of Beverly Hills, CA
Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville, AR
De Pont Museum of Contemporary Art, Tilburg, The Netherlands
Denver Art Museum, Denver, CO
Frederik Meijer Gardens and Sculpture Park, Grand Rapids, MI
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, D.C.
Il Giardino Dei Lauri, Città della Pieve (PG), Italy
Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, TX
Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY
National Gallery of Art Sculpture Garden, Washington, D.C.
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, ON
Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO
The New School for Social Research, New York, NY
North Carolina Museum of Art, Raleigh, NC
Fundación NMAC, Cadiz, Spain
Olympic Sculpture Park, Seattle Art Museum, WA
Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA
Saint Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, MO
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, CA
Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE
Wanas Foundation, Knislinge, Sweden
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY
==See also==
Inside the Artist's Studio, Princeton Architectural Press, 2015. ()
Heartney, Eleanor, and Roxy Paine. Roxy Paine. Munich: Prestel, 2009. Print.
Paine, Roxy, and Jan Schall. Roxy Paine: Ferment. , 2011. Print.
GOODMAN, J. (2014). Dendroids, Replicants, and Sculpture Machines. Sculpture, 33(8), 24–31. Retrieved from
==References==
==External links==
Brooklyn Rail Curatorial Projects
False Narratives at Pierogi
Kavi Gupta CHICAGO | BERLIN
Marianne Boesky Gallery
James Cohan Gallery
Roxy Paine in Madison Square Park
Public Art Fund: Whitney Biennial in Central Park, 2002
National Gallery of Canada: Roxy Paine - One Hundred Foot Line, 2010
Interview with Roxy Paine at
Conversation between Roxy Paine and Allan McCollum
Roxy Paine at NMAC Foundation
Maelstrom at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Ken Johnson's review of Maelstrom, The New York Times
Blake Gopnik's review of Graft, National Gallery of Art Sculpture Garden, The Washington Post
Hilarie Sheet's feature 'Man of Steel's Industrial Web Mirroring Nature,' The New York Times.
American sculptors
Contemporary sculptors
Pratt Institute alumni
Santa Fe University of Art and Design alumni
Guggenheim Fellows
1966 births
Living people | 933,402,148 | 2019-12-31T18:36:40 | Roxy Paine | 2,019 |
1,239,770 | A hatchery is a facility where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions, especially those of fish or poultry. It may be used for ex-situ conservation purposes, i.e. to breed rare or endangered species under controlled conditions; alternatively, it may be for economic reasons (i.e. to enhance food supplies or fishery resources).
==Fish hatcheries==
Fish hatcheries are used to cultivate and breed a large number of fish in an enclosed environment. Fish farms use hatcheries to cultivate fish to sell for food, or ornamental purposes, eliminating the need to find the fish in the wild and even providing some species outside their natural season. They raise the fish until they are ready to be eaten or sold to aquarium stores. Other hatcheries release the juvenile fish into a river, lake or the ocean to support commercial, tribal, or recreational fishing or to supplement the natural numbers of threatened or endangered species, a practice known as fish stocking.
Researchers have raised concerns about hatchery fish potentially breeding with wild fish. Hatchery fish may in some cases compete with wild fish. In the United States and Canada, there have been several salmon and steelhead hatchery reform projects intended to reduce the possibility of negative impacts from hatchery programs. Most salmon and steelhead hatcheries are managed better and follow up to date management practices to ensure any risks are curtailed.
==Poultry hatcheries==
Poultry hatcheries produce a majority of the birds consumed in the developed world including chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, and some other minor bird species. A few poultry hatcheries specialize in producing birds for sale to backyard poultry keepers, hobby farmers, and people who are interested in competing with their birds at poultry shows. These hatcheries produce chicks of several different breeds and varieties, often including some heritage or endangered breeds.
Larger poultry hatcheries are related to industrial poultry meat or egg production. This is a multibillion-dollar industry, with highly regimented production systems used to maximize bird size or egg production versus feed consumed. Generally large numbers are produced at one time so the resulting birds are uniform in size and can be harvested (for meat) or brought into production (for eggs) at the same time. A large hatchery produces 15 million chicks annually.
Poultry generally start with naturally (most species) or artificially (turkeys and Cornish-related chicken breeds) inseminated hens that lay eggs; the eggs are cleaned and shells are checked for soundness before being put into the incubators. Incubators control temperature and humidity, and turn the eggs until just before they hatch. Three days before the eggs are scheduled to hatch, they are moved into a hatcher unit, where they are no longer turned so the embryos have time to get properly oriented for their exit from the shell, and the temperature and humidity are optimum for hatching. Once the eggs hatch and the chicks are a few days old, they are often vaccinated.
==See also==
Endangered species
Minimum viable population
Inbreeding depression
Oystering machinery
==References==
==External links==
Hatcheries and the Protection of Wild Salmon
University of Washington Libraries Digital Collections
- Links to hatchery reform projects
Poultry farming
Intensive farming | 924,744,570 | 2019-11-05T18:04:57 | Hatchery | 2,019 |
27,047,111 | This is the final warning that you will receive regarding your disruptive edits. The next time you vandalize a page, as you did to Juan Antonio Samaranch, you may be blocked from editing without further notice. El nom que aquesta persona sempre ha utilitzat –i que s'utilitza en el més important diari de llengua catalana– és Juan Antonio. Physchim62 (talk) | 430,512,278 | 2011-05-23T13:56:09 | 84.78.251.42 | 2,019 |
55,642,617 | == October 2017 ==
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== December 2018 ==
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== November 2019 ==
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15,357,867 | is made from small fish caught nearby that are blended into a paste and then fried. It is a special product of Uwajima in southern Ehime Prefecture. Jakoten has a long history, having been eaten since the Edo period.
==History==
According to the Jakoten Book, jakoten was invented in 1614. Originally Date Hidemune made his craftsman make steamed fish pastes in 1615. The craftsmen made steamed pastes of Uwajima fish. Hidemune was a daimyō of Uwajima. He loved steamed fish pastes when he was in Sendai so he wanted to eat them in Ehime.
==Process==
Hotarujako, which are small white fish, are good for making jakoten. Hotarujako is the Japanese name for Acropoma japonicum, a member of the bioluminescent fish family Acropomatidae, called glowbelly or lanternbelly in English. Hotarujako is also called haranbo in Uwajima.
First, the heads, viscera and scales of the fish are removed. Then, the remaining parts are minced including the bones. Seasoning is added and the minced fish is ground into a paste. Next, it is shaped into rectangular patties by using a wood frame. The patties are fried for several minutes until they become brownish. The pieces of jakoten are now ready.
==Eating==
When jakoten is eaten, it should be broiled using a frying pan or shichirin (portable clay stove). It should be eaten with soy sauce and grated daikon radish. Jakoten is used in nimono, udon, salad, etc., and goes well with alcoholic drinks.
==References==
Japanese cuisine
Food paste | 925,584,808 | 2019-11-11T01:26:38 | Jakoten | 2,019 |
27,047,112 | == April 2010 ==
Welcome and thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test on the page Simulacra and Simulation worked, and it has been reverted or removed. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox instead. Thank you. RepublicanJacobiteThe'FortyFive'
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55,642,619 | == October 2017 ==
Hello, I'm Shellwood. I wanted to let you know that I reverted one of your recent contributions —the one you made with this edit to AC— because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks. Shellwood (talk)
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15,357,868 | == January 2008 ==
Hi, the recent edit you made to Laguna Hills High School has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thanks. ✰ALLSTAR✰ echo | 186,032,352 | 2008-01-22T03:06:25 | 68.5.18.111 | 2,019 |
27,047,114 | 927,171,577 | 2019-11-20T20:30:05 | Sylvan Lake (New York) | 2,019 |
|
55,642,620 | == October 2017 ==
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27,047,115 | The article Zac Saavedra has been speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This was done because the article, which appeared to be about a real person, individual animal, organization (band, club, company, etc.), or web content, did not indicate how or why the subject is notable, that is, why an article about that subject should be included in Wikipedia. Under the criteria for speedy deletion, articles that do not indicate the notability of the subject may be deleted at any time. If you can indicate why the subject is really notable, you are free to re-create the article, making sure to cite any verifiable sources.
Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as notable, and for specific types of articles, you may want to check out our criteria for biographies, for web sites, for musicians, or for companies. Feel free to leave a note on my talk page if you have any questions about this. NawlinWiki (talk) | 357,409,751 | 2010-04-21T14:18:56 | Bullsacebulls | 2,019 |
15,357,869 | == January 2008 ==
Welcome, and thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test worked, and it has been reverted or removed. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox. Matt Deres (talk)
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The recent edit you made to Bethel, Vermont constitutes vandalism, and has been reverted. Please do not continue to vandalize pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thanks. ✰ALLSTAR✰ echo ) | 186,032,427 | 2008-01-22T03:06:52 | 74.78.15.43 | 2,019 |
10,352,491 | Haustrinae is a taxonomic subfamily of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex shells or rock shells.
The genera in this family were previously grouped in a larger subfamily, the Ocenebrinae.
==Genera==
Genera within the subfamily Haustrinae include:
Bedeva Iredale, 1924
Haustrum Perry, 1811 - synonyms: Lepsiella Iredale, 1912; Lepsithais Finlay, 1928
Genera brought into synonymy:
Lepsia Hutton, 1883: synonym of Haustrum Perry, 1811 (invalid: junior homonym of Lepsia Quoy, 1839 )
Lepsiella Iredale, 1912: synonym of Haustrum Perry, 1811
Lepsithais Finlay, 1928: synonym of Haustrum Perry, 1811
Otahua Marwick, 1948: synonym of Bedeva Iredale, 1924
==References==
==External links==
Ohio State University info
Muricidae | 925,075,947 | 2019-11-07T18:09:54 | Haustrinae | 2,019 |
486,012 | {|
|}
RFA Black Rover was a Rover-class small fleet tanker of the British Royal Fleet Auxiliary. She was designed to replenish ships underway at sea with fuel, fresh water, and stores in all weather conditions. She had a | 921,679,960 | 2019-10-17T05:43:18 | RFA Black Rover | 2,019 |
4,008,536 | ==Bible verses==
Saw your pathetic excuse for not using AfD. Create account / log in immediately. Of course you can create AfDs (in my view) - you can create them but the person who closes the AfD may chose to discount your vote!
No I can't. AFD requires me to create a page at Articles for deletion/Whatever. But ips and new accounts are physically unable to create pages.
Sorry. I am never quite sure what other levels of user can or cannot do. In that case - stop trying to mess up well established articles. Get yourself an ID and wait until you have been around long enough to create AfDs.
36, for example has been here for over eight months and no one else has been offended by it. Stop being ridiculous or I will block you. -- RHaworth | 38,847,935 | 2006-02-09T00:52:36 | 86.136.61.186 | 2,019 |
55,642,621 | == Video Albums ==
== Music Video Collections ==
==Music Videos==
== Notes ==
==References== | 808,275,724 | 2017-11-01T22:28:49 | Sonio194/sandbox5 | 2,019 |
10,352,492 | Wielkopolski Bank Kredytowy SA (Greater Poland Credit Bank) was a Poland-based commercial bank, which offered the normal range of retail and commercial financial services through its branch network. In 2001, Allied Irish Banks, its owners, merged it with Bank Zachodni to form BZ-WBK (which changed its name to Santander Bank Polska in 2018).
==References==
Allied Irish Banks
Banks of Poland
1989 establishments in Poland
Banks established in 1989
2001 disestablishments in Poland
2001 mergers and acquisitions | 900,526,433 | 2019-06-06T06:38:21 | Wielkopolski Bank Kredytowy | 2,019 |
4,008,539 | Thanks for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test worked, and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any other tests you want to do. Take a look at the welcome page if you would like to learn more about contributing to our encyclopedia. Thanks. RexNL | 38,846,316 | 2006-02-09T00:40:27 | 70.244.7.33 | 2,019 |
15,357,873 | Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. A link to the edit I have reverted can be found here: link. If you believe this edit should not have been reverted, please contact me. Corpx (talk) | 186,032,456 | 2008-01-22T03:07:03 | 206.108.165.83 | 2,019 |
27,047,117 | The 1955 European Figure Skating Championships were the European Figure Skating Championships of the 1954-1955 season. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European ISU Member Nations competed for the title of European Champion. Skaters competed in the disciplines of ladies' singles, men's singles, pair skating, and ice dancing.
In 1955, the European Championships were held at the City Park Ice Rink in Budapest, Hungary from January 27 to 30.
==Results==
===Men===
===Ladies===
===Pairs===
===Ice Dancing===
==References==
results
European Figure Skating Championships, 1955
European Figure Skating Championships, 1955
European Figure Skating Championships
International figure skating competitions hosted by Hungary
International sports competitions in Budapest
1950s in Budapest
January 1955 sports events | 917,100,416 | 2019-09-22T08:05:14 | 1955 European Figure Skating Championships | 2,019 |
55,642,623 | The 1962 Idaho Vandals football team represented the University of Idaho in the 1962 NCAA University Division football season. The Vandals were led by first-year head coach Dee Andros and were an independent in the NCAA's University Division. Home games were played on campus at Neale Stadium in Moscow, with one in Boise at old Bronco Stadium at Boise Junior College.
The Vandals suffered an eighth straight loss in the Battle of the Palouse with neighbor Washington State, falling 14–22 in the wet snow at Neale Stadium in Moscow in the season finale on November 17. The rivalry game with Montana for the Little Brown Stein was played in Missoula and won by the Grizzlies.
Although Idaho was a charter member of the new Big Sky Conference the following year, it did not participate in football until 1965, and was an independent from 1959 through 1964. Three of the four future Big Sky opponents were on the schedule in 1962: Montana, , and .
This was the last Vandal football season with only nine games scheduled. The following year had ten, but the last was cancelled due to the assassination of President Kennedy. Idaho first played a ten-game schedule in 1959, and it resumed in 1964.
==Schedule==
==All-Coast==
No Vandals made the All-Coast team or the second team; honorable mention was guard Denny Almquist.
==References==
==External links==
Gem of the Mountains: 1963 University of Idaho yearbook – 1962 football season
Go Mighty Vandals – 1962 football season
Idaho Argonaut – student newspaper – 1962 editions
Idaho
Idaho Vandals football seasons
1962 in Idaho | 920,134,307 | 2019-10-07T21:20:30 | 1962 Idaho Vandals football team | 2,019 |
Subsets and Splits